Datasets:
generation_method stringclasses 4
values | prompt_type stringclasses 5
values | scenario stringlengths 17 135 ⌀ | topic stringlengths 3 59 ⌀ | system stringclasses 2
values | messages listlengths 2 22 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ezigbo ego poker bụ egwuregwu poker n’ịntanetị site na iji nkwụnye ego nkịtị. A na-eme usoro azụmahịa a niile site na iji ego were ego site na iji ego ebufee ego. Site na azụmahịa ndị etiti ụlọ akụ, ọ ga-eme ka ọ dịrị ndị egwuregwu mfe igwu egwuregwu poker n’enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla. Nsonaazụ ndị enw... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Ọ bụrụ na w / x = 1 / 6 na w / y = 1 / 5, kedu ihe (x + y) / y bụ?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "E nyere na w / x = 1 / 6, anyị nwere ike ide ya dịka w = x / 6.\n\nN'otu aka, e nyere na w / y = 1 / 5, anyị nwere ike ide ya dịka w = y / 5.\n\nUgbu a, anyị chọrọ ịchọta uru nke (x + y... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ụlọọrụ na-ahazi ntuliaka n’ala Naijiria bụ Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) ekwuola na ndị ekperima wakporo ụlọọrụ ha dị n’okpuru ọchịchị Oru West n’Imo steeti.\nDịka Inec si depụta n’akara Twitter ha, mwakpo a mere n’ebe elekere anọ nke isi ụtụtụ taa bụ Sọnde.\nNke a na-abịa dịka ... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Fujian Jinjiang Baishiqing Garment Weaving Co., Ltd. ka etolitela ihe karịrị afọ 30, nke bụ ọkachamara na-emepụta nnukwu ihe eji emepụta ụdị mmiri dị iche iche na akwa mmiri. Anyị ụlọ ọrụ nwere ihe karịrị 200 uwe oru mkpara, a na-ewu ebe nke 15,000 square mita, na ẹkenam a usoro nke kasị elu uwe m... |
context | classify | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Nkọwa ngwaahịa\nMkpado ngwaahịa\nNjirimara nhazi\n- Chebe batrị gị ma ọ bụ sistemu PV nke anyanwụ n'ụzọ dị mfe.\n- Chebe batrị gị ma ọ bụ sistemu PV nke anyanwụ site na sekit dị mkpirikpi jiri seramiiki a sitere na 1A ruo 32A.\n- Ọnụ ụzọ fuse nke enwere ike itinye ya n'ụzọ dị mfe na ụgbọ okporo íg... |
topic | null | null | Natural language processing | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, kedu ka m ga-esi wụnye tokenizer maka asụsụ Igbo na Python? Gosi m usoro niile site n'ịwụnye package (pip), inweta ma ọ bụ wuo data tokenization, ruo n'ide koodu atụ iji tokenizị ahịrịokwu Igbo. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere library pụrụ iche maka Igbo, kọwaa otu esi achọta ya na otu esi eji ya.",
"... |
context | classify | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Mgbe ụmụ agbọghọ na-eto eto, ndị Senegal, karịsịa, na-efesa akpụkpọ ahụ dị ka ọkara ọkara ma ọ bụ la Latino, nke a na-egosi n'ụzọ doro anya ọha na eze, ebe omume a na-egosi ịhazi mma, ịma mma e gosipụtara na ihe nlereanya nke nwanyị ọcha. Otú ọ dị, anyị na-enwe mmasị mgbe nile na agba nke jet jet,... |
scenario | null | Offer troubleshooting tips for a malfunctioning device in Igbo | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, nyere m aka ịchọpụta ma igwe kwụ ọtọ́ m (akpaaka igwe kpara akpa) nwere nsogbu batrị. Kedu nzọụkwụ ndị m ga-eso, ihe ndị m ga-eleba anya na ha, ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe nchekwa m kwesịrị ịgbaso tupu m nyochaa ya? Jiri ihe atụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ma mee ka azịza gị bụrụ nke dị mfe ịghọta.... |
context | improve | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Have nwere mmalite ma ọ bụ buut nsogbu na Windows? Typedị ọnọdụ a nwere ike ime ọtụtụ mmadụ, nke gụnyere ọ bụghị naanị nwayọ nwayọ nke sistemụ arụmọrụ na-agba ọsọ, kamakwa njehie ole na ole nwere ike ịpụta n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya, yana oge opekata mpe.\nDị ka ihe atụ, ahụkarị «acha anụnụ anụnụ»Ọ ... |
scenario | null | Diagnose a race condition in a multithreaded Go service | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ndewo, achọrọ m enyemaka ịchọpụta race condition n’ọrụ Go m nke nwere ọtụtụ goroutine (threads). Kedu nzọụkwụ m ga‑esi bido, kedu ngwá ọrụ ma ọ bụ flags (dịka `go test -race`) m kwesịrị iji, na kedu ihe atụ koodu m ga‑enyocha? Biko kọwaa n’ụzọ doro anya, site na atụmatụ zuru okè ruo n’aka nri, ma ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Kedu uru dị mma nke $n$ na ezute ihe ọnụọgụ $|3 + ni| = 3\\sqrt{10}$?",
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},
{
