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1
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุฏู ุฑูŽุญูู…ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ู ุจู†ู ุจูุดูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจูุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูุจูุซู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุจูŽุงุฆูุซู
Baqฤซ ibn Makhlad (may Allah have mercy on him) narrated to us, saying: Abลซ Bakr โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Muแธฅammad ibn Abฤซ Shaybah narrated to us, saying: Hushaym ibn Bushayr narrated to us, from โ€˜Abd al-โ€˜Azฤซz ibn แนขuhayb, from Anas ibn Mฤlik, who said: When the Prophet ๏ทบ entered the privy, he used to say: โ€œI seek refuge in Allah from the male and female devils (al-khubuth wa al-khabฤโ€™ith).โ€
ุจูŽู‚ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุฏู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ โ† ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ู ุจู†ู ุจูุดูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุจู โ† ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู
Baqฤซ ibn Makhlad โ†’ Abลซ Bakr โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Muแธฅammad ibn Abฤซ Shaybah โ†’ Hushaym ibn Bushayr โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-โ€˜Azฤซz ibn แนขuhayb โ†’ Anas ibn Mฤlik
2
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุฑููˆุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุฑู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: "ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุดููˆุดูŽ ู…ูŽุญู’ุชูŽุถูŽุฑูŽุฉูŒุŒ ููŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู: ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูุจู’ุซู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุจูŽุงุฆูุซู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn narrated to us, from Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Abฤซ โ€˜Arลซbah, from Qatฤdah, from Qฤsim al-Shaybฤnฤซ, from Zayd ibn Arqam, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œIndeed, these privies are visited [by Jinn/devils], so when one of you enters the privy, let him say: โ€˜O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the male and female devils.โ€™โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุฑููˆุจูŽุฉูŽ โ† ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู โ† ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ูŒ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู โ† ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุฑู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽ
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Abฤซ โ€˜Arลซbah โ†’ Qatฤdah โ†’ Qฤsim al-Shaybฤnฤซ โ†’ Zayd ibn Arqam
3
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู: "ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุงุฆูุทูŽ ููŽุฃูŽุฑูŽุฏู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูƒูŽุดู‘ูููŽ ููŽู‚ูู„ู: ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุฌู’ุณู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฌูุณูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูุจูุซู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุจูŽุงุฆูุซูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌููŠู…ู
Muแธฅammad ibn Bishr al-โ€˜Abdฤซ narrated to us, from โ€˜Abd al-โ€˜Azฤซz ibn โ€˜Umar, who said: Al-แธคasan ibn Muslim ibn Yannฤq narrated to me, from a man among the companions of โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Masโ€˜ลซd, who said: โ€˜Abd Allฤh [ibn Masโ€˜ลซd] said: โ€œWhen you enter the place of relieving yourself and intend to uncover, say: โ€˜O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the filth, the impurity, the male and female devils, and the accursed Satan.โ€™โ€
ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฒููŠุฒู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽู†ู‘ูŽุงู‚ู โ† ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจู ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู
Muแธฅammad ibn Bishr al-โ€˜Abdฤซ โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-โ€˜Azฤซz ibn โ€˜Umar โ†’ Al-แธคasan ibn Muslim ibn Yannฤq โ†’ A man from the companions of Ibn Masโ€˜ลซd โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Masโ€˜ลซd
4
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌููˆูŽูŠู’ุจูุฑูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจูุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุฌู’ุณู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฌูุณูุŒ ุงู„ุฎูŽุจููŠุซู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฎู’ุจูุซูุŒ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌููŠู…ู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn narrated to us, from Juwaybir, from Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk, who said: When แธคudhayfah entered the privy, he used to say: โ€œI seek refuge in Allah from the filth, the impurity, the wicked, the harm-inflicting, the accursed Satan.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุฌููˆูŽูŠู’ุจูุฑูŒ โ† ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู โ† ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ Juwaybir โ†’ Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk โ†’ แธคudhayfah
5
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูŽุนู’ุดูŽุฑู ู‡ููˆูŽ ู†ูŽุฌููŠุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽู†ููŠููŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุจูุณู’ู…ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูุจู’ุซู ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุจูŽุงุฆูุซู
Hushaym narrated to us, from Abลซ Maโ€˜sharโ€”who is Najฤซแธฅโ€”from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Abฤซ แนฌalแธฅah, from Anas, that when the Prophet ๏ทบ entered the water closet, he used to say: โ€œIn the name of Allah (Bismillah). O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the male and female devils.โ€
ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูŽุนู’ุดูŽุฑู (ู†ูŽุฌููŠุญูŒ) โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู
Hushaym โ†’ Abลซ Maโ€˜shar (Najฤซแธฅ) โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Abฤซ แนฌalแธฅah โ†’ Anas ibn Mฤlik
6
ุญุฏุซู†ุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ ุนู† ุฅุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจู’ุฑูู‚ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู ุจู† ู…ูุฒูŽุงุญูู…ู ู‚ุงู„ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกูŽ ููŽู‚ูู„ู: ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุนููˆุฐู ุจููƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุฌู’ุณู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฌูŽุณูุŒ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุจููŠุซู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฎู’ุจูุซูุŒ ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌููŠู…ู "" ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุฎู’ุฑูŽุฌู
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, from Isrฤโ€™ฤซl, from Al-Zibriqฤn al-โ€˜Abdฤซ, from Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk ibn Muzฤแธฅim, who said: โ€œWhen you enter the privy, say: โ€˜O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the filth, the impurity, the wicked, the harm-inflicting, the accursed Satan.โ€™โ€ [Section: What one says when exiting the place of relief]
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจู’ุฑูู‚ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุฒูŽุงุญูู…ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ Al-Zibriqฤn al-โ€˜Abdฤซ โ†’ Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk ibn Muzฤแธฅim
7
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠููˆุณููู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูุฑู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุฏูŽุฎูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง ุชูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ - [12] - ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุงุฆูุทูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุบููู’ุฑูŽุงู†ูŽูƒูŽ
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Abฤซ Bukayr narrated to us, saying: Isrฤโ€™ฤซl informed us, saying: Yลซsuf ibn Abฤซ Burdah informed us, saying: I heard my father say: I entered upon โ€˜ฤ€โ€™ishah and heard her say: When the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ exited the place of relieving himself, he would say: โ€œGhufraanakโ€ (I seek Your forgiveness).
ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ูŠููˆุณููู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูุฑู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูุฑู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉู
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Abฤซ Bukayr โ†’ Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ Yลซsuf ibn Abฤซ Burdah โ†’ Abลซ Burdah โ†’ โ€˜ฤ€โ€™ishah
8
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ู: "ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ููˆุญู‹ุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุบูŽุงุฆูุทูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฐูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุนูŽุงููŽุงู†ููŠ
Hushaym narrated to us, from Al-โ€˜Awwฤm, from Ibrฤhฤซm al-Taymฤซ: โ€œThat Noah the Prophet, when he exited the place of relieving himself, used to say: โ€˜Praise be to Allah Who has removed the harm from me and granted me well-being.โ€™โ€
ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ† ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ู โ† ู†ููˆุญูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู
Hushaym โ†’ Al-โ€˜Awwฤm โ†’ Ibrฤhฤซm al-Taymฤซ โ†’ Noah (Peace be upon him)
9
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู…ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: "ุญูุฏู‘ูุซู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู†ููˆุญู‹ุง ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุฐูŽุงู‚ูŽู†ููŠ ู„ูŽุฐู‘ูŽุชูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจู’ู‚ูŽู‰ ูููŠู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ููŽุนูŽุชูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุฃูŽุฐูŽุงู‡ู
Hushaym narrated to us, saying: Al-โ€˜Awwฤm informed us, saying: โ€œI was told that Noah used to say: โ€˜Praise be to Allah Who let me taste its pleasure, retained its benefit in me, and removed its harm from me.โ€™โ€
ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ† (ู…ุฌู‡ูˆู„) โ† ู†ููˆุญูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงู…ู
Hushaym โ†’ Al-โ€˜Awwฤm โ†’ (Unidentified narrator) โ†’ Noah (Peace be upon him)
10
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุฐูŽุฑู‘ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกู: ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฐูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุนูŽุงููŽุงู†ููŠ
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn and Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, from Sufyฤn, from Manแนฃลซr, from Abลซ โ€˜Alฤซ, that Abลซ Dharr used to say when he exited the privy: โ€œPraise be to Allah Who has removed the harm from me and granted me well-being.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฐูŽุฑู‘ู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn & Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Manแนฃลซr โ†’ Abลซ โ€˜Alฤซ โ†’ Abลซ Dharr
11
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌููˆูŽูŠู’ุจูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุŒ ูŠูŽุนู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกู: ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฐูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุนูŽุงููŽุงู†ููŠ
โ€˜Abdah narrated to us, from Juwaybir, from Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk, who said: แธคudhayfah used to say when he exitedโ€”meaning from the privy: โ€œPraise be to Allah Who has removed the harm from me and granted me well-being.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู โ† ุฌููˆูŽูŠู’ุจูุฑูŒ โ† ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู โ† ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู
โ€˜Abdah โ†’ Juwaybir โ†’ Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk โ†’ แธคudhayfah
12
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽู…ู’ุนูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽุงู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุทูŽุงูˆูุณูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: "ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏููƒูู…ู’ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกู ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽู‚ูู„ู: ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽุฐู’ู‡ูŽุจูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ู…ูŽุง ูŠูุคู’ุฐููŠู†ููŠุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู…ู’ุณูŽูƒูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู†ู’ููŽุนูู†ููŠ
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, from Zamโ€˜ah, from Salamah ibn Wahrฤm, from แนฌฤwลซs, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œWhen one of you exits the privy, let him say: โ€˜Praise be to Allah Who removed from me what harms me and retained for me what benefits me.โ€™โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฒูŽู…ู’ุนูŽุฉู โ† ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุฑูŽุงู…ูŽ โ† ุทูŽุงูˆูุณูŒ โ† ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Zamโ€˜ah โ†’ Salamah ibn Wahrฤm โ†’ แนฌฤwลซs โ†’ The Prophet ๏ทบ
13
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุฑู’ุฏูŽุงุกู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽุงุกูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู…ู’ุฏู ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู‘ูŽุฐููŠ ุฃูŽู…ูŽุงุทูŽ ุนูŽู†ู‘ููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุฐูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุนูŽุงููŽุงู†ููŠ ูููŠ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽุณู’ู…ููŠูŽุฉู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู
Isแธฅฤq ibn Manแนฃลซr narrated to us, saying: Huraym narrated to us, from Layth, from Al-Minhฤl ibn โ€˜Amr, who said: When Abลซ al-Dardฤโ€™ exited the privy, he used to say: โ€œPraise be to Allah Who removed the harm from me and granted me well-being.โ€ [Section: Regarding mentioning the Name of Allah in Wuแธลซโ€™]
ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑู โ† ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒ โ† ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ุฏู‘ูŽุฑู’ุฏูŽุงุกู
Isแธฅฤq ibn Manแนฃลซr โ†’ Huraym โ†’ Layth โ†’ Al-Minhฤl ibn โ€˜Amr โ†’ Abลซ al-Dardฤโ€™
