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人類為追求經濟的發展,不斷地向大自然予取予求,近年來大自然的反撲已造成許多的災難,嚴重危害到人民的生命財產,這是因為與何種理念漸行漸遠所導致的結果? A: 產業升級 B: 國營事業民營化。 C: 永續發展 D: 社會福利
C
{C}
null
null
false
4
255
259
0
下列何者為刺激醛固酮分泌的因素? A: 高滲透度 B: 血量下降 C: 高血鈉 D: 低血鉀
B
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
187
193
0
關於 forfaiting,下列敘述何者正確? A: 相關信用狀須經保兌 B: 相關票據到期如不獲兌付,出口商應無條件返還票款 C: 相關匯票須經開狀銀行承兌 D: 最適合以買方遠期信用狀項下匯票辦理
C
{D}
null
null
false
4
227
231
0
X1 年初甲公司以$3,000,000 買入具污染性設備,另支付$200,000 安裝費,設備估計耐用 3 年,甲公司預估 3 年後報廢需花費$500,000 拆卸處理費,該公司資本率為 10%,報廢該設備之處理無任何相關法規規定,則該設備成本應為: A: $3,575,657 B: $3,700,000 C: $3,000,000 D: $3,200,000
D
{B}
null
null
false
4
272
276
0
珠珠家共有九人,已知今年這九人歲數的眾數、平均數、中位數、四分位距均為20,則關於3年後這九人歲數的統計量,下列敘述何者錯誤? A: 中位數是23 B: 平均數是23 C: 眾數是23 D: 四分位距是23
D
錯誤的是 C:眾數是23 因為眾數是指最常見的數字,通常是指數字的分布集中在某一值周圍。然而,平均數、中位數、四分位距都已經給出為 20,且這九人歲數的眾數也應該是 20。
null
null
false
77
230
307
0
有ㄧ交流發電機,其線圈面積為0.03平方公尺,線圈共20匝,以每分鐘600轉的固定速度,在0.2特斯拉的均勻磁場中旋轉,則此發電機的最大感應電動勢約為多少伏特? A: 2.5 B: 7.5 C: 15 D: 30
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
230
234
0
綜合所得稅中納稅義務人可享有之各種扣除額,按扣除金額由高至低進行排序,下列何選項之排序正確? ①有配偶者之標準扣除額 ②子女教育學費特別扣除 ③身心障礙特別扣除 ④長期照顧特別扣除 A: ①④③② B: ③④①② C: ③①④② D: ①③④②
D
C: ③①④②
null
null
false
9
262
271
0
陸羽《茶經》論水云:「山水上,石泉又上,江水次而井水下。」又「江 水取去人遠者,井取汲多者。」其說止於此,未嘗品第天下之水味。張又新 《煎茶水記》云劉伯芻謂水有七等,以揚子江為第一,惠山石泉為第二,虎丘 井第三,淮水居末。又載羽為李季卿論水次第有二十種,江水居山水上,井水 居江水上。二說皆與《茶經》不合。 水味有美惡而已,欲求天下之水一一而次第之者,謬說也。羽之論水,惡 渟浸1 而喜泉源,故井取多汲者。江雖長,然眾水雜聚,故次山水。惟此說近物 理云。 ――改寫自歐陽脩〈大明水記〉 根據本文,下列敘述何者最恰當? A: 在《煎茶水記》中,張又新反駁劉伯芻看法 B: 依《茶經》論水的標準,揚子江優於虎丘井 C: 歐陽脩按水源的遠近和高低評定水質 D: 張又新將天下的水按水質分成二十種
B
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
488
494
0
食材驗收時應注意之事項,下列敘述何者正確 A: 採購及驗收應同一人辦理 B: 現場合格者驗收,無須記錄 C: 運輸條件無須驗收 D: 冷凍食品包裝上有水漬/冰晶時,不宜驗收。
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
222
226
0
正子掃描(PET)與功能性磁振造影(fMRI)之差別為何? A: 前者可較清晰的辨別個體正在聽音樂或是執行數學運算時,大腦部位的活化狀態 B: 前者有水平、縱切以及橫切面的三度空間解剖掃描圖,而後者只有水平面掃描圖 C: 前者有較清晰的圖,可評估大腦血塊所在位置 D: 前者須注射特定化學物質於受試體內,後者則不需要
D
A:前者可較清晰的辨別個體正在聽音樂或是執行數學運算時,大腦部位的活化狀態
null
null
false
37
284
321
0
有關資恐防制,下列敘述何者錯誤? A: 資恐防制的目的是為了防制與遏止恐怖活動、組織、分子之資助行為 B: 我國資恐防制法指定之制裁名單,以個人、法人或團體在中華民國領域內者為限 C: 防制洗錢金融行動工作組織(FATF)自 2001 年美國 911 事件後,已將打擊資恐列為優先項目 D: 我國資恐防制法之主管機關為法務部
B
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
277
283
0
指揮中心負有何項的責任 A: 通報主管機關已疏散人數、收容地點及災情 B: 依情況調動各組織間相互支援 C: 人員安撫及心理諮商 D: 協助至學校避難民眾應急所需
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
215
219
0
依司法院大法官解釋意旨,關於化妝品廣告之事前審查,下列敘述何者錯誤? A: 必須係為防免人民生命、身體、健康遭受直接、立即及難以回復危害之特別重要之公共利益目的 B: 其與目的之達成應有實質關聯 C: 須賦予人民獲立即司法救濟之機會 D: 係對言論自由之重大干預,原則上應為違憲
B
\box{D}
null
D
false
6
267
273
0