"content": "Okwu $|3 + ni|$ na-anọchite anya ogologo nke nọmba mgbagwoju anya $3 + ni$.\nAnyị nwere ike ịchọta ogologo ahụ site n'itinye ụkpụrụ Pythagoras:\n$|3 + ni| = \\sqrt{3^2 + n^2} = \\sqr... |
context | classify | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "6 Ka ndị niile bụ́ ohu, bụ́ ndị nọ n’okpuru yok, na-agụ ndị nwe ha ná ndị ha kwesịrị ka e nye ha nsọpụrụ zuru ezu,+ ka a ghara ikwu okwu ọjọọ mgbe ọ bụla banyere aha Chineke na ozizi ahụ.+ 2 Ka ndị nwere ndị kwere ekwe dị ka ndị nwe ha+ gharakwa ilelị ha,+ n’ihi na ha bụ ụmụnna.+ Kama nke ahụ, ka ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Maka ọmụmụ ya, Aku kpọrọ ụmụ enyi anọ. Nne ya zụtara ngwugwu 3 nke kuki, nke ọ bụla nwere kuki 25. Mgbe ha gụchara egwuregwu bọl, ụmụaka bịara iri ma nwee emume ọmụmụ Aku nke iri afọ, onye ọ bụla na-eri otu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke kuki niile. Gụọ ọnụ ọgụgụ kuki onye ọ bụla ga-eri.",
"role": "user"
},
... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Q:Article: Vanuatu bụ obodo agwaetiti dị na South Pacific. Ọ bụ otu n'ime obere mba n'ụwa. Ma maka ndị nwere mmasị n'ọrụ mgbasa ozi na egwuregwu, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe a ga-eme. Agwaetiti Vanuatu na-enye ndị ọbịa abụọ n'ime ihe kacha ịma aka na ihe ize ndụ n'ụwa: Igwu ugwu na ịgbagharị n'ala.\nIgwu Ug... |
scenario | null | Suggesting a prompt for a fan-fiction based on a popular series | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, nyere m aka chepụta echiche fan‑fiction banyere Harry Potter, ebe Harry na Hermione ghọrọ ndị nkuzi n’ụlọ akwụkwọ Hogwarts. Kọwaa n’ụzọ mkpirikpi ihe mere ha ji bụrụ ndị nkuzi, ọnọdụ ha na klas ha, na nsogbu ma ọ bụ ihe mgbagwoju anya ha nwere ike izute. Nye m n’etiti atọ ruo ise echiche, nk... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Dee mmemme Java iji chọta nọmba iri (10) kacha nso na nọmba enyere site n'usoro nọmba enyere. Mmemme ahụ ga-anabata nọmba ntinye na usoro ahụ dị ka ntinye site n'aka onye ọrụ.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "import java.util.*;\n\npublic class ClosestNumbers {\n public static void... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Na July 1, ọhụụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ịkwa akwa na-elekwasịkwa anya ọzọ na Guangzhou, obodo a ma ama na China. N'ụbọchị ahụ, ọ bụ nnukwu ụbọchị maka ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Nanị ụlọ ahịa nke Guangzhou Xiaoping igwe eji akwa akwa na \"Xiaoping agịga ụgbọ ala obodo\" meghere n'otu ụbọchị, ha abụọ nwere obi ụtọ ma na-eme... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Gụọ $\\dbinom{14}{11}$.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ihe atụmanya binomial $\\binom{n}{k}$ na-anọchite anya ọnụọgụ ụzọ iji họrọ $k$ ihe n'ime seti nke $n$ ihe, na-enweghị ịtụle usoro.\nAnyị nwere ike ịgbakọọ $\\binom{14}{11}$ site n'iji usoro $\\binom{n}{k} = \\frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}$... |
topic | null | null | Databases | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Kọwaa n'ụzọ doro anya ọdịiche dị n’etiti primary key na foreign key, jiri ihe atụ abụọ mee ka nghọta dịkwuo mfe, ma kọwaa uru ha n’ụlọọrụ data. Zaa n'okwu abụọ ma ọ dịkarịa ala 100 okwu.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> The user asks in Igbo: \"Explain clearly the difference b... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Megan gụụrụ akwụkwọ iri anọ n’afọ a. Kelcie, enyi ya, gụụrụ 0.25 nke akwụkwọ Megan gụrụ. Greg, enyi ha ọzọ, gụụrụ ugboro abụọ nke akwụkwọ Kelcie gụrụ plus akwụkwọ ise. Ole ka ọnụ ọgụgụ akwụkwọ Megan, Kelcie, na Greg gụrụ n'ọrụ?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ọnụọgụ akwụkwọ Kelcie gụ... |
context | classify | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ebe enyemaka\nAchọrọ azịza?Chọta ha ebe a!\nIhe m dabara adaba maka nhazi laser?\nỊ nwere ike ịlele anyịụlọ akwụkwọ ihe onwunwemaka ozi ndị ọzọ.Ị nwekwara ike iziga anyị ihe onwunwe gị na faịlụ imewe, anyị ga-enye gị akụkọ nyocha zuru ezu iji kwurịta ohere nke laser, ịrụ ọrụ nke iji onye na-egbu i... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Nye onye ọrụ aka itinye ndepụta nke ọnụọgụgụ ma bipụta ngụkọ nke ọnụọgụgụ niile nke ọma ruo ebe abụọ nke ntụpọ dị n'akụkụ iri abụọ. Usoro a ga‑emegharịkwa ngụkọ, ọnọdụ kachasị (mode), na ọnụ ọgụgụ (range) site n'ndepụta.\n\n#Nkwado Ozi#\n\n- Onye ọrụ nwere ike itinye ọnụọgụgụ ọ bụla n'ndepụta.