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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฑูุจูŠู’ุญู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู„ูŽุง ูˆูุถูˆุกูŽ ู„ูู…ูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑู ุงุณู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb and Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn al-Zubayr narrated to us, from Kathฤซr ibn Zayd, who said: Rubayแธฅ ibn โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Saโ€˜ฤซd al-Khudrฤซ narrated to me, from his father, from his grandfather Abลซ Saโ€˜ฤซd, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œThere is no [valid/perfect] Wuแธลซโ€™ for one who does not mention the name of Allah over it.โ€
ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจู ูˆูŽู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู โ† ุฑูุจูŽูŠู’ุญู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ู
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb & Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn al-Zubayr โ†’ Kathฤซr ibn Zayd โ†’ Rubayแธฅ ibn โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Saโ€˜ฤซd โ†’ Abลซ Saโ€˜ฤซd al-Khudrฤซ
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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ูŽุง ูˆูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุจูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽุฉูŽ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุซูููŽุงู„ู ูŠูุญูŽุฏู‘ูุซู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฑูŽุจูŽุงุญูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุญููˆูŽูŠู’ุทูุจูุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽุชู’ู†ููŠ ุฌูุฏู‘ูŽุชููŠุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู‡ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ู„ูŽุง ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ู„ูู…ูู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ู„ูู…ูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑู ุงุณู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู
โ€˜Affฤn narrated to us, saying: Wuhayb narrated to us, saying: โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn แธคarmalah narrated to us that he heard Abลซ Thifฤl narrating that he heard Rabฤแธฅ ibn โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Sufyฤn ibn แธคuwayแนญib say: My grandmother narrated to me, that she heard her father say: I heard the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ say: โ€œThere is no prayer for one who has no Wuแธลซโ€™, and there is no Wuแธลซโ€™ for one who does not mention the name of Allah over it.โ€
ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ู โ† ูˆูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุจูŒ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุซูููŽุงู„ู โ† ุฑูŽุจูŽุงุญู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู โ† ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูŽุชูู‡ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ูŽุง (ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ู)
โ€˜Affฤn โ†’ Wuhayb โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn แธคarmalah โ†’ Abลซ Thifฤl โ†’ Rabฤแธฅ ibn โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn โ†’ His Grandmother โ†’ Her Father
16
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’: ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชู ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽุชู’ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽูˆูŽุถูŽุนูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู ุณูŽู…ู‘ูŽู‰ ููŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูุณู’ุจูุบู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ
โ€˜Abdah narrated to us, from แธคฤrithah, from โ€˜Amrah, who said: I asked โ€˜ฤ€โ€™ishah: How was the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ? She said: โ€œWhen he performed Wuแธลซโ€™ and placed his hand in the water, he mentioned the name of Allah, then performed Wuแธลซโ€™, and he would perform Wuแธลซโ€™ perfectly.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู โ† ุญูŽุงุฑูุซูŽุฉู โ† ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑูŽุฉู โ† ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉู
โ€˜Abdah โ†’ แธคฤrithah โ†’ โ€˜Amrah โ†’ โ€˜ฤ€โ€™ishah
17
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฎูŽู„ูŽูู ุจู’ู†ู ุฎูŽู„ููŠููŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ููŽุฐูŽูƒูŽุฑูŽ ุงุณู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ูˆูุถูˆุฆู‡ู ุทูŽู‡ูุฑูŽ ุฌูŽุณูŽุฏูู‡ู ูƒูู„ู‘ูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุฐู’ูƒูุฑู ุงุณู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽุทู’ู‡ูุฑู’ุŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู
Khalaf ibn Khalฤซfah narrated to us, from Layth, from แธคusayn ibn โ€˜Umฤrah, from Abลซ Bakr, who said: โ€œIf a servant performs Wuแธลซโ€™ and mentions the name of Allah during his Wuแธลซโ€™, his whole body becomes purified. But if he performs Wuแธลซโ€™ and does not mention the name of Allah, nothing is purified except what the water touched.โ€
ุฎูŽู„ูŽูู ุจู’ู†ู ุฎูŽู„ููŠููŽุฉูŽ โ† ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูŒ โ† ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู
Khalaf ibn Khalฤซfah โ†’ Layth โ†’ แธคusayn ibn โ€˜Umฤrah โ†’ Abลซ Bakr
18
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูŠูุณู…ู‘ููŠ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ุฃูŽุฌู’ุฒูŽุฃูŽู‡ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Rabฤซโ€˜ from Al-แธคasan that he said: โ€œHe should mention the Name of Allah when he performs ablution, but if he does not do so, it (the ablution) suffices him.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Rabฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Al-แธคasan
19
ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ูˆูุถููˆุฆูู‡ู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุฑู‘ูŽุงุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูŽุงุดูู…ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุณูุทููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูุฌู’ู„ูŽุฒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽูŠู’ุณู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: "ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ูˆูุถููˆุฆูู‡ู: ุณูุจู’ุญูŽุงู†ูŽูƒูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ูˆูŽุจูุญูŽู…ู’ุฏููƒูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ุชูŽ ุฃูŽุณู’ุชูŽุบู’ููุฑููƒูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุชููˆุจู ุฅูู„ูŽูŠู’ูƒูŽุŒ ุฎูุชูู…ูŽุชู’ ุจูุฎูŽุงุชูŽู…ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูููุนูŽุชู’ ุชูŽุญู’ุชูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุฑู’ุดูุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชููƒู’ุณูŽุฑู’ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู
Regarding what a man says when he finishes his ablution Wakฤซโ€˜ ibn al-Jarrฤแธฅ reported from Sufyฤn from Abลซ Hฤshim al-Wฤsiแนญฤซ from Abลซ Mijlaz from Qays ibn โ€˜Abbฤd from Abลซ Saโ€˜ฤซd al-Khudrฤซ who said: โ€œWhoever says when he finishes his ablution: โ€˜Glory be to You, O Allah, and with Your praise; I bear witness that there is no god but You; I seek Your forgiveness and I repent to You (Subแธฅฤnaka Allฤhumma wa bi-แธฅamdika, ash-hadu an lฤ ilฤha illฤ anta, astaghfiruka wa atลซbu ilayk),โ€™ it is sealed with a seal, then raised beneath the Throne, and it will not be broken until the Day of Resurrection.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุฑู‘ูŽุงุญู โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‡ูŽุงุดูู…ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุงุณูุทููŠู‘ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุฌู’ู„ูŽุฒู โ† ู‚ูŽูŠู’ุณู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุฏู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ ibn al-Jarrฤแธฅ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Abลซ Hฤshim al-Wฤsiแนญฤซ โ†’ Abลซ Mijlaz โ†’ Qays ibn โ€˜Abbฤd โ†’ Abลซ Saโ€˜ฤซd al-Khudrฤซ
20
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‡ูŽุงุฌูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ูˆูุถููˆุฆูู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู‹ุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ูุŒ ุฑูŽุจู‘ู ุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงุจููŠู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุทูŽู‡ู‘ูุฑููŠู†ูŽ
โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Numayr and โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Dฤwลซd reported from Al-Aโ€˜mash from Ibrฤhฤซm ibn al-Muhฤjir from Sฤlim ibn Abฤซ al-Jaโ€˜d who said: When โ€˜Alฤซ finished his ablution, he used to say: โ€œI bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger. O Lord, make me among those who repent, and make me among those who purify themselves.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ูˆูŽุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดู โ† ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‡ูŽุงุฌูุฑู โ† ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุนู’ุฏู โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ
โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Numayr and โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Dฤwลซd โ†’ Al-Aโ€˜mash โ†’ Ibrฤhฤซm ibn al-Muhฤjir โ†’ Sฤlim ibn Abฤซ al-Jaโ€˜d โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ
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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุฏู’ุฑููŠุณูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูููŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุถู’ุฑูŽู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฌูู‡ูŽู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏู ูŠูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃู ููŽูŠูุญู’ุณูู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูุตูŽู„ู‘ููŠ ุฑูŽูƒู’ุนูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู‚ู’ุจูู„ูŒ ุจูู‚ูŽู„ู’ุจูู‡ู ูˆูŽูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูู…ูŽุงุŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ูˆูŽุฌูŽุจูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑู: ู…ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุฃูŽูƒู’ุซูŽุฑู ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ูƒูŽุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽูƒูŽ ุฌูุฆู’ุชูŽ ุขู†ููู‹ุงุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: "ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู‹ุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ูุŒ ููุชูุญูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู…ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุจู’ูˆูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉู ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŠู‘ูู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽุงุกูŽ
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb reported: Muโ€˜ฤwiyah ibn แนขฤliแธฅ reported from Rabฤซโ€˜ah ibn Yazฤซd from Abลซ Idrฤซs al-Khawlฤnฤซ and Abลซ โ€˜Uthmฤn from Jubayr ibn Nufayr ibn Mฤlik al-แธคaแธramฤซ from โ€˜Uqbah ibn โ€˜ฤ€mir al-Juhanฤซ that the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œThere is no one who performs ablution and perfects the ablution, then prays two rakโ€˜ahs setting about them with his heart and his face, except that Paradise becomes obligatory for him.โ€ He (โ€˜Uqbah) said: Then โ€˜Umar said: โ€œWhat came before it is even greater than it; it seems you just arrived.โ€ The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œWhoever performs ablution and says: โ€˜I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, having no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger,โ€™ the eight gates of Paradise are opened for him, to enter from whichever he wills.โ€
ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจู โ† ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุงู„ูุญู โ† ุฑูŽุจููŠุนูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฅูุฏู’ุฑููŠุณูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุฌูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูููŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑู
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb โ†’ Muโ€˜ฤwiyah ibn แนขฤliแธฅ โ†’ Rabฤซโ€˜ah ibn Yazฤซd โ†’ Abลซ Idrฤซs al-Khawlฤnฤซ and Abลซ โ€˜Uthmฤn โ†’ Jubayr ibn Nufayr โ†’ โ€˜Uqbah ibn โ€˜ฤ€mir
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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฎูŽุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู…ู‘ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู‹ุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุงุชูุŒ ููุชูุญูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู…ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุจู’ูˆูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูู‡ุง ุดูŽุงุกูŽ
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb reported: โ€˜Amr ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Wahb al-Nakhaโ€˜ฤซ reported to me from Zayd al-โ€˜Ammฤซ from Anas ibn Mฤlik from the Prophet ๏ทบ: โ€œWhoever performs ablution and says three times: โ€˜I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, having no partner, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger,โ€™ the eight gates of Paradise are opened for him, to enter from whichever he wills.โ€
ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจู โ† ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ูˆูŽู‡ู’ุจู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฎูŽุนููŠู‘ู โ† ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูŒ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽู…ู‘ููŠู‘ู โ† ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb โ†’ โ€˜Amr ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Wahb al-Nakhaโ€˜ฤซ โ†’ Zayd al-โ€˜Ammฤซ โ†’ Anas ibn Mฤlik
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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงู„ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ููŠูŽุฉูุŒ ุฑูŽุฃูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู‹ุง ูŠูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ููŽุฑูŽุบูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงุจููŠู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุทูŽู‡ู‘ูุฑููŠู†ูŽ ูˆูŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูู‡ููˆุฑูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŒุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽูƒูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุทูŽู‡ู‘ูุฑููˆู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฐู‘ูู†ููˆุจู
โ€˜Abbฤd ibn al-โ€˜Awwฤm reported from Al-Minhฤl that Abลซ al-โ€˜ฤ€liyah saw a man performing ablution. When he finished, he said: โ€œO Allah, make me among those who repent, and make me among those who purify themselves.โ€ And he (Abลซ al-โ€˜ฤ€liyah) said: โ€œPurification with water is good, but they (the truly purified) are the ones who purify themselves from sins.โ€
ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ† ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุงู„ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุงู„ููŠูŽุฉู