在氯氣(Cl2)和乙烷(ethane)的 UV 照光的反應中,下面哪一步反應是傳播步驟(propagation event)? I) Cl· + CH3-CH3 → CH3-CH3-Cl + H· II) Cl· + CH3-CH3 → CH3-H2C· + HCl III) Cl· + CH3-H2C∙ → CH3-CH2-Cl IV) Cl2 + CH3-H2C∙ → CH3-CH2-Cl + Cl· V) Cl2 + UV light → C l∙ + Cl∙ A: II 與 IV B: II, III 與 IV C: I 與 V D: I 與 IV
A
正確答案是 D:I 與 IV
null
null
false
11
314
325
0
下列有關分析性程序的敘述,何者錯誤? A: 較適用於資料間關係將持續存在的情況 B: 必須與細項測試結合,始得對個別聲明執行證實程序 C: 較適用於量大且變動可推估之交易 D: 得協助查核人員作成整體結論
B
\box{B}
null
B
true
6
230
236
0
依據康培寫給王晉輝的書信,敘述最適當的是: [文章]: 晉輝先生左右:前天不明原因 發熱,後漸增。今日延醫診視, 知是瘄子。此一星期內不能外 出受風,希賜休暇為幸。 專此,敬請 道安 康 培 謹 上 A: 對 王 晉 輝 的 信 末 結 尾 問 候 語 , 也 可 用「 福 安 」 B: 由全文可推知,二人為年齡相近的長官與下屬 C: 康 培 寫 這 封 信 的 目 的,是 拜 託 王 晉 輝 代 為 請 假 D: 康 培 表 示 因 延 誤 就 醫,使 病 況 加 重 且 瘄 疹增多
B
\box{D}
null
D
false
6
356
362
0
某三層樓獨棟透天新成屋,建物登記面積為 40 坪,坐落基地登記面積為 20 坪,房地之正常價格為 1200 萬元,經參酌當地市場調查資料,運用估價方法計算出建物價值比率為占房地價格的 30%, 請問該基地單價應為多少? A: 42 萬元/坪 B: 30 萬元/坪 C: 18 萬元/坪 D: 60 萬元/坪
A
{D}
null
null
false
4
267
271
0
「未曾______先學飛,未曾______想挽瓜。」這句諺語的空格仔內愛用啥物? A: 行路,沃肥 B: 學行,掖種 C: 行路,種瓜 D: 學爬,犁田
B
\box{B:學行,掖種}
null
null
false
13
206
219
0
藍鼎元《東征集》記錄了非常多臺灣古地名或別稱,下面篇章與地點組合,何者有誤? A: 〈紀竹塹埔〉:新竹 B: 〈紀荷包嶼〉:嘉義朴子 C: 〈紀水沙連〉:日月潭 D: 〈紀火山〉:大屯火山群
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
233
237
0
有關美學( aesthetics )的敘述,下列何者正確? A: 康德( Immanuel Kant )認為只有上帝,而不是人類,才能扮演解釋藝術理論與美感的角色的 B: 亞里斯多德( Aristotle )最早用美學一詞指稱研究美感經驗的學問 C: 美學一詞源自希臘字「aesthesis」,原意指人類的邏輯推理能力 D: 休謨( David Hume )用品味( taste )指稱人類感受和判斷某件藝術品的美感能力
D
\box{B}
null
B
false
6
290
296
0
寡占市場結構與其他三種類型市場結構之最大差異在於下列何者? A: 不同廠商所生產之產品是異質的 B: 廠商做決策時會考慮到競爭者是如何做決策 C: 不同廠商所生產之產品是同質的 D: 個別廠商是價格的決定者
B
\box{D}
null
D
false
6
231
237
0
台灣海峽的澎湖水道有「黑水溝」之稱,最有可能的原因為何? A: 海峽兩側提供豐富懸浮物 B: 水流方向多變使泥沙混濁 C: 海水中多為深色沉積物 D: 沉積物少使光線直達深處
D
{C}
null
null
false
4
222
226
0
有關財產贈與稅之價值認定,下列敘述何者錯誤? A: 外幣存款以贈與日之臺銀買匯匯率換算新臺幣計算 B: 基金以贈與日基金淨值計算 C: 上市櫃及興櫃股票以贈與日收盤價計算 D: 非上市櫃股票以股票淨值計算
C
\box{B}
null
B
false
6
245
251
0
下列有關木材防腐方法的敘述,何者錯誤? A: 炭化之表面處理可達防腐效果 B: 加壓注入焦油或防腐藥劑,其防腐效力最佳 C: 常壓熱冷浸漬藥劑防腐法可達防腐效果 D: 熱水浸漬法可防止白蟻蟲害
D
\box{B}
null
B
false
6
235
241
0
甲公司聯合製程產出A、B兩種產品,聯合成本為$48,000。A產品共計5,000單位,接受分攤之聯合成本金額為$31,200。A產品在分離點可用每單位$24出售,亦可額外投入成本$15,000繼續加工,並以每單位$26出售。關於A產品之敘述,下列何者正確? A: 繼續加工並出售的利潤較多,多$115,000 B: 繼續加工並出售的利潤較少,少$5,000 C: 繼續加工並出售的利潤較多,多$26,200 D: 繼續加工並出售的利潤較少,少$36,200
B
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
330
336
0
依據Tenhula & Bellack(2008)的社交技巧模式(Social Skills Model),下列何項描述屬於社交認知(social cognition)功能的範疇? A: 正確偵測情感線索(如:面部與聲音表情) B: 有能力傾聽及確知對語言訊息的了解 C: 有能力在說話時使用合適的非語言行為 D: 從互動情境了解、有效分析社交刺激
D
\box{D}
null
D
true
6
254
260
0
甲向乙約定購買機車一台,並交付定金新臺幣(下同)1 萬元於乙。嗣後,因可歸責於乙之事由,致 該買賣契約不能履行時,依民法規定,甲得請求乙返還多少金額? A: 5 千元 B: 2 萬元 C: 3 萬元 D: 1 萬元
B
\box{D}
null
D
false
6
238
244
0
使用同一套毛細管黏度計測流體的黏稠度,除了需檢測流體的流動時間,尚需下列何項數據? A: 滲透壓 B: 毛細管半徑 C: 兩側液面落差 D: 液體密度
D
D: 液體密度
null
null
false
8
213
221
0