\n- ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Amber na-esi achicha maka emume ya. O kpọrọ ndị enyi x ma onye ọ bụla chọrọ iberibe achicha abụọ. Achicha ọ bụla na-eme iberibe isii. Ọ bụrụ na o si achicha anọ, ole iberibe ga-anọ n'azụ mgbe ọ riri atọ n’onwe ya?\nỌ bụrụ na anyị maara na azịza ajụjụ dị n’elu bụ 5, kedu ihe atụ nke mgbanwe na-amag... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "def find_mineral(minerals_list):\n \"\"\"\n Ndị ọkà mmụta geology na-achọkarị mineral pụrụ iche n’ime nnukwu nchịkọta nke ihe nlere. E nyere ndepụta mineral,\n mezue koodu iji chọpụta ịdị mbụ nke mineral achọrọ, 'desired_mineral', site na iji nkwupụta if dị n’intérieur ibe ya\n ma kwụs... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Onyonyo nke quadratic ụfọdụ $y = ax^2 + bx + c$ bụ parabọla nwere isi $(-4,0)$ nke gafere site na isi $(1,-75)$. Gịnị bụ uru $a$?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ụdị isi nke quadratic e nyere site na $y = a(x - h)^2 + k$, ebe $(h,k)$ bụ isi.\nYa mere, anyị nwere $y = a(x + 4)^2 + 0$.... |
context | classify | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Shopee, nke a chọtara na 2015, bụ sọftụ ịntanetị e-commerce nke dị na Singapore. E nyefere ya na inye ndị ahịa ụlọ ahịa na ndị na-ere ahịa si South Asia na Taiwan ozi. Ugbu a, ọ mụbaa ahịa ya na Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Taiwan, Vietnam, na Philippines.\nDabere na nnukwu data na teknụzụ AI, S... |
scenario | null | Create a toast for a same‑sex wedding that balances cultural respect and modern tone. | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Nye m echiche toast n’ahụ nke nwere ihe egwu na ncheta omenala maka di na di n’ụbọchị ha, ka ọ bụrụ nke e ji okike nke oge a wulite ya.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> User asks in Igbo: \"Give me toast ideas (like a toast speech) that have humor and cultural memory for a bri... |
context | translate | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Na mmemme mbubata mba ụwa nke anọ emechiri na 2021, Linghang Tanzania, ụlọ ọrụ Linghang Group hibere na Tanzania, ka akpọkwara ọzọ ka ọ sonye na mbubata mbubata a dị ka onye nnọchi anya Agencylọ Ọrụ Nkwalite Azụmaahịa Tanzania.Ewubere ụlọ ntu abụọ na ihe ngosi ahụ, na mpaghara ihe ngosi nri na ngw... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Mepụta mmemme na Python nke na-agbakwụnye nọmba abụọ ọnụ.\n\n5, 10",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "def add(x, y): \n return x + y \n \nx = 5\ny = 10\n\nprint(add(x, y))",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Joy na-amalite n'ogo nke 1000 ụkwụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ na-ada n'ogologo nke 15 ụkwụ kwa nkeji maka nkeji 12, kedu ihe ga-abụ ọkwa ya ugbu a?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ọnụ ụzọ gara n'ala bụ 15*12=180 ụkwụ. Site n'ogo nke 1000 ụkwụ, ọkwa ikpeazụ mgbe e mere njem n'ala bụ 1000 - 180=820 ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Kedu ka echiche nke ụkpụrụ mma si gbanwee n’oge dị iche iche na omenala dị iche iche?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Echiche nke ụkpụrụ mma bu ihe na-agbanwe agbanwe ma na-apụ n’anya n’omenala na oge dị iche iche. Ụkpụrụ mma ewerewo mmetụta site n’ụdị ihe dị iche iche dịka omenala, ... |
topic | null | null | Clay sourcing in Igboland | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Kedu ebe m ga-esi chọta agụ̀lụ̀ (clay) dị ezigbo mma n'Igboland, karịsịa n'ọnọdụ m bi?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> The user asks in Igbo: \"Kedu ebe m ga-esi chọta agụlụ (clay) dị ezigbo mma n'Igboland, karịsịa n'ọnọdụ m bi?\" Means: Where can I find good quality clay in ... |
topic | null | null | Ozo title holders | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Nye m ụfọdụ amamihe ndị Ozo na-eke maka ụmụaka n’ụlọ anyị.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> We need to respond in Igbo, providing some wisdom sayings for children at home. Keep short, minimal formatting, simple tone. No markdown. Provide some proverbs. Ensure short. </think> N... |