โ€˜Abbฤd ibn al-โ€˜Awwฤm โ†’ Al-Minhฤl โ†’ Abลซ al-โ€˜ฤ€liyah
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ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุฑูุฆูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ุฒูู‡ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุจูŽุฏู ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽู…ู‘ู ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑูุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: "ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุฃูŽุชูŽู…ู‘ูŽ ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽููŽุนูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽู…ูŽุงุกูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุญู’ุฏูŽู‡ู ู„ูŽุง ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู‹ุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูู‡ูุŒ ููุชูุญูŽุชู’ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู…ูŽุงู†ููŠูŽุฉู ุฃูŽุจู’ูˆูŽุงุจู ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽู†ู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ูŠูŽุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ูู‡ูŽุง ุดูŽุงุกูŽ
Al-Muqriโ€™ reported from Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Abฤซ Ayyลซb who said: Zuhrah ibn Maโ€˜bad Abลซ โ€˜Aqฤซl reported to me that a cousin of his informed him that he heard โ€˜Uqbah ibn โ€˜ฤ€mir saying: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œWhoever performs ablution and completes his ablution, then raises his head to the sky and says: โ€˜I bear witness that there is no god but Allah alone, having no partner, and that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger,โ€™ the eight gates of Paradise are opened for him, to enter from whichever he wills.โ€
ุงู„ู’ู…ูู‚ู’ุฑูุฆู โ† ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽ โ† ุฒูู‡ู’ุฑูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุนู’ุจูŽุฏู (ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ู) โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู…ู‘ู ู„ูŽู‡ู โ† ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑู
Al-Muqriโ€™ โ†’ Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Abฤซ Ayyลซb โ†’ Zuhrah ibn Maโ€˜bad (Abลซ โ€˜Aqฤซl) โ†’ A cousin of his โ†’ โ€˜Uqbah ibn โ€˜ฤ€mir
25
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌููˆูŽูŠู’ุจูุฑู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชุทู‡ู‘ูŽุฑูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ุฅูู„ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุดู’ู‡ูŽุฏู ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู‹ุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูู…ู‘ูŽ ุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงุจููŠู†ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุงุฌู’ุนูŽู„ู’ู†ููŠ ู…ูู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุทูŽู‡ู‘ูุฑููŠู†ูŽ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ู„ูŽุง ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุจูุทูู‡ููˆุฑู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn narrated to us, from Juwaybir, from Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk, who said: When แธคudhayfah purified himself, he used to say: โ€œI bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. O Allah, make me among those who repent and make me among those who purify themselves.โ€ [Section: Who said prayer is not accepted without purification]
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุฌููˆูŽูŠู’ุจูุฑูŒ โ† ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู โ† ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ Juwaybir โ†’ Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk โ†’ แธคudhayfah
26
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูŽุŒ ูƒูู„ูŽุงู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูู…ูŽุงูƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุตู’ุนูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู„ูŽุง ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุจูุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุตูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูู„ููˆู„ู
แธคusayn ibn โ€˜Alฤซ narrated to us, from Zฤโ€™idah; and Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, from Isrฤโ€™ฤซl; both from Simฤk ibn แธคarb, from Muแนฃโ€˜ab ibn Saโ€˜d, from Ibn โ€˜Umar, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œPrayer is not accepted without purification, nor charity from Ghulลซl (funds stolen from public spoils/trust).โ€
ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู/ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉู/ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ุณูู…ูŽุงูƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ุจู โ† ู…ูุตู’ุนูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
แธคusayn ibn โ€˜Alฤซ / Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Zฤโ€™idah / Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ Simฤk ibn แธคarb โ†’ Muแนฃโ€˜ab ibn Saโ€˜d โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
27
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠููˆู†ูุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽุจููŠุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู„ุงูŽ ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุฉูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูู„ููˆู„ูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ุงูŽ ุตูŽู„ุงูŽุฉูŒ ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุทูู‡ููˆุฑู.
Yลซnus ibn Muแธฅammad narrated to us, from Layth ibn Saโ€˜d, from Yazฤซd ibn Abฤซ แธคabฤซb, from Ibn Sinฤn, from Anas, from the Prophet ๏ทบ, who said: โ€œCharity from Ghulลซl is not accepted, nor prayer without purification.โ€
ูŠููˆู†ูุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู โ† ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู โ† ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽุจููŠุจู โ† ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู (ุฃูŽูˆู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ู) โ† ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู
Yลซnus ibn Muแธฅammad โ†’ Layth ibn Saโ€˜d โ†’ Yazฤซd ibn Abฤซ แธคabฤซb โ†’ Sinฤn ibn Saโ€˜d (or Ibn Sinฤn) โ†’ Anas ibn Mฤlik
28
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุจูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุซูููŽุงู„ูุŒ ูŠูุญูŽุฏู‘ูุซู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุจูŽุงุญูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุญููˆูŽูŠู’ุทูุจูุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽุชู’ู†ููŠ ุฌูุฏู‘ูŽุชููŠุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽุชู’ ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู‡ูŽุงุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ู„ูŽุง ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ู„ูู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽุง ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู
โ€˜Affฤn narrated to us, saying: Wuhayb narrated to us, saying: โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn แธคarmalah narrated to us that he heard Abลซ Thifฤl narrating, saying: I heard Rabฤแธฅ ibn โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Sufyฤn ibn แธคuwayแนญib say: My grandmother narrated to me that she heard her father say: I heard the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ say: โ€œThere is no prayer for one who has no Wuแธลซโ€™.โ€
ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ู โ† ูˆูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุจูŒ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽุฑู’ู…ูŽู„ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุซูููŽุงู„ู โ† ุฑูŽุจูŽุงุญู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู โ† ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูŽุชูู‡ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ูŽุง (ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู)
โ€˜Affฤn โ†’ Wuhayb โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn แธคarmalah โ†’ Abลซ Thifฤl โ†’ Rabฤแธฅ ibn โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn โ†’ His Grandmother โ†’ Her Father (Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Zayd)
29
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽุจูŽุงุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูู„ูŽูŠู’ุญูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ู„ูŽุง ูŠูŽู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู‹ ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽุง ุตูŽุฏูŽู‚ูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูู†ู’ ุบูู„ููˆู„ู
Shabฤbah ibn Sawwฤr and โ€˜Ubayd ibn Saโ€˜ฤซd narrated to us, from Shuโ€˜bah, from Qatฤdah, from Abลซ al-Malฤซแธฅ, from his father, from the Prophet ๏ทบ, who said: โ€œIndeed, Allah does not accept prayer without purification, nor charity from Ghulลซl.โ€
ุดูŽุจูŽุงุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽูˆู‘ูŽุงุฑู ูˆูŽุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู โ† ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉู โ† ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ู…ูู„ูŽูŠู’ุญู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ู (ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู)
Shabฤbah ibn Sawwฤr & โ€˜Ubayd ibn Saโ€˜ฤซd โ†’ Shuโ€˜bah โ†’ Qatฤdah โ†’ Abลซ al-Malฤซแธฅ โ†’ His Father (Usฤmah ibn โ€˜Umayr)
30
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุขุฏูŽู…ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูู†ูŽุงุณู‹ุง ูŠูŽุฏู’ุนููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู†ู’ู‚ููˆุตููˆู†ูŽ ูŠูŽูˆู’ู…ูŽ ุงู„ู’ู‚ููŠูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูู…ู’ ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ูุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุญูŽุฏูู‡ูู…ู’ ูŠูู†ู’ู‚ูุตู ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ุชูููŽุงุชูู‡ู ูููŠ ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุชูู‡ู
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ narrated to us, from ฤ€dam ibn โ€˜Alฤซ, who said: I heard Ibn โ€˜Umar say: โ€œIndeed, some people will be called โ€˜The Deficient Onesโ€™ on the Day of Resurrection.โ€ A man asked: โ€œWho are they, O Abลซ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn?โ€ He said: โ€œOne of them used to be deficient in his purification and [excessive in] his turning around during his prayer.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตู โ† ุขุฏูŽู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ โ†’ ฤ€dam ibn โ€˜Alฤซ โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
31
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู: ู„ูŽุง ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุจูุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, saying: Al-Aโ€˜mash narrated to us, from Abลซ Isแธฅฤq, from Abลซ โ€˜Ubaydah, who said: โ€˜Abd Allฤh [ibn Masโ€˜ลซd] said: โ€œPrayer is not accepted except with purification.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Al-Aโ€˜mash โ†’ Abลซ Isแธฅฤq โ†’ Abลซ โ€˜Ubaydah โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Masโ€˜ลซd
32
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: "ู„ูŽุง ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒ ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, saying: Majmaโ€˜ ibn Yaแธฅyฤ narrated to us, from Khฤlid ibn Zayd, from Ibn โ€˜Umar, who said: โ€œPrayer is not accepted without purification.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ู…ูŽุฌู’ู…ูŽุนู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ โ† ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Majmaโ€˜ ibn Yaแธฅyฤ โ†’ Khฤlid ibn Zayd โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
33
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽูˆู’ุฑูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู†ูŽููุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑู: ู„ูŽุง ุชูู‚ู’ุจูŽู„ู ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŒ ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑู
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Mahdฤซ narrated to us, from Sufyฤn, from Abลซ แธคuแนฃayn, from Al-Mustawrid ibn al-Aแธฅnaf, who said: โ€˜Umar [ibn al-Khaแนญแนญฤb] said: โ€œPrayer is not accepted without purification.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุญูุตูŽูŠู’ู†ู โ† ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ุชูŽูˆู’ุฑูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู†ูŽูู โ† ุนูู…ูŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุทู‘ูŽุงุจู
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Mahdฤซ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Abลซ แธคuแนฃayn โ†’ Al-Mustawrid ibn al-Aแธฅnaf โ†’ โ€˜Umar ibn al-Khaแนญแนญฤb
34
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจููŠุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฑูŽูˆู’ุญู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุจูุฃูŽุตู’ุญูŽุงุจูู‡ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุฑูŽุฃูŽ ุจูุณููˆุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ุฑู‘ููˆู…ู ููŽุชูŽุฑูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฏูŽ ูููŠู‡ูŽุงุŒ ููŽู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุงู†ู’ุตูŽุฑูŽููŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูู„ู’ุจูุณู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุง ุตูŽู„ูŽุงุชูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ูŒ ูŠูŽุญู’ุถูุฑููˆู†ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ุจูุบูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑูุŒ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽู‡ูุฏูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉูŽ ููŽู„ู’ูŠูุญู’ุณูู†ู ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽู‡ููˆุฑูŽ ุจูŽุงุจูŒ: ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุญูŽุงููŽุธูŽุฉู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ูˆูŽููŽุถู’ู„ูู‡ู
โ€˜Ubaydah ibn แธคumayd narrated to us, from โ€˜Abd al-Malik ibn โ€˜Umayr, from Abลซ Rawแธฅ, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ led his companions in prayer and recited Sลซrah Al-Rลซm, but he faltered in it. When he finished, he said: โ€œOur prayer becomes confused for us only because of people who attend the prayer without [proper] purification. Whoever attends the prayer, let him perfect the purification.โ€ [Chapter: On maintaining Wuแธลซโ€™ and its virtue]
ุนูŽุจููŠุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฏู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู„ููƒู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฑูŽูˆู’ุญู โ† ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ
โ€˜Ubaydah ibn แธคumayd โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Malik ibn โ€˜Umayr โ†’ Abลซ Rawแธฅ โ†’ The Prophet ๏ทบ
35
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽ ู…ูŽูˆู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู„ูŽุง ูŠูุญูŽุงููุธู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽู‡ููˆุฑู ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ูŒ