「天生我材必有用」和「行行出狀元」的說法和下列哪種智力理論的觀點最相符合: A: 智力三元論 B: 智力二因論 C: 智力結構論 D: 智力多元論
D
\box{B}
null
B
false
6
208
214
0
下列牙齒何者不易由牙冠來區別左側或右側? A: 下顎乳犬齒 B: 上顎乳犬齒 C: 上顎正中乳門齒 D: 下顎正中乳門齒
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
202
206
0
給定兩向量u=[1 1 2]T及 v=[2 -1 1]T ,下列選項何者錯誤? A: 此兩向量的內積(inner product)為 3 B: 此兩向量的範數(norm)乘積為 6 C: 此兩向量的夾角為 π/3 D: 此兩向量的外積(cross product)為[-3 -3 3]T
D
首先,我們來計算每個選項: A: 內積(inner product)是指兩個向量的點積,計算方法是將每個向量的成員相乘,然後加起來。因此,u·v = (1)(2) + (1)(-1) + (2)(1) = 2 - 1 + 2 = 3。正確。 B:範數(norm)是指向量的大小,計算方法是取向量的每個成員的平方和,然後取平方根。因此,||u|| = √(1² + 1² + 2²) = √(1 + 1 + 4) = √6,||v|| = √(2² + (-1)² + 1²) = √(4 + 1 + 1) = √6。因此,||u||·||v|| = √6·√6 = 6。正確。 C:夾角(angle)是指兩個向量之間的角度,計算方法是使用內積和範數的公式:cos(θ) = (u·v) / (||u||·||v||)。由於 u·v = 3,||u||·||v|| = 6,cos(θ) = 3 / 6 = 1/2。因此,θ = arccos(1/2) = π/3。正確。 D:外積(cross product)是指兩個向量之間的外積,計算方法是使用以下公式:u × v = (u₂v₃ - u₃v₂) i + (u₃v₁ - u₁v₃) j + (u₁v₂ - u₂v₁) k。由於 u = [1 1 2]T,v = [2 -1 1]T,u × v = ((1)(1) - (2)(-1)) i + ((2)(1) - (1)(1)) j + ((1)(-1) - (1)(2)) k = (1 + 2) i + (2 - 1) j + (-1 - 2) k = 3 i + j - 3 k = [3 1 -3]T。錯誤,外積應該是 [-3 3 1]T。
null
null
false
523
244
767
0
某教材於單元結束前,提供幾個與單元概念相關的探究主題,學生能依自己的興趣與能力進行探究,這種提供探究主題讓學生決定探究方法及結果的探究形式稱為? A: 引導性的探究 B: 開放式探究 C: 食譜式探究 D: 結構性的探究
A
{B}
null
null
false
4
228
232
0
防治蟲害最好的方法是 A: 拍打 B: 清除孳生源。 C: 網子捕捉 D: 使用殺蟲劑
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
179
183
0
放射性 Cs-131 原子的半衰期為 30 年。如 120 年後,剩下約 3 克,則 Cs-131 最初的質量 最接近 A: 30 克 B: 60 克 C: 50 克 D: 40 克
C
{D}
null
null
false
4
204
208
0
有關「車鼓調」的敘述何者為非? A: 「車」指的是成對的長竹塊 B: 「鼓」指的是鈴鼓 C: 為京劇中的一種曲調 D: 歌曲《桃花過渡》就是此種樂曲形式的代表之一
C
{B}
null
null
false
4
210
214
0
促進變革的外部驅動力不包括下列何者? A: 技術革新 B: 員工績效評估方式改變 C: 經濟環境改變 D: 顧客需求改變
D
{B}
null
null
false
4
193
197
0
哪一比率常被認為是影響股票報酬率的基本面因素?甲.本益比;乙.淨值市價比;丙.公司規模大小 A: 僅乙、丙 B: 僅甲、丙 C: 僅甲、乙 D: 甲、乙、丙
D
D: 甲、乙、丙
null
null
false
10
217
227
0
下列何者與牛心內膜礦物質化的發生無關? A: 攝食過量維生素D B: 尿毒症 C: 酮病 D: 採食過量含鈣植物所引發之中毒
C
{D}
null
null
false
4
200
204
0
下列何項不是政治行為研究途徑的重要主張? A: 學術研究必須價值中立 B: 採用自然科學的方法 C: 非科際整合研究 D: 以政治角色行為作為研究的基本資料
C
{C}
null
null
false
4
205
209
0
保險人對於要保人或被保險人,為避免或減輕損害之必要行為所生之救助費用,應如何償還? A: 除契約另有約定外,保險人依保險標的價值償還救助費用 B: 除契約另有約定外,保險人不須償還救助費用 C: 保險人償還數額與賠償金額,合計雖超過保險金額,仍應償還救助費用 D: 保險人須償還數額與賠償金額,但應以保險金額為限
C
A: 除契約另有約定外,保險人依保險標的價值償還救助費用
null
null
false
30
299
329
0
於下列何種物質作業環境中較易引起癌症? A: 五氯酚 B: 甲苯。 C: 一氧化碳 D: 二甲苯
A
{D}
null
null
false
4
186
190
0
配電場所用戶預埋管之處理方法為 A: 僅做埋管即可 B: 預埋管兩端應加密封防水 C: 不予處理 D: 施做單側防水。
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
194
198
0
人體的食物來源多樣,食物的營養成分包含有機物質及無機物質,而食物加工過程有時會加入特定食品添加物,我國政府為了替民眾的食品安全把關,訂有食品安全衛生管理法及食品安全衛生管理法施行細則,下列相關敘述何者最正確? A: 營養成分中僅有醣類可以提供人類生存所需之能量 B: 生酮飲食是指多攝取碳水化合物,適量攝取蛋白質及少量脂質 C: 食品添加物屬甜味劑、防腐劑、抗氧化劑者,應同時標示其功能性名稱 D: 脂質屬於有機物質,可構成生物體膜系、酵素、激素、抗體及血紅素等重要成分