context | classify | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Site na Machị 15, 2020, mgbe ịzụrụ ihe nlebanya kọmputa sitere na 24 ” na LG Laptọọpụ na MediaMart Electronics World System na mba niile, ndị ahịa ga-enweta ọrụ akwụkwọ ikike ụlọ.\n.\nLG Electronics & MediaMart Vietnam na-ekwe nkwa nrụzi n’efu maka ngwaahịa ndị ruru eru na ụlọ ọrụ ikike. Ngwaahịa ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Otu onye njikwa njikwa àgwà chọrọ ịnwale usoro mmepụta ọhụrụ. Ọ kpebiri ịhọrọ ihe 10 n'ịtụ uche n'usoro mmepụta kwa elekere ma tụọ nha ha iji hụ na ha na-ezute nkọwa akpọrọ. Mgbe elekere 120 gwụsịrị, o nwetara data banyere ihe 1200. Nkezi nke nkebi-nke-nkebi bụ 4.5 cm ma ịdị iche nke nkebi-nke-nke... |
scenario | null | A podcast host asks for an Igbo digest of a celebrity interview article. | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko nweta m nchịkọta dị mkpirikpi, n'asụsụ Igbo, nke isi ihe ndị e kwuru n'akụkọ banyere onye a ma ama, ka m jiri ya mee Podcast. Nchịkọta ahụ ga-eru ihe dịka 150-200 okwu, gụnyere isi okwu atọ kachasị mkpa, jiri ahịrịokwu dị mfe ma kwekọọ n'ụdị akụkọ ọdịyo, ma nye nkọwa zuru oke maka onye ahụ.",... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "E weghaghị ihe doro anya ma Shell ga-amaliteghachi ibuzi mmiri n'etiti 2013, mgbe ihe mberede \"Kulluk\" gasịrị, na, na February 2013, ụlọ ọrụ kwuru na ọ ga-\"kwụsị\" ọrụ ibuzi mmiri a na-elele anya nke ọma n'akụkụ ókèala Alaska n'afọ 2013, ma kama ya ga-akwadebe maka nchọpụta n'ọdịnihu. Na Jenụwa... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Akụkọ ndabere: Dịka ọmụmaatụ, isotop radieshoni nke iodine (I-131) a na-ejikarị n'ihe nchọpụta na ọgwụgwọ cancer nke thyroid. Thyroid na-ebugharịkarị obere iodine iji mepụta hormone thyroid nwere iodine. Akpụkpọ thyroid nke na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma ga-ebugharịkarị nnukwu ihe radieshoni. Ọ bụrụ na nke a ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Kwuo ihe atọ na-emetụta ọkwa ịgụ nke ederede.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ihe atọ na-emetụta ọkwa ịgụ nke ederede bụ:\n\n1. Okwu: Iji okwu mgbagwoju anya na nke akwụkwọ mahadum na ederede nwere ike ime ka ọkwa ịgụ ya dị elu, mee ka ọ sie ike maka ndị na-agụ nwere ihe ọmụma okwu p... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Enwere ike iji akwụkwọ nnyefe ọkụ gbara ọchịchịrị na t-shirt maka 100% owu na ndị na-ebi akwụkwọ inkjet agba nkịtị, yana ọdabara na ink mmiri dabere na mmiri (ink ink akwadoro).Mgbe usoro nke mbipụta na nnyefe ọkụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịnyefe ihe oyiyi na akwa owu, yabụ ị nwere ike ịmepụta ngwaahịa d... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Ka X = [0,1] ma tụlee usoro (xn) ebe xn = 1/n. Kpebie ma usoro a na-apụta n'X n'okpuru métrik ọdịnala nke X.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Iji chọpụta ma usoro (xn) na-apụta n'X n'okpuru métrik ọdịnala nke X, anyị ga-achọta ma enwere njedebe L n'X nke mere na maka ihe ọ bụla ε > 0,... |
topic | null | null | Divination (throwing cowries) | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Tụkwasịrị m na ịtụ ụkwụ ọnụ, mee ka m mara ihe ndị a ga‑esi pụta n’ịtụ cowries ugbu a.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> The user wrote in Igbo: \"Tụkwasịrị m na ịtụ ụkwụ ọnụ, mee ka m mara ihe ndị a ga‑esi pụta n’ịtụ cowri\n\nes ugbu a.\"\n\nThey ask: \"Given that I'm guessing... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Gụọ akụkọ a ma zaa ajụjụ ahụ. Akụkọ: Ndụ n’Britain Ụlọ na ezinụlọ Ọtụtụ ndị Britain bi n’ụlọ, ọ bụghị n’ime ụlọ. Ọtụtụ ụlọ nwere ubi. Ndụ kwa ụbọchị Ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-amalite ọrụ ha rịọrọ dị ka itoolu n’ụtụtụ, na kwụsịrị dị ka ise ma ọ bụ isii n’ehihie. Ọtụtụ mmadụ anaghị alaghachi n'ụlọ ma... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Azaghachi dabere na ọdịnaya:\n\nSeahawks kwagara Dolphin Stadium maka egwuregwu izu nke 10 n'etiti ndị otu dị iche iche na Miami Dolphins. N’ime nkeji mbụ, Seattle dara n’ihu n’oge mbụ ka QB Dolphins Chad Pennington kwụsịrị 39-yard TD pass nye WR Ted Ginn, Jr. N’ime nkeji nke abụọ, Seahawks gara... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Product Description\nBortezomib ntụ ntụ video\nBortezomib ntụ ntụ isi agwa\n|aha:||Bortezomib ntụ ntụ|\n|CAS:||179324-69-7|\n|Molekụla Formula:||C19H25BN4O4|\n|Ọbara arọ:||384.24|\n|Melt Point:||122-124 ° C|\n|Nchekwa Nche:||-20 Celsius C Freezer|\n|agba:||White na-acha ọcha Crystalline ntụ ntụ|\n... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ọnọdụ akụ na ụba na shambles na United States. Site na mmefu ndekọ, ọdịiche akụ na ụba na-arịwanye elu, ịda ogbenye na-arịgo, ọnụọgụ ụmụ amaala dabere na enweghị ọrụ, stampụ nri, nkwarụ ma ọ bụ ọdịmma dị na ọkwa ndekọ. E nwere naanị otu ngalaba nke aku na uba America na-eme nke ọma - na-akwụ ụgwọ ... |