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ narrated to us, from Manแนฃลซr, from Sฤlim ibn Abฤซ al-Jaโ€˜d, from Thawbฤn, the freed slave of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œNo one maintains purification except a believer.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตู โ† ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒ โ† ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู’ุฌูŽุนู’ุฏู โ† ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽุงู†ู
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ โ†’ Manแนฃลซr โ†’ Sฤlim ibn Abฤซ al-Jaโ€˜d โ†’ Thawbฤn
36
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู„ูŽู†ู’ ูŠูุญูŽุงููุธูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุถููˆุกู ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ูŒ
แธคusayn ibn โ€˜Alฤซ narrated to us, from Zฤโ€™idah, from Layth, from Mujฤhid, from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn โ€˜Umar, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œNo one will maintain Wuแธลซโ€™ except a believer.โ€
ุญูุณูŽูŠู’ู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู โ† ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉู โ† ู„ูŽูŠู’ุซูŒ โ† ู…ูุฌูŽุงู‡ูุฏูŒ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
แธคusayn ibn โ€˜Alฤซ โ†’ Zฤโ€™idah โ†’ Layth โ†’ Mujฤhid โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn โ€˜Umar
37
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุทู‘ูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุนูŽุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุงู„ุทู‘ูู‡ููˆุฑู ุดูŽุทู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฅููŠู…ูŽุงู†ู
โ€˜Affฤn narrated to us, saying: Abฤn al-โ€˜Aแนญแนญฤr narrated to us, from Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Abฤซ Kathฤซr, from Zayd, from Abลซ Sallฤm, from Abลซ Mฤlik al-Ashโ€˜arฤซ, that the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ used to say: โ€œPurification is half of faith.โ€
ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ู โ† ุฃูŽุจูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุทู‘ูŽุงุฑู โ† ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู โ† ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽุงู…ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุนูŽุฑููŠู‘ู
โ€˜Affฤn โ†’ Abฤn al-โ€˜Aแนญแนญฤr โ†’ Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Abฤซ Kathฤซr โ†’ Zayd โ†’ Abลซ Sallฤm โ†’ Abลซ Mฤlik al-Ashโ€˜arฤซ
38
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ูƒูู†ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูุฌู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ: ุฃูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽู‡ููˆุฑูŽ ุดูŽุทู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ุฅููŠู…ุงู†ู
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Mahdฤซ narrated to us, from Sufyฤn, from Abลซ Isแธฅฤq, from Abลซ Laylฤ al-Kindฤซ, from แธคujr ibn โ€˜Adฤซ, who said: โ€˜Alฤซ narrated to us: โ€œThat purification is half of faith.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ูƒูู†ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุญูุฌู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุทูŽุงู„ูุจู
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Mahdฤซ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Abลซ Isแธฅฤq โ†’ Abลซ Laylฤ al-Kindฤซ โ†’ แธคujr ibn โ€˜Adฤซ โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ ibn Abฤซ แนฌฤlib
39
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูู…ู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽูˆู’ุดูŽุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ุฐูู†ููˆุจูู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุณูŽู…ู’ุนูู‡ู ูˆูŽุจูŽุตูŽุฑูู‡ู ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ุฌูŽู„ูŽุณูŽ ุฌูŽู„ูŽุณูŽ ู…ูŽุบู’ูููˆุฑู‹ุง ู„ูŽู‡ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, saying: Al-Aโ€˜mash narrated to us, from Shimr, from Shahr ibn แธคawshab, from Abลซ Umฤmah, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œWhen a Muslim man performs Wuแธลซโ€™, his sins exit from his hearing, his sight, his hands, and his feet. If he sits, he sits forgiven.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดู โ† ุดูู…ู’ุฑูŒ โ† ุดูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽูˆู’ุดูŽุจู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Al-Aโ€˜mash โ†’ Shimr โ†’ Shahr ibn แธคawshab โ†’ Abลซ Umฤmah
40
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ู ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูุฑู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู: ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ุชูŽุนู’ุฑููู ู…ูŽู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽุฑูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุชููƒูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‡ูู…ู’ ุบูุฑู‘ูŒ ู…ูุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽู„ููˆู†ูŽ ุจูู„ู’ู‚ูŒ ู…ูู†ู’ ุขุซูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู
Yazฤซd ibn Hฤrลซn narrated to us, from แธคammฤd ibn Salamah, from โ€˜ฤ€แนฃim, from Zirr, from โ€˜Abd Allฤh [ibn Masโ€˜ลซd], who said: I asked: โ€œO Messenger of Allah, how will you recognize those of your Ummah whom you have not seen?โ€ He said: โ€œThey are white-faced and white-limbed (radiant) from the traces of Wuแธลซโ€™.โ€
ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽ โ† ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽุงุตูู…ูŒ โ† ุฒูุฑู‘ูŒ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู
Yazฤซd ibn Hฤrลซn โ†’ แธคammฤd ibn Salamah โ†’ โ€˜ฤ€แนฃim โ†’ Zirr โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Masโ€˜ลซd
41
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุดูŽุทู’ุฑู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู
Abลซ Usฤmah narrated to us, from Hishฤm, who said: My father used to say: โ€œWuแธลซโ€™ is half of prayer.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูุจูŽูŠู’ุฑู
Abลซ Usฤmah โ†’ Hishฤm ibn โ€˜Urwah โ†’ โ€˜Urwah ibn al-Zubayr
42
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูƒูŽุฑููŠู‘ูŽุง ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุฌูŽุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽุงุฒูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ุชูŽุฑูุฏููˆู†ูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽ ุบูุฑู‘ู‹ุง ู…ูุญุฌู‘ูŽู„ููŠู†ูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุณููŠู…ูŽุง ุฃูู…ู‘ูŽุชููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ุณูŽุชู’ ู„ูุฃูŽุญูŽุฏู ุบูŽูŠู’ุฑูู‡ูŽุง
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Zakariyyฤ ibn Abฤซ Zฤโ€™idah narrated to us, from Abลซ Mฤlik al-Ashjaโ€˜ฤซ, from Abลซ แธคฤzim, from Abลซ Hurayrah, who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œYou will come to me [on the Day of Resurrection] with white faces and white limbs from Wuแธลซโ€™, a mark for my Ummah that no one else possesses.โ€
ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูƒูŽุฑููŠู‘ูŽุง ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฒูŽุงุฆูุฏูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุฌูŽุนููŠู‘ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุญูŽุงุฒูู…ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Zakariyyฤ ibn Abฤซ Zฤโ€™idah โ†’ Abลซ Mฤlik al-Ashjaโ€˜ฤซ โ†’ Abลซ แธคฤzim โ†’ Abลซ Hurayrah
43
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุบูู†ู’ุฏูŽุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุทูŽู„ู’ู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุณูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฐูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฐูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูุฐูŽุง ุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู
Ghundar narrated to us, from Shuโ€˜bah, from Yaโ€˜lฤ ibn โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™, from Yazฤซd ibn แนฌalq, from โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn al-Baylamฤnฤซ, from โ€˜Amr ibn โ€˜Abasah, from the Prophet ๏ทบ, who said: โ€œIndeed, when a servant performs Wuแธลซโ€™ and washes his hands, his sins exit from his hands; and when he washes his face, his sins exit from his face; and when he washes his forearms, his sins exit from his forearms and his head; and when he washes his feet, his sins exit from his feet.โ€
ุบูู†ู’ุฏูŽุฑูŒ โ† ุดูุนู’ุจูŽุฉู โ† ูŠูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู โ† ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุทูŽู„ู’ู‚ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุจูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู โ† ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุณูŽุฉูŽ
Ghundar โ†’ Shuโ€˜bah โ†’ Yaโ€˜lฤ ibn โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ โ†’ Yazฤซd ibn แนฌalq โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn al-Baylamฤnฤซ โ†’ โ€˜Amr ibn โ€˜Abasah
44
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ุง ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณูŽูŠู‘ูุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฏูู„ู‘ููƒูู…ู’ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุดูŽูŠู’ุกู ูŠููƒูŽูู‘ูุฑู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูุฒููŠุฏู ุจูู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŽุงุชูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ุจูŽู„ูŽู‰ ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูุณู’ุจูŽุงุบู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุนูู†ู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณูŽุงุฌูุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽูƒูŽุซู’ุฑูŽุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุทูŽู‰ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู‡ูŽุฐูู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุณูŽุงุฌูุฏู
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Abฤซ Bukayr narrated to us, saying: Zuhayr ibn Muแธฅammad narrated to us, from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Aqฤซl, from Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn al-Musayyib, from Abลซ Saโ€˜ฤซd, that he heard the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ say: โ€œShall I not guide you to that by which Allah erases sins and increases good deeds?โ€ They said: โ€œYes, O Messenger of Allah.โ€ He said: โ€œPerforming Wuแธลซโ€™ thoroughly at the mosques, and taking many steps to these mosques.โ€
ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจููƒูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ู โ† ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณูŽูŠู‘ูุจู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฎูุฏู’ุฑููŠู‘ู
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Abฤซ Bukayr โ†’ Zuhayr ibn Muแธฅammad โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Aqฤซl โ†’ Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn al-Musayyib โ†’ Abลซ Saโ€˜ฤซd al-Khudrฤซ
45
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุฌูŽุนููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุฏู’ุฑููƒูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุณู’ูˆูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู: ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽูู‘ูŽุงุฑูŽุงุชู ุฅูุณู’ุจูŽุงุบู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุจูุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจูŽุฑูŽุงุชูุŒ ูˆูŽู†ูŽู‚ู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู‚ู’ุฏูŽุงู…ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ุฌูู…ูุนูŽุงุชูุŒ ูˆูŽุงู†ู’ุชูุธูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุจูŽุนู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar narrated to us, from Abลซ Mฤlik al-Ashjaโ€˜ฤซ, from Kathฤซr ibn Mudrik, from Al-Aswad ibn Yazฤซd, who said: โ€˜Abd Allฤh [ibn Masโ€˜ลซd] said: โ€œThe expiations (of sins) are: performing Wuแธลซโ€™ thoroughly during intense cold (Sabarat), walking to Friday prayers, and waiting for prayer after prayer.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูŽุงู„ููƒู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุดู’ุฌูŽุนููŠู‘ู โ† ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุฏู’ุฑููƒู โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุณู’ูˆูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏูŽ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar โ†’ Abลซ Mฤlik al-Ashjaโ€˜ฤซ โ†’ Kathฤซr ibn Mudrik โ†’ Al-Aswad ibn Yazฤซd โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Masโ€˜ลซd
46
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ุนูŽุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุตูŽุฎู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุญูู…ู’ุฑุงู†ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ุฃูŽุถูŽุนู ู„ูุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑูู‡ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ู…ูŽุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ูŠูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃู ููŽูŠูุญู’ุณูู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽุŒ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุบูููุฑูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ุงู„ู’ุฃูุฎู’ุฑู‰
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, from Misโ€˜ar, from Abลซ แนขakhrah, who said: I heard แธคumrฤn say: I used to prepare the purification water for โ€˜Uthmฤn, so he said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ told us: โ€œThere is no man who performs Wuแธลซโ€™ and perfects the Wuแธลซโ€™, except that he is forgiven for what is between it and the next prayer.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ู…ูุณู’ุนูŽุฑูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุตูŽุฎู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ู โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ูŽ
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Misโ€˜ar โ†’ Abลซ แนขakhrah โ†’ แธคumrฤn โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn ibn โ€˜Affฤn
47
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ุง ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ุญูŽู‰ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู’ ู„ูŽู…ู’ ุชูŽูู’ุนูŽู„ู’ ููŽุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูŽุชู’ูƒูŽ ู…ูุตููŠุจูŽุฉูŒุŒ ููŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽู„ููˆู…ูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ู†ูŽูู’ุณูŽูƒูŽ
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, saying: Al-Aโ€˜mash narrated to us, from Sฤlim, from Yazฤซd ibn Bishr, who said: โ€œAllah revealed to Moses: โ€˜Perform Wuแธลซโ€™, for if you do not do so and a calamity befalls you, then blame no one but yourself.โ€™โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดู โ† ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ูŒ โ† ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Al-Aโ€˜mash โ†’ Sฤlim โ†’ Yazฤซd ibn Bishr