C
\box{D}
null
D
false
6
353
359
0
句中字未依順序排列,且有多餘的字,請找出多餘的字:不夠投半話句機多 A: 話 B: 夠 C: 機 D: 句
B
{機}
null
null
false
4
193
197
0
若針對某一社區居民隨機抽樣 300 人,此樣本之平均年齡為 55 歲,已知其平均年齡顯著不同於 64 歲,假設社區居民的年齡呈常態分布,則下列何者比較可能是平均年齡的雙尾 95%信賴區間? A: (57, 71) B: (48, 62) C: (54, 74) D: (45, 65)
B
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
254
260
0
總合需求曲線為負斜率的理由,下列何者不是? A: 利率效果 B: 替代效果 C: 理性預期效果 D: 實質餘額效果
C
{D}
null
null
false
4
187
191
0
取一質量 10 kg 材質均勻的合金,將其分成兩塊,其中一塊製成一個邊長為 10 cm 的實心正立方體,另一塊製成一個質量為 2 kg 的實心球,則此實心球的體積應為多少? A: 4000 cm3 B: 5000 cm3 C: 250 cm3 D: 200 cm3
C
{B}
null
null
false
4
241
245
0
小芳買了火車票坐在指定位置上,卻遇到一位長者要求讓座。小明見狀說:「買了票就是有使用權,沒有人有任何理由要求你讓座」。以柯柏格(L. Kohlberg)的道德推理階段論來解釋,小明屬於哪一種取向? A: 普遍倫理取向 B: 法律秩序取向 C: 社會契約取向 D: 相對功利取向
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
254
258
0
一種由蔥花作成的煎餅,在華人社會街頭如臺灣、香港、中國大陸,以及馬來西亞、新加坡等地區常見,常作為早餐或小吃食用。該食物的名稱是: A: 蔥油餅 B: 臭豆腐 C: 蛋餅 D: 水煎包
A
{A: 蔥油餅}
null
null
false
11
226
237
0
CIDR(Classless Inter-Domain Routing)是一種 IP 地址分配方法,下列敘述何者有誤? A: CIDR 標記 172.16.0.0 / 12 是 IPv4 Class B 的私有 IP 範圍 B: CIDR 可減少 IP 位址浪費 C: CIDR 標記 192.168.1.1 / 25 的子網路遮罩是 255.255.255.192 D: CIDR 可提高網際網路上的資料路由效率
C
\box{A}
null
A
false
6
277
283
0
建築物發生閃燃(Flashover)現象,下列敘述何者錯誤? A: 發生閃燃現象時,居室內的人生存機會低 B: 延遲建築物火災到達閃燃階段,為最重要的避難對策 C: 閃燃現象通常發生在建築物火災的成長期 D: 同種類等面積之裝潢材料中,壁面影響閃燃時間(F.O.T.)最大
D
{B}
null
null
false
4
258
262
0
患者右眼前方放置紅色片(red lens test),看到紅光點在他的右下方,則患者有: A: 右眼上外隱斜位 B: 左眼上內隱斜位 C: 右眼上內隱斜位 D: 右眼下內隱斜位
C
{D}
null
null
false
4
218
222
0
依部頒「電子公文發文附件使用ODF格式管制稽核作法」規定,以下何者非ODF格式之電子檔案副檔名? A: 以上皆非。 B: pptx C: doc D: docx
A
{B}
null
null
false
4
202
206
0
依《針灸科學》有關遺精之敘述,下列何者錯誤? A: 遺精的病因為神經衰弱、精神疲勞、飲酒過度、鄰近臟器發炎,又有因手淫過甚、慾念妄動及縱慾 傷損而起 B: 先針三陰交、陰陵泉二穴 C: 睡夢中射精名為滑精 D: 繼針氣海、關元、中極、腎俞、志室,並灸腎俞、關元、志室各七八壯
C
\box{B}
null
B
false
6
290
296
0
田徑 100 公尺比賽,在起跑後 30~70 公尺階段,應採取何種方式來提高速度? A: 保持步頻、增加步幅 B: 同時增大步幅、步頻 C: 減低步幅、增加步頻 D: 保持步幅、增加步頻
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
215
219
0
檢查象限軟鐵球是否含半永久磁性,應將該軟鐵球移至磁羅經近處,下列那一項檢查結果可表示該軟鐵球已留存磁性? A: 作90°轉動,磁針偏移1°以上 B: 作90°轉動,磁針偏移2°以上 C: 作45°轉動,磁針偏移2°以上 D: 作45°轉動,磁針偏移1°以上
B
{D}
null
null
false
4
253
257
0
下列有關法規適用原則之敘述何者錯誤? A: 法律優於法規命令 B: 法律優於緊急命令 C: 特別法優於普通法 D: 後法優於前法
B
\box{D}
null
D
false
6
194
200
0
閱讀,最主要的功用在幫助讀者明白一件事實的由來與意義,而不僅只是讓讀者懂得一件事實的知識。閱讀是一種學習,因為沒有教師在身旁指點你,所以學習獲益全靠讀者的分析與演繹。 換言之,閱讀的主體是你,一切操之在你,所以其內涵就帶有積極性。再者,因是為了自己而讀, 所以也需要有自律性。 阿德勒 ( Adler ) 和范達倫 ( Van Doren ) 在他們的《如何閱讀一本書》裏把閱讀譬喻為棒球, 讀者閱讀一本書應以捕手的態度相對。要想打贏球賽,投捕雙方的默契是不可少的基礎。書的著者 就有如投手,想要捕捉到投手投來的球,最重要的是,捕手要積極地弄清楚投手的技巧與作風。 唯有這樣,做捕手的我們才不會錯失飛來的球,也才能達到閱讀的目的。________,就很像這種投捕之間的關係。 閱讀可以加強觀察力,觀察力會使生活更具意義。閱讀也會增加記憶力,因為記憶力是腦細胞的多方聯繫結果。 閱讀也會藉別人的經驗與聯想力來加強你的聯想力,而聯想力是很多知識發現的基礎。甚至,閱讀也會增強你的安全性,因為知道別人的經驗,自己的機警性也會跟著提高。 閱讀也會增加你的分析力,因為分析是閱讀不可或缺的一環。這些能力,會讓你的判斷力因而成熟, 進而犀利,這會嘉惠你自己一輩子,也能惠及別人,並進而貢獻於社會。( 改寫自黃崑巖〈閱讀 是終身學習的唯一途徑〉) 依上文,畫線處最適合填入下列哪一個選項? A: 教師與學生的互動 B: 進攻的時機與技巧 C: 創作的靈感與能力 D: 著者與讀者的關係