context | improve | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Peter Odili,bu onye chiburu Steeti Rivas\nE wezụga ihe gbasara ndọrondọrọ ọchịchị, ihe ọzọ aha Odili ji ada ụda na Naịjirịa bụ nwunye ya.\nAha ya bụ Mary Ukaego Odili, onye ọkaikpe ụkwụ na Naịjirịa a mụrụ n’afọ 1952.\nMary Odili bụ onye Mbaise n’Imo steeti lara ezumike nka n’ọkwa ya n’afọ 2022.\nN... |
context | translate | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Na Parque de la Ciudadela de Barcelona, ruo ọtụtụ afọ, bụ naanị ogige ọha na eze n'obodo ahụ. Ọ e wuru na mgbakwasị nke ochie Barcelona ebe e wuru na oge nke Universal ngosi nke 1888 na Taa ọ bụ otu n'ime akpa ume ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ebe ọtụtụ ụmụ amaala na-aga ịkwụpụ site na nsogbu... |
scenario | null | Suggest hashtags for a travel photo series | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Nye m ndepụta zuru ezu nke #tags kacha dabara adaba iji chọpụta obodo a nọ na foto, jiri ihe atụ atọ n'ahịrị ọ bụla ma kọwaa ihe kpatara ojiji ha.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> We need to produce a list of #tags to identify city in a photo, give three examples per line and ... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Medico Industries & Trade Co., Ltd. tumadi obibi ọgwụ, ụlọ ọgwụ na ngwá, ụlọ ọgwụ furnitures na na.\nNa ihe karịrị 20 afọ ahụmahụ na a akara, anyị na-esikwu gị ike na-eje ozi anyị na ahịa àgwà ngwaahịa na ọrụ anyị ihe ọmụma. Ọzọkwa anyị na-melite anyị mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ, àgwà nkwa usoro na nlezianya ... |
topic | null | null | mutation and variation | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, kọwaa n’ụzọ dị mfe: kedu ihe kpatara mgbanwe DNA n’ime mmadụ site n’oge gara aga ruo taa? Kọwaa ihe ndị a kpatara ya dịka (1) muteshọn ndị mberede, (2) nrụpụta mgbanwe site n’akụkọ evolution, na (3) mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi. Zaa n’akụkụ atọ, jiri ihe atụ doro anya, ma mee ka m ghọta nke ... |
scenario | null | Summarize news articles in Igbo | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ndewo, biko nyere m nchịkọta nkenke nke akụkọ a gbasara akụ na ụba, ka m wee ghọta ya ngwa ngwa. Jiri asụsụ Igbo dị mfe, mee ka isi ihe atọ kacha mkpa pụta ìhè, ma debe ya n'ime ihe dịka okwu 150. Daalụ!",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> User wants summary in Igbo 150 words, th... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "N'ezie ọtụtụ ndị nwere mmasị na ajụjụ ahụ: olee otu ị ga-esi tinye egwu na vidio ahụ? N'isiokwu a, ị ga-amụta otu esi eme nke a na ngwa Sony Vegas.\nỊgbakwunye egwu na vidiyo dị mfe - na -eme ihe omume kwesịrị ekwesị. Site na enyemaka nke Sony Vegas Pro na nkeji ole na ole ị nwere ike itinye egwu ... |
topic | null | null | Communal living | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Gịnị ka m ga-eme maka idozi esemokwu n'etiti ndị na-ebi ọnụ mgbe otu n'ime ha na-esi n'ogbe mberede?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> We need to respond in Igbo, short, simple. Provide advice steps for resolving conflict when one leaves abruptly. Should be concise. </think> Ij... |
topic | null | null | Secondary school exams | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko nyere m aka ịchọta akwụkwọ mgbakwunye maka Physics nke afọ ikpeazụ m. Achọrọ m ndepụta nke textbooks, notes, na ihe n'ịntanetị (PDFs, vidio, wdg) nke dị ezigbo mma. Jụọ m gbasara isiokwu ndị m chọrọ ka ha gbasaa, ụdị akụrụngwa (dị ka nkọwa zuru ezu ma ọ bụ ihe mkpuchi), na ebe m nwere ike nwe... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Portugal\nN'usoro ọchịchị, Portugal kewara n'ime obodo 308 (Portuguese: municípios ma ọ bụ concelhos), nke mgbe mmegharị n’afọ 2013 ka e kewara n'ime parishes obodo 3,092 (Portuguese: freguesia). N'ọrụ, obodo na parish obodo, tinyere gọọmenti mba, bụ naanị otu ndị a pụrụ ịmata n'ikpeazụ dịka ókèal... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Eduardo Bonilla-Silva, prọfesọ Sociology n'University Duke, kwuru, “Ana m ekwupụta na mmegbu agbụrụ bụ, karịa ihe niile, ihe gbasara ike otu; ọ bụ banyere otu agbụrụ kacha ike (ndi ọcha) na-achọ idobe uru sistemụ ha ma ndị ọzọ na-alụso ọgụ iji mebie ọnọdụ agbụrụ dị ugbu a.” Ụdị omume ndị na-eme n’... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Nwa akwụkwọ: Ihe mmalite: \"Skateboarder with hat backwards perched on low wall.\"\nDabere na ihe a, anyị nwere ike ikwenye na echiche \"The skateboarder is waiting for somebody.\" bụ eziokwu?\nNhọrọ:\n- ee\n- ọ dịghị mfe ịkọwa\n- mba.\nNkuzi: Ka anyị chee echiche:\n",