48
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุงุฒููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุซูŽุงุจูุชูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒูุŒ ูููŠ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู„ูู‡ู: {ูˆูŽู‚ููˆู…ููˆุง ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู†ูุชููŠู†ูŽ} [ุงู„ุจู‚ุฑุฉ: 238]ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูุทููŠุนููŠู†ูŽ ู„ูู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู
Isแธฅฤq ibn Sulaymฤn al-Rฤzฤซ narrated to us, from Abลซ Sinฤn, from Thฤbit, from Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk, regarding His saying: {And stand before Allah, devoutly obedient} [Al-Baqarah: 238], he said: โ€œObedient to Allah regarding Wuแธลซโ€™.โ€
ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุงุฒููŠู‘ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูู†ูŽุงู†ู โ† ุซูŽุงุจูุชูŒ โ† ุงู„ุถู‘ูŽุญู‘ูŽุงูƒู
Isแธฅฤq ibn Sulaymฤn al-Rฤzฤซ โ†’ Abลซ Sinฤn โ†’ Thฤbit โ†’ Al-แธŒaแธฅแธฅฤk
49
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽูƒููŠู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูŽุฏูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ูˆูŽุฃูŽุณู’ุจูŽุบูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูŽุชูŽู…ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุฎูŽุฑูŽุฌูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ู…ูู†ู’ ุฌูŽุณูŽุฏูู‡ู ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุฎู’ุฑูุฌูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ ุชูŽุญู’ุชู ุฃูŽุธู’ููŽุงุฑูู‡ู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn narrated to us, from โ€˜Uthmฤn ibn แธคakฤซm, from Muแธฅammad ibn al-Munkadir, from แธคumrฤn, who said: I heard โ€˜Uthmฤn say: โ€œWhoever performs Wuแธลซโ€™ and perfects the Wuแธลซโ€™, making it thorough and complete, his sins exit from his body until they come out from under his fingernails.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุญูŽูƒููŠู…ู โ† ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูู†ู’ูƒูŽุฏูุฑู โ† ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ู โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูู‘ูŽุงู†ูŽ
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn ibn แธคakฤซm โ†’ Muแธฅammad ibn al-Munkadir โ†’ แธคumrฤn โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn ibn โ€˜Affฤn
50
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุจู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ูˆูุถูุนูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ููŽุชูŽุญูŽุงุชู‘ูŽุชู’ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽุงุชู‘ู ุนูุฐู’ู‚ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฎู’ู„ูŽุฉู
Wakฤซโ€˜ narrated to us, from Al-Aโ€˜mash, from Shaqฤซq, from Salamah ibn Sabrah, from Salmฤn, who said: โ€œWhen a Muslim man performs Wuแธลซโ€™, his sins are placed upon his head and they fall away just as the [leaves of the] branch of a palm tree fall away.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู…ูŽุดู โ† ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูŒ โ† ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุจู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุณูŽู„ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุงุฑูุณููŠู‘ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Al-Aโ€˜mash โ†’ Shaqฤซq โ†’ Salamah ibn Sabrah โ†’ Salmฤn al-Fฤrisฤซ
51
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุจู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู„ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู…ูุซู’ู„ูŽู‡ู
Jarฤซr narrated to us, from Manแนฃลซr, from Shaqฤซq, from Salamah ibn Sabrah, from Salmฤn, similar to it.
ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒ โ† ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒ โ† ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูŒ โ† ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุจู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุณูŽู„ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุงุฑูุณููŠู‘ู
Jarฤซr โ†’ Manแนฃลซr โ†’ Shaqฤซq โ†’ Salamah ibn Sabrah โ†’ Salmฤn al-Fฤrisฤซ
52
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุจููŠุตูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูุซู’ู…ุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูƒูู†ู’ุชู ู…ูŽุนูŽ ุณูŽู„ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ููŽุฃูŽุฎูŽุฐูŽ ุบูุตู’ู†ู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ุดูŽุฌูŽุฑูŽุฉู ูŠูŽุงุจูุณูŽุฉู ููŽุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุฃูŽุญู’ุณูŽู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ุชูŽุญูŽุงุชูŽุชู’ ุฎูŽุทูŽุงูŠูŽุงู‡ู ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ูŠูŽุชูŽุญูŽุงุชู‘ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุฑูู‚ู
Qabฤซแนฃah ibn โ€˜Uqbah reported from แธคammฤd ibn Salamah from โ€˜Alฤซ ibn Zayd from Abลซ โ€˜Uthmฤn who said: I was with Salmฤn, and he took a branch from a dry tree and shook it [until the leaves fell off]. Then he said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ say: โ€œWhoever performs ablution and perfects the ablution, his sins fall away just as these leaves fall off.โ€
ู‚ูŽุจููŠุตูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุณูŽู„ู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู
Qabฤซแนฃah ibn โ€˜Uqbah โ†’ แธคammฤd ibn Salamah โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ ibn Zayd โ†’ Abลซ โ€˜Uthmฤn โ†’ Salmฤn
53
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูู’ุฑููŠู‚ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุบูุทูŠู’ููุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุทูู‡ู’ุฑู ูƒูุชูุจูŽ ู„ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽุดู’ุฑู ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูŽุงุชู
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn reported from Al-Afrฤซqฤซ from Abลซ Ghuแนญayf from Ibn โ€˜Umar who says: โ€œWhoever performs ablution while already in a state of purity, ten good deeds are written for him.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽูู’ุฑููŠู‚ููŠู‘ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุบูุทูŽูŠู’ูู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
โ€˜Abdah ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ Al-Afrฤซqฤซ โ†’ Abลซ Ghuแนญayf โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
54
ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ูƒูŽู…ู’ ู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู‹ุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽุฃูŽู†ู’ู‚ูŽู‰ ูƒูŽูู‘ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุฐูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุนู’ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู…ูŽ ููŽุดูŽุฑูุจูŽ ููŽุถู’ู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุถููˆุฆูู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฑูŽุฏู’ุชู ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุฃูุฑููŠูƒูู…ู’ ุทูŽู‡ููˆุฑูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ
Regarding how many times [to wash] in ablution Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ reported from Abลซ Isแธฅฤq from Abลซ แธคayyah who said: I saw โ€˜Alฤซ perform ablution. He cleaned his hands, then washed his face three times, his arms three times, wiped his head, then washed his feet up to the ankles. Then he stood up and drank the leftover water from his ablution. Then he said: โ€œI only intended to show you the purification of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุญูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ โ†’ Abลซ Isแธฅฤq โ†’ Abลซ แธคayyah โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ
55
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูู‚ูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ู…ูู†ู’ ูƒูŽูู‘ู ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุฏู’ุฎูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽู‡ู ูููŠ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽูƒู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ููŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุง ูˆูŽุถููˆุกู ู†ูŽุจููŠู‘ููƒูู…ู’ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ
Sharฤซk reported from Khฤlid ibn โ€˜Alqamah from โ€˜Abd Khayr from โ€˜Alฤซ: He performed ablution; he rinsed his mouth three times and sniffed water into his nose three times from a single handful [of water]. He washed his face three times, then inserted his hand into the vessel and wiped his head, and washed his feet. Then he said: โ€œThis is the ablution of your Prophet ๏ทบ.โ€
ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŒ โ† ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ู’ู‚ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ
Sharฤซk โ†’ Khฤlid ibn โ€˜Alqamah โ†’ โ€˜Abd Khayr โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ
56
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุฑููˆุจูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฏูŽุนูŽุง ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู ุจูู…ูŽุงุกู ููŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุถูŽุญููƒูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุชูŽุณู’ุฃูŽู„ููˆู†ููŠ ู…ูู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽุถู’ุญูŽูƒูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽู…ููŠุฑูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุคู’ู…ูู†ููŠู†ูŽุŒ ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุถู’ุญูŽูƒูŽูƒูุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ูƒูŽู…ูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃู’ุชูุŒ ููŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูŽู‚ูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽุธูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู
Muแธฅammad ibn Bishr reported: Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Abฤซ โ€˜Arลซbah reported to us from Qatฤdah from Muslim ibn Yasฤr from แธคumrฤn who said: โ€˜Uthmฤn called for water and performed ablution, then he laughed. He said: โ€œWill you not ask me why I am laughing?โ€ They said: โ€œO Commander of the Faithful, what made you laugh?โ€ He said: โ€œI saw the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ perform ablution just as I have performed ablution; he rinsed his mouth and nose, washed his face three times and his hands [and arms], and wiped his head and the top of his feet.โ€
ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุดู’ุฑู โ† ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุฑููˆุจูŽุฉูŽ โ† ู‚ูŽุชูŽุงุฏูŽุฉู โ† ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑู โ† ุญูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ู โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู
Muแธฅammad ibn Bishr โ†’ Saโ€˜ฤซd ibn Abฤซ โ€˜Arลซbah โ†’ Qatฤdah โ†’ Muslim ibn Yasฤr โ†’ แธคumrฤn โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn
57
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃู’ุŒ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู
Ibn โ€˜Uyaynah reported from โ€˜Amr ibn Yaแธฅyฤ from his father from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Zayd: โ€œThe Prophet ๏ทบ performed ablution; he washed his face three times, his hands [and arms] twice, and wiped his head and [washed] his feet twice.โ€
ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ู (ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุงุฑูŽุฉูŽ) โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู
Ibn โ€˜Uyaynah โ†’ โ€˜Amr ibn Yaแธฅyฤ โ†’ His Father (Yaแธฅyฤ ibn โ€˜Umฤrah) โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Zayd
58
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุดูุนูŽูŠู’ุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู‹ุง ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ููŽุฏูŽุนูŽุง ุจูู…ูŽุงุกูุŒ ููŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽู‡ููˆุฑูุŒ ููู…ูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽุงุฏูŽ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู†ูŽู‚ูุตูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุชูŽุนูŽุฏู‘ูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุธูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽ
Abลซ Usฤmah reported from Sufyฤn from Mลซsฤ ibn Abฤซ โ€˜ฤ€โ€™ishah from โ€˜Amr ibn Shuโ€˜ayb from his father from his grandfather that a man asked the Prophet ๏ทบ about ablution. He called for water and performed ablution three times [for each limb]. Then he said: โ€œThis is the purification. Whoever adds to this or subtracts [meaning: neglects the obligatory parts or believes less is sufficient while capable of perfection, or specifically 'adds' in number significantly] has transgressed and done wrong.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูุณูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ู…ููˆุณูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุงุฆูุดูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุดูุนูŽูŠู’ุจู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ู โ† ุฌูŽุฏู‘ูู‡ู
Abลซ Usฤmah โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Mลซsฤ ibn Abฤซ โ€˜ฤ€โ€™ishah โ†’ โ€˜Amr ibn Shuโ€˜ayb โ†’ His Father โ†’ His Grandfather
59
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุจูŽูŠู‘ูุนู ุจูู†ู’ุชู ู…ูุนูŽูˆู‘ูุฐู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽูู’ุฑูŽุงุกูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุชู’: ุฃูŽุชูŽุงู†ูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ููŽูˆูŽุถูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุง ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ู…ููŠุถูŽุฃูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ูุŒ ุจูŽุฏูŽุฃูŽ ุจูู…ูุคูŽุฎู‘ูุฑูู‡ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Sufyฤn from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Aqฤซl from Ar-Rubayyiโ€˜ bint Muโ€˜awwidh ibn โ€˜Afrฤโ€™ who said: โ€œThe Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ came to us, and we placed the ablution water container for him. He performed ablution three times [for each limb] and wiped his head, starting with the back of it.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู‚ููŠู„ู โ† ุงู„ุฑู‘ูุจูŽูŠู‘ูุนู ุจูู†ู’ุชู ู…ูุนูŽูˆู‘ูุฐู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Aqฤซl โ†’ Ar-Rubayyiโ€˜ bint Muโ€˜awwidh
60
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงุฏููŠู‘ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽู…ู’ุฏูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ: ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูุฑููŠูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from แธคasan ibn โ€˜Uqbah al-Murฤdฤซ ibn Abฤซ Bakrฤn who said: I heard โ€˜Abd Khayr al-Hamdฤnฤซ saying: โ€˜Alฤซ said: โ€œShall I not show you the ablution of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ?โ€ Then he performed ablution three times [for each limb].