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
704
708
0
消費者市場包含了許多不同角色的參與者。請問其中哪一種角色是指在消費的過程中,提出意見且左右購買決策的人? A: 決策者 B: 影響者 C: 提議者 D: 購買者
B
\box{B: 影響者}
null
null
false
10
206
216
0
有關分布體積,下列敘述何者錯誤? A: 注射用麻醉劑再分布現象會延長麻醉作用 B: 血漿蛋白與藥物結合程度為影響分布體積因子之一 C: 分布體積決定初始劑量(loading dose) D: 是體內藥物總量與血漿藥物濃度的比值
A
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
235
241
0
下列常用口服adrenocorticoids藥,何者脂溶性最大? A: triamcinolone B: dexamethasone C: hydrocortisone D: prednisolone
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
188
192
0
核反應時,有 10-3 公克的質量損失可以轉換成多少熱能? A: 2.14×109 卡 B: 2.14×1010 卡 C: 9×1010 卡 D: 9×109 卡
B
\box{9×10^10 卡}
null
null
false
11
199
210
0
若 α , β 是方程式 x2 - 5x + 6 = 0 的兩根,則多項式 ( x - α 2 ) ( x - β 2 ) 為下列何者? A: x2 -13x + 36 B: x2 - 11x + 30 C: x2 + 11x + 30 D: x2 + 13x + 36
A
(x - α2)(x - β2) = x2 - (α2 + β2)x + α2β2 根據二次方程 x2 - 5x + 6 = 0,α + β = 5 和 αβ = 6 所以,x2 - (α2 + β2)x + α2β2 = x2 - 5x + 6 因此,(x - α2)(x - β2) = x2 - 5x + 6 所以,選項 A: x2 - 13x + 36 不正確。 根據選項的計算,(x - α2)(x - β2) = x2 - 5x + 6 所以,選項 B: x2 - 11x + 30 不正確。 根據選項的計算,(x - α2)(x - β2) = x2 - 5x + 6 所以,選項 C: x2 + 11x + 30 不正確。 根據選項的計算,(x - α2)(x - β2) = x2 - 5x + 6 所以,選項 D: x2 + 13x + 36 正確。 \box{D}
null
D
false
279
232
511
0
蘭姆酒是古巴的名產之一,因味道濃烈而受到歡迎。蘭姆酒為當地發展熱 帶栽培業時,使用某種經濟作物的副產品製作而成。這種經濟作物也曾經普遍 種植於臺灣南部平原地帶。回溯這種經濟作物在古巴的發展,與西班牙的殖民 有關。當時西班牙為了栽培經濟作物與挖掘礦產,需要大量勞力,但原住民因 感染外來傳染病而大量死亡,遂引入非洲黑人填補勞動力的空缺。今日古巴的 人口結構,以白人為主,具有黑人血統者,約占全國人口比例三分之一,而原 住民已經相當少見。 二十世紀時,有人將蘭姆酒和源於美國的可樂調 製成「自由古巴」,如圖(十三)所示。此調酒的命名有 個歷史性的傳說,象徵美國支持十九世紀古巴獨立運 動。當時美國政壇對古巴獨立運動曾做出評論:「關 於任何歐洲國家對美洲的入侵,美國有權進行干預, 使歐洲勢力撤離。西班牙政府正失去對古巴的控制, 且無力保護當地美國公民的生命和財產,因此美國政 府應介入使當地恢復和平,並確保古巴獲得獨立。」62a69d5962675.jpg 關於文中所提到臺南市的例子,下列何項敘述最適當? A: 由立法院制定法律對違規者處以刑事處罰 B: 由地方立法機關訂定規定對違規者處以刑事處罰 C: 由地方立法機關訂定規定對違規者處以行政處分 D: 由立法院制定法律對違規者處以行政處分
C
{ B }
null
null
false
4
619
623
0
甲以自己為要保人與被保險人,向 A 人壽保險公司(下稱 A 公司)投保醫療險,並加保新冠肺炎法定傳染病醫療險附約,住院每日理賠金額為新臺幣 5000 元,並預繳第一期保費。 甲於投保後,A 公司核保前確診新冠肺炎住院治療,甲於 6 日後康復出院。下列敘述何者正確? A: A 公司應理賠甲新臺幣 3 萬元 B: A 公司得以未經核保,主張契約效力未定 C: A 公司同意承保時,保險期間溯自預收第一期保險費金額時開始 D: A 公司得拒絕承保
A
\box{C}
null
C
false
6
336
342
0
同性戀者從認知自己的性取向到公開承認同性戀傾向的過程為「出櫃」。一般而言,出櫃需要歷經四個 階段,其順序為何? A: 自我坦承-認識圈內人-向親友坦承-出櫃 B: 認識圈內人-向親友坦承-自我坦承-出櫃 C: 認識圈內人-自我坦承-向親友坦承-出櫃 D: 自我坦承-向親友坦承-認識圈內人-出櫃
A
C: 認識圈內人-自我坦承-向親友坦承-出櫃
null
null
false
25
290
315
0
What is true for a type-Ia ("type one-a") supernova? subject: astronomy A: This type produces gamma-ray bursts. B: This type occurs in young galaxies. C: This type produces high amounts of X-rays. D: This type occurs in binary systems.