"role": "user"
},
{
... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Enyere gị ndepụta aha. Ọrụ gị bụ ịmepụta usoro mmemme nke na‑emepụta ndepụta ebe ihe ndị dị na ya bụ ogologo aha ọ bụla dị na ndepụta mbụ ma wepụta aha kachasị ogologo n‑list ahụ yana ịdị ogologo ya. Ọ bụrụ na ihe karịrị otu aha nwere ogologo kachasị, bipụta ha niile. A na‑atụ anya ka ị lekọta ọnọ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Kedu ogologo akụkụ nke ubi square ma ọ bụrụ na mpaghara ya bụ 225 m²?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Iji chọta ogologo akụkụ nke ubi square, ị ga‑eburu mgbịrịgba mpaghara ahụ. Mpaghara square a na‑akọ site n’ịgbakwunye ogologo akụkụ (akụkụ × akụkụ).\n\nE nyere na mpaghara ubi square... |
context | translate | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "kwụ gbawara n'etiti ọkụ na-alụ ọgụ mgbapụta\nProduct Ihe\nProduct Tags\nNdepụta\nSLO (W) Series Split ugboro abụọ mmiri mgbapụta na-mepụtara n'okpuru nkwonkwo mgbalị nke ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-eme nnyocha nke Liancheng na na ndabere nke ẹkenam German elu teknụzụ. Site ule, ihe niile arụmọr... |
topic | null | null | Igbo language preservation | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko nyere m aka chọta weebụsaịtị, ngwa ekwentị ma ọ bụ ikpo okwu mgbasa ozi ndị bara uru maka itinye asụsụ Igbo n’akwụkwọ mụ na ọzụzụ m. Jụọ m ka ị depụta ihe dịkarịa ala ise, na-enye nkọwa mkpirikpi (otu ma ọ bụ abụọ ahịrị) banyere otu ha si enyere n’ịmụ na n’ịkpọasị asụsụ Igbo, ma gosi ma ha nw... |
scenario | null | Find virtual reality experiences that teach Igbo vocabulary | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko chọọ m ebe m nwere ike nweta VR ịmụkwu Igbo site n'ịgba egwuregwu.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> We need to respond in Igbo, short, helpful. User wants where to get VR for learning Igbo via games. Can't provide URLs. Suggest searching \"VR Igbo language learning games\... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "def find_available_books(books: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List[str]:\n\n \"\"\"Nye ndepụta nke akwụkwọ n'ụdị dict, weghachite ndepụta aha akwụkwọ ndị dị maka ịkpọ akwụkwọ.\"\"\"",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "\n\n available_books = []\n\n for book in books:\n # Lelee ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Enyere gị usoro nke nọmba zuru oke. Okwu indeks nguzozi nke usoro a bụ nọmba zuru oke `i` ọ bụla nke ngụkọ nke ihe dị na index karịa `i` hà tụnyere ngụkọ nke ihe dị na index pere mpe `i`. Dee ọrụ iji chọta indeks nguzozi nke usoro a enyere. Ọ bụrụ na enweghị indeks nguzozi, laghachi -1.\n\nIhe nha... |
scenario | null | A parent wants a schedule for short, daily Igbo practice sessions for a preschooler. | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, nyere m aka imepụta kalenda nke ọnwa a ka m nwee usoro izu ike izere nwa m Igbo. Achọrọ m ka ụbọchị ọ bụla m jiri ya n’ụbọchị 20 nkeji izere ya n’ịmụ okwu, mgbọ, na egwu Igbo. Depụta ya n'ụdị tebụl: ụbọchị, oge (gụnyere ihe ga‑akụziri ya), na nkenke banyere ihe a ga‑ewepụta. Okwesiri ka ọ bụ... |
topic | null | null | Wood carving | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, nye m ntuziaka zuru ezu maka ịkpụ akwa n’aka n’akụkụ nke a na-akpọ \"ụgbụ\".",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> User asks in Igbo: \"Please, give me complete instructions for cutting hair by hand on the part called 'ụgbụ'.\" Likely they want instructions for hair cutting (... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ekpere Maka .mụaka. Ha bụ ihe kpatara nnukwu ọ joụ na iru uju onye ọ bụla nwere ike inwe. Nke a kpatara eji bulite a Ekpere maka umuaka Ọbara nke Kraist na Mụọ Nsọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị.\nSite n’oge anyị mara na ha dị, obi anyị jupụtara n’arụ ọrụ na mmetụta ndị siri ike ịkọwa.\nUringtụkwasị nchegbu ... |