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูู‚ู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุงู„ู’ู…ูุฑูŽุงุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุฎูŽูŠู’ุฑู ุงู„ู’ู‡ูŽู…ู’ุฏูŽุงู†ููŠู‘ู โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ แธคasan ibn โ€˜Uqbah al-Murฤdฤซ โ†’ โ€˜Abd Khayr al-Hamdฤnฤซ โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ
61
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู…ููŠุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ: ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูŽู‚ูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง
Yazฤซd ibn Hฤrลซn reported: แธคammฤd ibn Salamah reported to us from โ€˜Amr ibn Zuhayr from Samฤซโ€˜ from Abลซ Umฤmah: โ€œThe Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ performed ablution; he washed his hands three times, rinsed his mouth and nose three times each, and performed [the rest of] the ablution three times each.โ€
ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽ โ† ุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽู„ูŽู…ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽู…ู’ุฑููˆ ุจู’ู†ู ุฒูู‡ูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุณูŽู…ููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูู…ูŽุงู…ูŽุฉูŽ
Yazฤซd ibn Hฤrลซn โ†’ แธคammฤd ibn Salamah โ†’ โ€˜Amr ibn Zuhayr โ†’ Samฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Abลซ Umฤmah
62
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุถู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽู‚ูŽุงุนูุฏูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูุฑููŠูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Sufyฤn from Abลซ an-Naแธr from Ibn Anas that โ€˜Uthmฤn performed ablution at the Maqฤโ€˜id (sitting places/benches). He said: โ€œShall I not show you the ablution of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ?โ€ Then he performed ablution three times [for each limb].
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุถู’ุฑู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽู†ูŽุณู (ูŠุญุชู…ู„ ุฃู†ู‡ ุจุณุฑ ุจู† ุณุนูŠุฏ ุนู† ุนุซู…ุงู†ุŒ ุฃูˆ ุฑุงูˆู ุขุฎุฑ) โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Abลซ an-Naแธr โ†’ Ibn Anas โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn
63
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ูˆูŽุงุฆูู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ: ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Isrฤโ€™ฤซl from โ€˜ฤ€mir ibn Shaqฤซq from Abลซ Wฤโ€™il from โ€˜Uthmฤn: โ€œThe Prophet ๏ทบ performed ablution three times [for each limb].โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุดูŽู‚ููŠู‚ู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ูˆูŽุงุฆูู„ู โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ โ€˜ฤ€mir ibn Shaqฤซq โ†’ Abลซ Wฤโ€™il โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn
64
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุฏู’ุฑููŠุณูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฌู’ู„ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู: ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุบูุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ููŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ู…ูู†ู’ู‡ูŽุง ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุซูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุบูุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุบูŽุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูู…ู’ู†ูŽู‰ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุบูุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูุณู’ุฑูŽู‰ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุบูุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ููŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูŽู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูุฐูู†ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฏูŽุงุฎูู„ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุจูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุฎูŽุงู„ูŽููŽ ุจูุฅูุจู’ู‡ูŽุงู…ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุธูŽุงู‡ูุฑู ุฃูุฐูู†ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ููŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูŽุงุทูู†ูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุง ูˆูŽุธูŽุงู‡ูุฑูŽู‡ูู…ูŽุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุบูุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูู…ู’ู†ูŽู‰ุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุบูŽุฑูŽููŽ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูุณู’ุฑูŽู‰
Ibn Idrฤซs reported from Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Ajlฤn from Zayd ibn Aslam from โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ ibn Yasฤr from Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs: โ€œThe Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ performed ablution. He scooped a handful of water and rinsed his mouth and nose from it. Then he scooped a handful and washed his face. Then he scooped a handful and washed his right hand [and arm]. Then he scooped a handful and washed his left hand [and arm]. Then he scooped a handful and wiped his head and his ears, inserting his two index fingers inside them and placing his thumbs on the outside of his ears, wiping both the inner and outer parts. Then he scooped a handful and washed his right foot, then scooped and washed his left foot.โ€
ุงุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุฏู’ุฑููŠุณูŽ โ† ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฌู’ู„ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽ โ† ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู
Ibn Idrฤซs โ†’ Muแธฅammad ibn โ€˜Ajlฤn โ†’ Zayd ibn Aslam โ†’ โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ ibn Yasฤr โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs
65
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุงุฌูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุบูŽุณู’ู„ู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ
Abลซ Muโ€˜ฤwiyah reported from แธคajjฤj from โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ that โ€˜Uthmฤn performed ablution three times [for each limb], wiped his head once, and washed his feet thoroughly. Then he said: โ€œThis is how I saw the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ perform ablution.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุญูŽุฌู‘ูŽุงุฌูŒ โ† ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูŒ โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู
Abลซ Muโ€˜ฤwiyah โ†’ แธคajjฤj โ†’ โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn
66
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุซูŽุงุจูุชูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ู: ุญูุฏู‘ูุซู’ุชูŽ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑู: ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู†ูŽุนูŽู…ู’
Sharฤซk reported from Thฤbit from Abลซ Jaโ€˜far: I said to him: โ€œYou were told from Jฤbir that the Prophet ๏ทบ performed ablution once once [for each limb]?โ€ He said: โ€œYes.โ€
ุดูŽุฑููŠูƒูŒ โ† ุซูŽุงุจูุชูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู โ† ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŒ
Sharฤซk โ†’ Thฤbit โ†’ Abลซ Jaโ€˜far โ†’ Jฤbir
67
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุจูŽูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุธูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุดูŽูŠู‘ูŽุนู’ู†ูŽุง ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ุตูุฑูŽุงุฑูุŒ ููŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู
Ibn โ€˜Uyaynah reported from Bayฤn from Ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ from Qaraแบ“ah who said: โ€œWe accompanied โ€˜Umar to แนขirฤr (a place near Madinah). He performed ablution and washed twice [for each limb].โ€
ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุจูŽูŠูŽุงู†ูŒ โ† ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ู โ† ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุธูŽุฉู โ† ุนูู…ูŽุฑู
Ibn โ€˜Uyaynah โ†’ Bayฤn โ†’ Ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ โ†’ Qaraแบ“ah โ†’ โ€˜Umar
68
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุดู’ุนูŽุซูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุธูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽู…ูุนู’ุชู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŽ ูˆูŽุซูู†ู’ุชูŽุงู†ู ุชูŽุฌู’ุฒููŠูŽุงู†ู
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar reported from Ashโ€˜ath from Ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ from Qaraแบ“ah who said: I heard โ€˜Umar saying: โ€œAblution is three times three times, but two times suffice.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑู โ† ุฃูŽุดู’ุนูŽุซู โ† ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ู โ† ู‚ูŽุฑูŽุธูŽุฉู โ† ุนูู…ูŽุฑู
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar โ†’ Ashโ€˜ath โ†’ Ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ โ†’ Qaraแบ“ah โ†’ โ€˜Umar
69
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽุฉู ูˆูŽุงู„ูุงุณู’ุชูู†ู’ุดูŽุงู‚ูุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณู’ู„ู ุงู„ู’ูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู†ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฑู‘ูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ุซูู†ู’ุชูŽุงู†ู ุชูŽุฌู’ุฒููŠูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŽ ุฃูŽูู’ุถูŽู„ู
Abลซ Khฤlid reported from Hishฤm from Al-แธคasan from โ€˜Umar who said: โ€œRegarding rinsing the mouth and nose, washing the face, washing the hands [and arms], and the feet: two times suffice, and three is better.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู โ† ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูŒ โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู โ† ุนูู…ูŽุฑู
Abลซ Khฤlid โ†’ Hishฤm โ†’ Al-แธคasan โ†’ โ€˜Umar
70
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูุจู’ุญูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ูŠูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽุฃูุฐูู†ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู
Ibn Fuแธayl reported from Al-แธคasan ibn โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh from Muslim ibn แนขubแธฅ who said: โ€œI saw Ibn โ€˜Umar performing ablution three times [for each limb], then he wiped his head and his ears.โ€
ุงุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ู โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู โ† ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูุจู’ุญู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
Ibn Fuแธayl โ†’ Al-แธคasan ibn โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh โ†’ Muslim ibn แนขubแธฅ โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
71
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽุŒ ููŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูŽู‚ูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุฐูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ู ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู„ูŽู…ู’ ุฃูŽุฑูŽู‡ู ุฎูŽู„ู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ู„ูุญู’ูŠูŽุชูŽู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‡ูŽูƒูŽุฐูŽุง ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู‹ุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ
Jarฤซr reported from Yazฤซd who said: โ€œI saw โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Laylฤ performing ablution. He rinsed his mouth and nose once or twice, washed his face three times, his arms three times, wiped his head, and washed his feet three times each. I did not see him run his fingers through his beard.โ€ Then he said: โ€œThis is how I saw โ€˜Alฤซ perform ablution.โ€
ุฌูŽุฑููŠุฑูŒ โ† ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ โ† ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ
Jarฤซr โ†’ Yazฤซd โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Laylฤ โ†’ โ€˜Alฤซ
72
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุง
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Mahdฤซ reported from Sufyฤn from Muslim who said: โ€œI saw โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Laylฤ performing ablution three times [for each limb].โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽู‡ู’ุฏููŠู‘ู โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ู…ูุณู’ู„ูู…ูŒ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู„ูŽูŠู’ู„ูŽู‰
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Mahdฤซ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Muslim โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Abฤซ Laylฤ
73
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ูููŠ ุฏูŽุงุฑู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุฏู’ูˆูŽุฉู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹