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
178
182
0
Which one of the following is the most appropriate definition of a 99% confidence interval? subject: econometrics A: 99% of the time in repeated samples, the interval would contain the estimated value of the parameter B: 99% of the time in repeated samples, the null hypothesis will not be rejected when it was false C: 99% of the time in repeated samples, the null hypothesis will be rejected D: 99% of the time in repeated samples, the interval would contain the true value of the parameter
D
\boxed{A}
null
A
false
6
231
237
0
Which of the following styles of fuzzer is more likely to explore paths covering every line of code in the following program? subject: computer_security A: Generational B: Mutation-based C: Blackbox D: Whitebox
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
168
172
0
What is the term for a sub-optimal but acceptable outcome of negotiations between parties? subject: management A: Accepting B: Compromising C: Satisficing D: Bargaining
C
{C}
null
null
false
4
162
166
0
Which of the following methods of detecting breast cancer involves exposure to radiation? subject: human_sexuality A: Mastectomy B: Needle aspiration C: Lumpectomy D: Mammography
D
\box{D}
null
D
true
6
161
167
0
The study of older adults and aging is referred to as subject: human_aging A: Geriatrics B: Geropsychiatry C: Gerontology D: Gero-education
C
{C: Gerontology}
null
null
false
7
162
169
0
A police officer carries out hundreds of traffic stops every year. When his supervisor is reviewing the officer’s records for the past year, he notices that the officer is equally likely to stop people of various genders, ages, and races. However, he is significantly more likely to write tickets for middle-aged white males with dark hair and eyes. When confronted with this fact, the officer truthfully states that he has no idea why that is, and that it must simply be a coincidence. Unbeknownst to the officer, this behavior is tied to the fact that these men look like his father, with whom he had an abusive relationship as a child. What psychological framework would directly address the unconscious bias in his behavior? subject: college_medicine A: Cognitive behavioral B: Humanistic C: Behaviorist D: Psychoanalytic
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
290
294
0
The main factor preventing subsistence economies from advancing economically is the lack of subject: high_school_geography A: a banking service. B: a well-connected transportation infrastructure. C: a currency. D: government activity.