scenario | null | Translate a patriotic anthem into Igbo for a school assembly | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Nwere ike iwere okwu 'Nigeria, my love' mee ka ọ bụrụ Igbo mara mma maka anyị?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> The user asks in Igbo: \"Nwere ike iwere okwu 'Nigeria, my love' mee ka ọ bụrụ Igbo mara mma maka anyị?\" Means: \"Can you take the phrase 'Nigeria, my love' and mak... |
context | summarize | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Yamazonhome ihe mgbaru ọsọ bụ ịghọ ọkachamara ngwá ụlọ soplaya. The isi uru bụ iwekota kacha mma ngwá ụlọ soplaya anyị ka anyị wee nye ndị ahịa na nke kacha mma mma ahụmahụ ngwa ngwa na mma. Site na ikwekọ na echiche ndị ahịa, imewe zuru oke Ngwa ụlọ mara mma, belata ọnụahịa nke ngwaahịa, iji nwet... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "N'ịtụle ajụjụ a: Jikọta ihe ndị dị na ya ma zaa nke a: Ọ̀ bụ́ na Il re pastore na Giasone bụ opera abụọ?\nAzịza bụ:",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "ee",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
scenario | null | Scheduling interview preparation milestones | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Kedụ ka m ga-eji kọwaa oge m maka izu atọ gara aga: otu ụbọchị maka nyocha, otu ụbọchị maka ikwusi okwu, na otu ụbọchị maka ịchịkwa nzaghachi?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> User asks in Igbo: \"Kedụ ka m ga-eji kọwaa oge m maka izu atọ gara aga: otu ụbọchị maka nyocha, otu ... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Enwetara m nsogbu mgbe m na-anwa ịgbakwunye (unmarshal) eriri JSON laghachi n'ime ihe owuwu (struct) na Golang. Nsogbu ahụ na-apụta mgbe ihe owuwu ahụ nwere ndepụta dị n'ime (nested array) nke ihe owuwu ndị ọzọ. E nyere m koodu ngosi iji gosipụta nsogbu a. Eriri JSON m na-arụ ọrụ ya dị ka nke a:\n... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "Kedu ka m ga-esi nweta ndị ahịa niile bụ ndị dị n'ọnọ afọ karịrị iri anọ site na iji ajụjụ SQL?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Iji nweta ndị ahịa niile karịrị afọ iri anọ site na SQL, ị nwere ike iji ajụjụ a:\n\n```sql\nSELECT * FROM customers WHERE age > 40;\n```\n\nAjụjụ a na-ahọr... |
scenario | null | Guided mantra for coping with grief | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, nyere m ihe atụ nke mantra m ga-eji kwụsị ọrịa obi mgbe m na-ata ahụrụ n'ọnwụ nne m.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> User asks in Igbo: \"Please, give me an example of a mantra I can use to stop heart disease when I am mourning my mother's death.\" They want a mantra fo... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "ejiri m OCR nyochaa script Python a, mana ọ na-adịghị arụ ọrụ. ị nwere ike inyere m aka idozi ya?\ndef m0notoni<[l: list. stric7: bool = Ta1se):\nif l3m{l} < 2:\nreturn Trve # sin9ie-item list 0r empty lis7 1s @lways norOtonic\ndir = l[1] - |[0] #_qet imi7ia1_sequence oir3ctiOr\nfOr 1 1n n&nge(2... |
context | improve | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "5 N’ikpeazụ, ọrụ niile Sọlọmọn nwere ịrụ n’ụlọ Jehova gwụchara,+ Sọlọmọn wee malite iwebata ihe ndị Devid nna ya doro nsọ;+ o wee debe ọlaọcha na ọlaedo na arịa niile n’ebe ndebe akụ̀ nke ụlọ ezi Chineke.+ 2 Ọ bụ mgbe ahụ ka Sọlọmọn kpọrọ ndị okenye Izrel+ na ndị isi niile nke ebo dị iche iche,+ n... |
scenario | null | Request a weekly meal plan for managing diabetes, written in Igbo. | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Biko, nye m ihe nri izu ụka maka diabetics, dee ya n'Igbo.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "<think> User asks: \"Biko, nye m ihe nri izu ụka maka diabetics, dee ya n'Igbo.\" Provide weekly meal plan for diabetics in Igbo. Must be short, simple, conversational, minimal formatting, no m... |
topic | null | null | Igbo phonetics and tones | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Enwere m nsogbu ịmata ọdịiche n'etiti ụda \"ọ\" na \"o\" n'asụsụ Igbo. Biko kọwaara m n'ụzọ dị mfe, nye m ihe atụ zuru ezu (ọnụ ọgụgụ okwu kacha nta ise nwere \"ọ\" na ikpeazụ ise nwere \"o\"), ma nyere m ndụmọdụ ma ọ bụ usoro m ga-eji mụta ha nke ọma. Zaa n'Igbo, na-akọwa ihe kpatara ọdịiche ahụ,... |
translated | null | null | null | Be concise in your responses. | [
{
"content": "A na-ewu pyramide nwere ọkwa anọ, ebe ọkwa ọ bụla nwere okpukpu atọ karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ ihe ije sandstone dị n’ọkwa dị n’elu ya. Oghere kacha elu bụ otu blọk naanị. Ole ka ihe ije sandstone dị n’ụkpụrụ ahụ?",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "Ebe ọkwa kacha elu bụ otu blọk, ọkwa nke abụọ ga-... |