Abลซ Muโ€˜ฤwiyah reported from Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Saโ€˜ฤซd from Ismฤโ€˜ฤซl ibn Ibrฤhฤซm who said: โ€œI saw Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs performing ablution in Dฤr al-Nadwah once once [for each limb].โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู…ูุนูŽุงูˆููŠูŽุฉูŽ โ† ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู โ† ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽ โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู
Abลซ Muโ€˜ฤwiyah โ†’ Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Saโ€˜ฤซd โ†’ Ismฤโ€˜ฤซl ibn Ibrฤhฤซm โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs
74
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฌู’ู„ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู: ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุจููŠู‘ูŽ ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ุบูŽุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹ ุบูŽุฑู’ููŽุฉู‹
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar reported from Ibn โ€˜Ajlฤn from Zayd ibn Aslam from โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ ibn Yasฤr from Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs: โ€œThe Prophet ๏ทบ performed ablution [using] one scoop [of water] for each [limb].โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุฌู’ู„ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุณู’ู„ูŽู…ูŽ โ† ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุณูŽุงุฑู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Ajlฤn โ†’ Zayd ibn Aslam โ†’ โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ ibn Yasฤr โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs
75
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽุงู…ูุฑูŒ: ูˆูŽููŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Isrฤโ€™ฤซl from Jฤbir from Ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ: โ€œThat Ibn โ€˜Umar performed ablution twice [for each limb].โ€ โ€˜ฤ€mir [ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ] said: โ€œAnd Abลซ Bakr did so.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŒ โ† ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽุนู’ุจููŠู‘ู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ / ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ Jฤbir โ†’ Ash-Shaโ€˜bฤซ โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar / Abลซ Bakr
76
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽุง: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹
Wakฤซโ€˜ and Al-Faแธl reported: Sufyฤn reported from โ€˜ฤ€แนฃim ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh who said: โ€œI saw Sฤlim ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh performing ablution once once.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ ูˆูŽุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ู โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุนูŽุงุตูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู โ† ุณูŽุงู„ูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ and Al-Faแธl โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ โ€˜ฤ€แนฃim ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh โ†’ Sฤlim ibn โ€˜Abd Allฤh
77
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑูุŒ ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูŠูุฌู’ุฒููŠูƒูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ูˆูŽุฅูู†ู’ ุซูŽู„ู‘ูŽุซู’ุชูŽ ููŽู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูŽุณู’ุจูŽุบู’ุชูŽ
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar and Ibn Fuแธayl reported from Al-แธคasan from โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh from Ibrฤhฤซm [an-Nakhaโ€˜ฤซ] who said: โ€œIt suffices you in ablution to wash twice twice, and if you do three times, you have been thorough (reached Isbฤgh).โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฎูŽุงู„ูุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ู…ูŽุฑู ูˆูŽุงุจู’ู†ู ููุถูŽูŠู’ู„ู โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู โ† ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู โ† ุฅูุจู’ุฑูŽุงู‡ููŠู…ู
Abลซ Khฤlid al-Aแธฅmar and Ibn Fuแธayl โ†’ Al-แธคasan โ†’ โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh โ†’ Ibrฤhฤซm
78
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ูˆูุชู’ุฑูŒ
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Isrฤโ€™ฤซl from Jฤbir from Abลซ Jaโ€˜far who said: โ€œAblution is [best performed as] an odd number (Witr).โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ Jฤbir โ†’ Abลซ Jaโ€˜far
79
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฑู’ู‚ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุณูŽุฃูŽู„ู’ุชู ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ูŽุŒ ูƒูŽู…ู’ ูŠูŽูƒู’ูููŠ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุงู„ุฐู‘ูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูŽุง ุฃูŽุฑูŽู‰ ูˆูŽุงุญูุฏูŽุฉู‹ ุณูŽุงุจูุบูŽุฉู‹ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ูƒูŽุงูููŠูŽุฉู‹ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ู: ุฅูู†ู‘ูŽ ู…ูŽูŠู’ู…ููˆู†ูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู’ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŒ ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ุงู„ุฐู‘ูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู†ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฐูŽู„ููƒูŽ ุฃูŽุจู’ู„ูŽุบู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู
Kathฤซr ibn Hishฤm reported from Jaโ€˜far ibn Burqฤn who said: I asked Al-Zuhrฤซ: โ€œHow much washing is sufficient for the face and arms in ablution?โ€ He said: โ€œI do not see anything but that one thorough washing suffices.โ€ He (Jaโ€˜far) said: So I said to him: โ€œMaymลซn says: โ€˜Three for the face and three for the arms.โ€™โ€ He said: โ€œThat is the most complete ablution.โ€
ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูุดูŽุงู…ู โ† ุฌูŽุนู’ููŽุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูุฑู’ู‚ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุงู„ุฒู‘ูู‡ู’ุฑููŠู‘ู
Kathฤซr ibn Hishฤm โ†’ Jaโ€˜far ibn Burqฤn โ†’ Al-Zuhrฤซ
80
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูŽุฑูŽู†ูŽุง ุงู„ู’ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุจููŠุตูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฑูŽุฌูู„ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽู„ูŽุง ุฃูุฑููŠูƒูู…ู’ ูƒูŽูŠู’ููŽ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูˆูŽุถููˆุกู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ููˆุง: ุจูŽู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ููŽุฏูŽุนูŽุง ุจูู…ูŽุงุกู ููŽู…ูŽุถู’ู…ูŽุถูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุงุณู’ุชูŽู†ู’ุดูŽู‚ูŽ ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ูˆูŽุฌู’ู‡ูŽู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽุฐูุฑูŽุงุนูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซู‹ุงุŒ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุณูŽุญูŽ ุจูุฑูŽุฃู’ุณูู‡ูุŒ ูˆูŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูˆูŽุงุนู’ู„ูŽู…ููˆุง ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูุฐูู†ูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฃู’ุณูุŒ ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุชูŽุญูŽุฑู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชูุŒ ุฃูŽูˆู’ ุชูŽูˆูŽุฎู‘ูŽูŠู’ุชู ู„ูŽูƒูู…ู’ ูˆูŽุถููˆุกูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ
Yazฤซd ibn Hฤrลซn reported: Al-Jurayrฤซ reported to us from โ€˜Urwah ibn Qabฤซแนฃah from a man from the Ansar from his father that โ€˜Uthmฤn said: โ€œShall I not show you how the ablution of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ was?โ€ They said: โ€œYes.โ€ So he called for water, rinsed his mouth three times, sniffed water three times, washed his face three times, his arms three times, wiped his head, and washed his feet. Then he said: โ€œAnd know that the ears are part of the head.โ€ Then he said: โ€œI have strived to show you exactly the ablution of the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ.โ€
ูŠูŽุฒููŠุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูŽุงุฑููˆู†ูŽ โ† ุงู„ู’ุฌูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑููŠู‘ู โ† ุนูุฑู’ูˆูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽุจููŠุตูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฑูŽุฌูู„ูŒ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽู†ู’ุตูŽุงุฑู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ู โ† ุนูุซู’ู…ูŽุงู†ู
Yazฤซd ibn Hฤrลซn โ†’ Al-Jurayrฤซ โ†’ โ€˜Urwah ibn Qabฤซแนฃah โ†’ Man from Ansar โ†’ His Father โ†’ โ€˜Uthmฤn
81
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูุฑู’ู…ูุฒูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ:..... ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽูŠู’ู†ู
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb reported from โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Thawbฤn from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn al-Faแธl from โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Hurmuz from Abลซ Hurayrah: โ€œ. . . . . that the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ performed ablution twice twice.โ€
ุฒูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูุจูŽุงุจู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุซูŽูˆู’ุจูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ููŽุถู’ู„ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญู’ู…ูŽู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ู‡ูุฑู’ู…ูุฒูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ู‡ูุฑูŽูŠู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ
Zayd ibn al-แธคubฤb โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Thawbฤn โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn al-Faแธl โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅmฤn ibn Hurmuz โ†’ Abลซ Hurayrah
82
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ูˆูŽู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุชูŽุงู†ู ูˆูŽุซูŽู„ูŽุงุซูŒ
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Sufyฤn from โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Jฤbir from Al-แธคasan who said: โ€œAblution is once, twice, and thrice.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฌูŽุงุจูุฑู โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Jฤbir โ†’ Al-แธคasan
83
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽูŠู’ุณูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูู‚ู’ุณูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ู…ูŽู†ู’ ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูุญู’ุณูู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽ ููŽู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹ ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽุฉู‹
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Dฤwลซd ibn Qays from โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh ibn Miqsam from Al-Qฤsim who said: โ€œAs for the one who performs ablution well, then once once [is sufficient].โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ู‚ูŽูŠู’ุณู โ† ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูู‚ู’ุณูู…ู โ† ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Dฤwลซd ibn Qays โ†’ โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh ibn Miqsam โ†’ Al-Qฤsim
84
ูููŠ ุชูŽุฎู’ู„ููŠู„ู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุงุตูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู„ูŽู‚ููŠุทู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุจูุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูู„ู’ุชู: ูŠูŽุง ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุฃูŽุฎู’ุจูุฑู’ู†ููŠ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฃูŽุณู’ุจูุบู ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกูŽุŒ ูˆูŽุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ู’ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูุŒ ูˆูŽุจูŽุงู„ูุบู’ ูููŠ ุงู„ูุงุณู’ุชูู†ู’ุดูŽุงู‚ู ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูŽูƒููˆู†ูŽ ุตูŽุงุฆูู…ู‹ุง
Regarding cleaning between fingers in ablution Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Sulaym reported from Ismฤโ€˜ฤซl ibn Kathฤซr from โ€˜ฤ€แนฃim ibn Laqฤซแนญ ibn แนขabirah from his father, who said: I said: โ€œO Messenger of Allah, tell me about ablution.โ€ He said: โ€œPerform ablution perfectly, clean between the fingers [and toes], and sniff water deeply unless you are fasting.โ€
ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ู โ† ุฅูุณู’ู…ูŽุงุนููŠู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ูƒูŽุซููŠุฑู โ† ุนูŽุงุตูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู„ูŽู‚ููŠุทู ุจู’ู†ู ุตูŽุจูุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆู‡ู (ู„ูŽู‚ููŠุทูŒ)
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Sulaym โ†’ Ismฤโ€˜ฤซl ibn Kathฤซr โ†’ โ€˜ฤ€แนฃim ibn Laqฤซแนญ ibn แนขabirah โ†’ His Father (Laqฤซแนญ)
85
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุงู‚ูุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุตู’ุนูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูŽุฑู‘ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑู ุนูŽู„ูŽู‰ ู‚ูŽูˆู’ู…ู ูŠูŽุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃููˆู†ูŽุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ููˆุง