B
{C}
null
null
false
4
166
170
0
Based on the characteristic population curves that result from plotting population growth of a species, the most effective means of controlling the mosquito population is to subject: college_biology A: increase the mortality rate B: maintain the population at a point corresponding to the midpoint of its logistic curve C: opt for zero population control once the K value of the curve has been reached D: reduce the carrying capacity cif the environment to lower the K value
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
210
214
0
In a Robertsonian translocation fusion occurs at the: subject: medical_genetics A: telomeres. B: centromeres. C: ends of the long arms. D: histones.
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
162
166
0
What size of cannula would you use in a patient who needed a rapid blood transfusion (as of 2020 medical knowledge)? subject: clinical_knowledge A: 18 gauge. B: 24 gauge. C: 20 gauge. D: 22 gauge.
A
{B: 24 gauge.}
null
null
false
9
177
186
0
This is a hierarchy of effects or sequential model used to explain how advertising works: subject: marketing A: ADD. B: AIDA. C: SWOT. D: PESTLE.
B
{B: AIDA.}
null
null
false
8
160
168
0
Statement 1| Linear regression estimator has the smallest variance among all unbiased estimators. Statement 2| The coefficients α assigned to the classifiers assembled by AdaBoost are always non-negative. subject: machine_learning A: True, True B: True, False C: False, True D: False, False
C
{B}
null
null
false
4
185
189
0
How many human polyomaviruses are known at present? subject: virology A: unknown B: 10 C: 100 D: 1
C
{B: 10}
null
null
false
7
156
163
0
Which of the following best describes the balance the Supreme Court has struck between the establishment clause and the free-exercise clause? subject: high_school_government_and_politics A: Once a church has been recognized by the federal government, its tax-exempt status can never be revoked. B: Once Congress has created an administrative agency, that agency can be dissolved only by a constitutional amendment. C: Freedom of speech is protected except in certain situations, such as yelling "fire" in a crowded theater. D: State-sponsored prayer during school hours is prohibited, but voluntary prayer by student groups before school is allowed.
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
243
247
0
London dispersion forces are caused by subject: high_school_chemistry A: the three-dimensional intermolecular bonding present in all covalent substances B: the uneven electron-to-proton ratio found on individual atoms of a molecule C: the electronegativity differences between the different atoms in a molecule D: temporary dipoles created by the position of electrons around the nuclei in a molecule
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
202
206
0
Marginal revenue equals marginal cost at the point where subject: high_school_microeconomics A: total revenue is greater than total cost at its greatest distance B: marginal product is at its highest point C: total revenue is equal to total cost D: total product is at its highest point
A
{C}
null
null
false
4
182
186
0
What can murtis be translated as? subject: world_religions A: Apparitions B: Idols C: Offerings D: Prayers
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
156
160
0
You bought a limousine for $98,000 and are planning to rent it for weddings, ceremonies and parties at $245 per hour. If you estimate the car will be hired for 2 hours a day on average, with daily costs at about $50, what is the estimated yearly yield on your investment if you work all year round, i.e. every day of the year, including any festivities and weekends? subject: professional_accounting A: 1.64% B: 183% C: 164% D: 0.45%
C
{B}
null
null
false
4
235
239
0
Identify the conclusion of the following argument. It is hard not to verify in our peers the same weakened intelligence due to emotions that we observe in our everyday patients. The arrogance of our consciousness, which in general, belongs to the strongest defense mechanisms, blocks the unconscious complexes. Because of this, it is difficult to convince people of the unconscious, and in turn to teach them what their conscious knowledge contradicts. (Sigmund Freud, The Origin and Development of Psychoanalysis) subject: formal_logic A: Because of this, it is difficult to convince people of the unconscious, and in turn to teach them what their conscious knowledge contradicts. B: It is hard not to verify in our peers the same weakened intelligence due to emotions that we observe in our everyday patients. C: The arrogance of our consciousness, which in general, belongs to the strongest defense mechanisms, blocks the unconscious complexes. D: It is difficult to convince people of the unconscious, and in turn to teach them what their conscious knowledge contradicts.
D
{C}
null
null
false
4
325
329
0
A lesion causing compression of the facial nerve at the stylomastoid foramen will cause ipsilateral subject: anatomy A: paralysis of the facial muscles. B: paralysis of the facial muscles and loss of taste. C: paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste, lacrimation and decreased salivation. D: paralysis of the facial muscles, loss of taste and lacrimation.
A
{A: paralysis of the facial muscles.}
null
null
false
11
201
212
0
Which of these principles is not an element of the responsibility to protect? subject: security_studies A: The responsibility to react. B: The responsibility to rebuild. C: The responsibility to prevent. D: The responsibility to remain sovereign.