context | translate | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Igwe mmiri a ga-adaba na keg 1/2BBL gbanwere ma ọ bụrụhaala na oghere dị n'elu dịkarịa ala 12 ″ na dayameta.\n304L igwe anaghị agba nchara tubing\nDịka e gosiri, eriri igwe anyị nwere ogo 90 Cross Coil Bends nke pụtara na ọ na-edu na-ehulata ihe dịka ogo 90 ka ha gafere etiti eriri igwe.Ihe si na ... |
context | answer a question about | null | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "- Ihe omume a mechaa.\nAllenwood, Akụkọ na egwu egwu - Akụkọ banyere uto obodo Allenwood\nAllenwood bụ obodo mikpuru n'akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọdịnala, dị ka ọ dị na Bog nke Allen, n'akụkụ Grand Canal. Ụlọ elu Allenwood Powerstation nwere ike ọ gaghịzi achịkwa mbara igwe mana ọ na-aga n'ihu na-enwe ... |
scenario | null | Seek tips for managing stress and anxiety during exams, in Igbo. | null | Before you respond, first think about your response and enclose your thinking process in <think> and </think> delimiters. | [
{
"content": "Ndewo, achọrọ m ịma gbasara ụdị breathing exercises ma ọ bụ meditation ndị nwere ike inye m aka belata anxiety m tupu m banye n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Biko depụta 3‑5 nke kacha mma, kọwaa nkenke otu esi eme ha, oge kacha dịrị maka mmegharị ọ bụla, na otú ha si enyere aka izere nrụgide. Tụkwasịkwa na ya, nye... |
Kakugo Igbo dataset
A synthetically generated conversation dataset for training in Igbo.
This dataset contains synthetic conversational data and translated instructions designed to train Small Language Models (SLMs) for Igbo. It was generated using the Kakugo pipeline, a method for distilling high-quality capabilities from a large teacher model into low-resource language models. The teacher model used to generate this dataset was openai/gpt-oss-120b.
For Kakugo in other languages, check out the model and dataset collections.
Creation Methodology
This dataset was created using the automated Kakugo pipeline described in our paper. Full details of how this dataset was created (and how you can make a dataset in your own chosen language) can be found on our Github repo.
1. Synthetic Data Generation
We prompted a teacher model (GPT-OSS 120B) to generate diverse prompts in Igbo using three strategies:
- Topic-Based: Prompts derived from a tree of general and language-specific topics (e.g., local culture, history, daily life).
- Scenario-Based: Prompts based on realistic user scenarios where an AI assistant would be useful (e.g., "planning a trip," "explaining a concept").
- Context-Based: Prompts generated by feeding the teacher model random text snippets from HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-2 in Igbo and asking it to perform tasks like summarization, translation, or QA based on that text.
For every generated prompt, the teacher model produced a response. Crucially, we captured the teacher's reasoning traces (chain-of-thought) to help the student model learn how to think, not just what to say.
2. Instruction Translation
To bolster general instruction-following capabilities, we sampled high-quality English instructions from the BAAI/Infinity-Instruct (7M_core) dataset.
- These were translated into Igbo using the teacher model.
- Strict filtering was applied: conversations were discarded if the translated length was disproportionate (indicating hallucination or failure) or if the formatting was broken.
Usage & Limitations
- Thinking Mode: The dataset includes specific system prompts that trigger "thinking mode." Thinking mode is trained for the data we have reasoning traces for - only our synthetically generated data. When training on this data, the model learns to output
<think>tags containing reasoning steps only when prompted. - Synthetic Nature: While the teacher model is highly capable, this data is synthetic or machine-translated. This dataset is NOT PERFECT!
Credit
This model was trained by @ptrdvn
If you use this dataset, please cite the Kakugo paper:
@article{devine2026kakugo,
title={Kakugo: Distillation of Low-Resource Languages into Small Language Models},
author={Devine, Peter and Sanni, Mardhiyah and Adilazuarda, Farid and Loizaga, Julieta Gil and Haddow, Barry},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.14051},
year={2026}
}
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