D
{D}
null
null
false
4
169
173
0
Suppose that an expansionary fiscal policy leads to a large increase in real output and a small increase in the price level. From this it can be inferred that subject: high_school_macroeconomics A: aggregate demand is steeply sloped. B: aggregate supply decreased. C: the economy initially had some unemployed resources. D: inflation had already impacted the economy before the fiscal stimulus.
C
{A}
null
null
false
4
200
204
0
Let x = 1. What is x << 3 in Python 3? subject: high_school_computer_science A: 3 B: 8 C: 16 D: 1
B
{B}
null
null
false
4
165
169
0
Which common public relations tactic involves sending journalists on visits to appropriate locations? subject: public_relations A: Press room B: Promotional days/weeks C: Media tour D: Media release
C
{C: Media tour}
null
null
false
7
161
168
0
The rate, r, of a zero-order chemical reaction A → B can be expressed as which of the following? subject: college_chemistry A: r = k [A] B: r = k [A]^2 C: r = k D: r = k ln[A]
C
{C}
null
null
false
4
181
185
0
For which of these two scenarios does the main character (who uses I/me/my) do something clearly morally wrong, according to ordinary moral standards in the US as of 2020? Scenario 1 | I slammed on my breaks to miss the ball as it came in to the road. Scenario 2 | I taught my children to play the xylophone. subject: moral_scenarios A: Wrong, Not wrong B: Not wrong, Wrong C: Wrong, Wrong D: Not wrong, Not wrong
D
{A: Wrong, Not wrong}
null
null
false
9
226
235
0
This question refers to the following information. "The far-reaching, the boundless future will be the era of American greatness. In its magnificent domain of space and time, the nation of many nations is destined to manifest to mankind the excellence of divine principles; to establish on earth the noblest temple ever dedicated to the worship of the Most High—the Sacred and the True. Its floor shall be a hemisphere—its roof the firmament of the star-studded heavens, and its congregation a Union of many Republics, comprising hundreds of happy millions, calling, owning no man master, but governed by God's natural and moral law of equality, the law of brotherhood—of 'peace and good will amongst men.'" John L. O'Sullivan, "The Great Nation of Futurity," 1839 By what means did the United States take possession of the Oregon Territory? subject: high_school_us_history A: The United States was granted the territory in a postwar treaty with France. B: U.S. settlers were the first to arrive in the region; they claimed it for their country. C: Great Britain ceded it to the United States as part of a negotiated treaty. D: The United States bought it from the Native Americans who lived there.
C
{B}
null
null
false
4
375
379
0
Which foods tend to be consumed in lower quantities in Wales and Scotland (as of 2020)? subject: nutrition A: Potatoes B: Fruits and vegetables C: Confectionary D: Meat
B
{B: Fruits and vegetables}
null
null
false
9
165
174
0
_______ such as bitcoin are becoming increasingly mainstream and have a whole host of associated ethical implications, for example, they are______ and more ______. However, they have also been used to engage in _______. subject: business_ethics A: Traditional currency, Expensive, Unsecure, Charitable giving B: Cryptocurrencies, Cheap, Secure, Financial crime C: Cryptocurrencies, Expensive, Secure, Financial Crime D: Traditional currency, Cheap, Unsecure, Charitable giving
B
{B: Cryptocurrencies, Cheap, Secure, Financial crime}
null
null
false
15
224
239
0
Unlike most other early civilizations, Minoan culture shows little evidence of: subject: prehistory A: warfare. B: conspicuous consumption by elites. C: the development of a common religion. D: trade.
B
{A}
null
null
false
4
164
168
0
Which State ordinarily exercises jurisdiction in respect of crimes committed on board vessels? subject: international_law A: The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea B: The coastal State C: All States enjoy such jurisdiction D: The flag State
D
{D: The flag State}
null
null
false
8
171
179
0
One afternoon, a pilot was flying a small airplane when it suddenly ran out of gas. As he was coming in for an emergency landing, the plane crossed into a neighboring state at a very low altitude. At this time, a 9-year-old boy was walking to school when he was struck and injured by an object, which may have fallen from the plane. In federal court, a negligence suit was brought against the pilot by the father of the boy for his son. Accompanied by his father, the boy had visited an attorney for preliminary discussions regarding the case. However, the father did not retain the attorney to represent his son in the lawsuit. Instead, the father hired another lawyer to handle the case. At trial, the pilot's attorney calls the consulting attorney to testify what the boy had said to him regarding his physical condition during the consultation that the attorney had had with the boy and his father. The attorney's testimony is subject: professional_law A: inadmissible, because the attorney-client privilege prevents such a breach of confidential communications. B: admissible, because the attorney-client privilege was waived by the filing of the lawsuit. C: inadmissible, because it was a statement of physical condition not made for the purpose of obtaining medical treatment. D: admissible, because there is no privilege of confidentiality when a person other than the client is present at the attorney-client consultation.
A
{B}
null
null
false
4
403
407
0
The access matrix approach to protection has the difficulty that subject: college_computer_science A: it is not capable of expressing complex protection requirements B: the matrix, if stored directly, is large and can be clumsy to manage C: deciding whether a process has access to a resource is undecidable D: there is no way to express who has rights to change the access matrix itself
B
{B: the matrix, if stored directly, is large and can be clumsy to manage}
null
null
false
20
202
222
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