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Sufyฤn from Wฤqid from Muแนฃโ€˜ab ibn Saโ€˜d who said: โ€˜Umar passed by some people performing ablution and said: โ€œClean between [your fingers/toes].โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ูˆูŽุงู‚ูุฏูŒ โ† ู…ูุตู’ุนูŽุจู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนู’ุฏู โ† ุนูู…ูŽุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Wฤqid โ†’ Muแนฃโ€˜ab ibn Saโ€˜d โ†’ โ€˜Umar
86
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒูŠู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูุฒูŽูŠู’ู„ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู: ู„ูŽูŠูู†ู’ู‡ููƒูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุฌูู„ู ู…ูŽุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกูุŒ ุฃูˆู’ ู„ูŽุชูู†ู’ู‡ููƒูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ reported from Ibn Miskฤซn from Huzayl who said: โ€˜Abd Allฤh [ibn Masโ€˜ลซd] said: โ€œLet a man thoroughly clean between his fingers with water, or the Fire will surely wear them out.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ู โ† ู‡ูุฒูŽูŠู’ู„ูŒ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู (ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูŽุณู’ุนููˆุฏู)
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ โ†’ Ibn Miskฤซn โ†’ Huzayl โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh (Ibn Masโ€˜ลซd)
87
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ููŠ ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽุŒ ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉูŽุŒ ูŠูŽู‚ููˆู„ู: ุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ููˆุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃู†ู’ ุชูุฎู„ู‘ูู„ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ reported from Abลซ Isแธฅฤq who said: Whoever heard แธคudhayfah reported to me that he used to say: โ€œClean between the fingers in ablution before the Fire cleans between them.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุญู’ูˆูŽุตู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ โ† (ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุณูŽู…ูุนูŽ) โ† ุญูุฐูŽูŠู’ููŽุฉู
Abลซ al-Aแธฅwaแนฃ โ†’ Abลซ Isแธฅฤq โ†’ (Someone who heard) โ†’ แธคudhayfah
88
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽ ู‚ูŽุฏูŽู…ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูุŒ ุญูŽุชู‘ูŽู‰ ุชูŽุชูŽุจู‘ูŽุนูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูู‡ู ููŽุบูŽุณูŽู„ูŽู‡ูู†ู‘ูŽ
Hushaym reported from โ€˜Imrฤn ibn Abฤซ โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ who said: โ€œI saw Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs performing ablution; he washed his feet until he followed up between his toes and washed them.โ€
ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒ โ† ุนูู…ู’ุฑูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุนูŽุทูŽุงุกู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู
Hushaym โ†’ โ€˜Imrฤn ibn Abฤซ โ€˜Aแนญฤโ€™ โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs
89
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูุตูŽุงุญูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุตูŽุญูุจู’ุชู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏูุŒ ุฅูู„ูŽู‰ ู…ูŽูƒู‘ูŽุฉูŽ ููŽุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ู„ูู„ุตู‘ูŽู„ูŽุงุฉู ูŠูุฏู’ุฎูู„ู ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูŽ ูŠูŽุฏูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนู ุฑูุฌู’ู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ูˆูŽู‡ููˆูŽ ูŠูŽุตูุจู‘ู ุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกูŽ ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ูŽุงุŒ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ู: ูŠูŽุง ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ู„ูู…ูŽ ุชูŽุตู’ู†ูŽุนู ู‡ูŽุฐูŽุงุŸ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽุจู’ุฏูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ ูŠูŽุตู’ู†ูŽุนูู‡ู
Ibn โ€˜Ulayyah reported from Muแธฅammad ibn Isแธฅฤq from Shaybah ibn Niแนฃฤแธฅ who said: I accompanied Al-Qฤsim ibn Muแธฅammad to Mecca, and I saw that when he performed ablution for prayer, he would insert his fingers between his toes while pouring water over them. I said to him: โ€œO Abลซ Muแธฅammad, why do you do this?โ€ He said: โ€œI saw โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn โ€˜Umar doing it.โ€
ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู„ูŽูŠู‘ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู ุจู’ู†ู ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽ โ† ุดูŽูŠู’ุจูŽุฉู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูุตูŽุงุญู โ† ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุญูŽู…ู‘ูŽุฏู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
Ibn โ€˜Ulayyah โ†’ Muแธฅammad ibn Isแธฅฤq โ†’ Shaybah ibn Niแนฃฤแธฅ โ†’ Al-Qฤsim ibn Muแธฅammad โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
90
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุงุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุฑูŽุขู‡ู ูููŠ ุณูŽููŽุฑู ูŠูŽู†ู’ุฒูุนู ุฎููู‘ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ูŠูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ู ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูŽู‡ู
Ibn Numayr reported from Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Saโ€˜ฤซd from Al-Qฤsim from Ibn โ€˜Umar that he saw him on a journey taking off his leather socks and then cleaning between his toes.
ุงุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุณูŽุนููŠุฏู โ† ุงู„ู’ู‚ูŽุงุณูู…ู โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
Ibn Numayr โ†’ Yaแธฅyฤ ibn Saโ€˜ฤซd โ†’ Al-Qฤsim โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
91
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ููˆุง ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนููƒูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู ู‚ูŽุจู’ู„ูŽ ุฃู†ู’ ุชูŽุญู’ุดููˆู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Sufyฤn from Manแนฃลซr from แนฌalแธฅah from โ€˜Abd Allฤh [ibn Masโ€˜ลซd] who said: โ€œClean between your fingers with water before the Fire stuffs them.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู โ† ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒ โ† ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Sufyฤn โ†’ Manแนฃลซr โ†’ แนฌalแธฅah โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh
92
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูู…ูุซู’ู„ู ุญูŽุฏููŠุซู ุงุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn โ€˜Alฤซ al-Taymฤซ reported from Manแนฃลซr from แนฌalแธฅah from โ€˜Abd Allฤh similar to the hadith of Ibn Numayr.
ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ู ุงู„ุชู‘ูŽูŠู’ู…ููŠู‘ู โ† ู…ูŽู†ู’ุตููˆุฑูŒ โ† ุทูŽู„ู’ุญูŽุฉู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู
Yaแธฅyฤ ibn โ€˜Alฤซ al-Taymฤซ โ†’ Manแนฃลซr โ†’ แนฌalแธฅah โ†’ โ€˜Abd Allฤh
93
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒูŠู†ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃู’ุชูŽ ููŽุงุจู’ุฏูŽุฃู’ ุจูุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนููƒูŽ ููŽุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ู’ู‡ูŽุงุŒ ููŽุฅูู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูู‚ูŽุงู„ู ู‡ููˆูŽ ู…ูŽู‚ููŠู„ู ุงู„ุดู‘ูŽูŠู’ุทูŽุงู†ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Ibn Miskฤซn from โ€˜Ikrimah who said: โ€œWhen you perform ablution, start with your fingers and clean them, for it used to be said that they are the resting place of Satan [due to dirt accumulating there].โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ู…ูุณู’ูƒููŠู†ู โ† ุนููƒู’ุฑูู…ูŽุฉู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Ibn Miskฤซn โ†’ โ€˜Ikrimah
94
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู†ูŽูููŠู‘ูŽุฉูุŒ ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุฎูŽู„ู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูŽู‡ู
Wakฤซโ€˜ reported from Isrฤโ€™ฤซl from โ€˜Abd al-Aโ€˜lฤ who said: โ€œI saw [Muแธฅammad] ibn al-แธคanafiyyah perform ablution and he cleaned between his fingers.โ€
ูˆูŽูƒููŠุนูŒ โ† ุฅูุณู’ุฑูŽุงุฆููŠู„ู โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ุฃูŽุนู’ู„ูŽู‰ โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽู†ูŽูููŠู‘ูŽุฉู
Wakฤซโ€˜ โ†’ Isrฤโ€™ฤซl โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Aโ€˜lฤ โ†’ Ibn al-แธคanafiyyah
95
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุดู’ุนุซูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ููˆุง ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกูุŒ ู„ูŽุง ุชูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ูู‡ุง ู†ูŽุงุฑูŒ ู‚ูŽู„ููŠู„ูŒ ูŠูŽุนู’ุจูŽุคูู‡ูŽุง
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅฤซm ibn Sulaymฤn reported from Ashโ€˜ath from Al-แธคasan who said: โ€œClean your fingers with water, so that a Fire which cares little [about burning] does not clean them.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุดู’ุนูŽุซู โ† ุงู„ู’ุญูŽุณูŽู†ู
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅฤซm ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ Ashโ€˜ath โ†’ Al-แธคasan
96
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ูุณููŠู‘ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุจูŽุง ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุงู„ุตู‘ูุฏู‘ููŠู‚ูŽ ุฑูŽุถููŠูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุนูŽู†ู’ู‡ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู„ูŽุชูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ูŽู†ู‘ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนูŽูƒูู…ู’ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกู ุฃูŽูˆู’ ู„ูŽูŠูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ูŽุง ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจูุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽุงุฑู
Abลซ Dฤwลซd al-แนฌayฤlisฤซ reported from Hammฤm ibn Yaแธฅyฤ that Abลซ Bakr al-แนขiddฤซq (may Allah be pleased with him) said: โ€œYou must surely clean your fingers with water, or Allah will surely clean them with Fire.โ€
ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฏูŽุงูˆูุฏูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽูŠูŽุงู„ูุณููŠู‘ู โ† ู‡ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุจูŽูƒู’ุฑู ุงู„ุตู‘ูุฏู‘ููŠู‚ู
Abลซ Dฤwลซd al-แนฌayฤlisฤซ โ†’ Hammฤm ibn Yaแธฅyฤ โ†’ Abลซ Bakr al-แนขiddฤซq
97
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ูˆูŽุงุตูู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุฆูุจูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุณูŽูˆู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽู…ู‘ูู‡ู ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ: ุญูŽุจู‘ูŽุฐูŽุง ุงู„ู’ู…ูุชูŽุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ููˆู†ูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ูŽ ุจูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽ ุฃูŽุตูŽุงุจูุนููƒูŽ ุจูุงู„ู’ู…ูŽุงุกูุŒ ูˆูŽุฃูŽู†ู’ ุชูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ูŽ ู…ูู†ูŽ ุงู„ุทู‘ูŽุนูŽุงู…ู
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅฤซm ibn Sulaymฤn reported from Wฤแนฃil ibn al-Sฤโ€™ib from Abลซ Sawrah from his uncle Abลซ Ayyลซb who said: The Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ said: โ€œHow excellent are those who clean between things (Al-Mutakhallilun). [It means] that you clean between your fingers/toes with water, and that you clean [your teeth] from food.โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ุฑู‘ูŽุญููŠู…ู ุจู’ู†ู ุณูู„ูŽูŠู’ู…ูŽุงู†ูŽ โ† ูˆูŽุงุตูู„ู ุจู’ู†ู ุงู„ุณู‘ูŽุงุฆูุจู โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุณูŽูˆู’ุฑูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุฃูŽูŠู‘ููˆุจูŽ
โ€˜Abd al-Raแธฅฤซm ibn Sulaymฤn โ†’ Wฤแนฃil ibn al-Sฤโ€™ib โ†’ Abลซ Sawrah โ†’ Abลซ Ayyลซb
98
ูููŠ ุชูŽุฎู’ู„ููŠู„ู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูุญู’ูŠูŽุฉู ูููŠ ุงู„ู’ูˆูุถููˆุกู ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฑููŠู…ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุญูŽุณู‘ูŽุงู†ูŽ ุจู’ู†ู ุจูู„ูŽุงู„ู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑูŽ ุจู’ู†ูŽ ูŠูŽุงุณูุฑู ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ ููŽุฎูŽู„ู‘ูŽู„ูŽ ู„ูุญู’ูŠูŽุชูŽู‡ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูู„ู’ุชู ู„ูŽู‡ูุŒ ููŽู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุฑูŽุณููˆู„ูŽ ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุตูŽู„ู‘ูŽู‰ ุงู„ู„ู‡ู ุนูŽู„ูŽูŠู’ู‡ู ูˆูŽุณูŽู„ู‘ูŽู…ูŽ ููŽุนูŽู„ูŽู‡ู
Regarding combing the beard in ablution Sufyฤn ibn โ€˜Uyaynah reported from โ€˜Abd al-Karฤซm from แธคassฤn ibn Bilฤl who said: I saw โ€˜Ammฤr ibn Yฤsir performing ablution, and he ran his fingers through his beard. I spoke to him [about it], and he said: โ€œI saw the Messenger of Allah ๏ทบ doing it.โ€
ุณููู’ูŠูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุนููŠูŽูŠู’ู†ูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู’ูƒูŽุฑููŠู…ู โ† ุญูŽุณู‘ูŽุงู†ู ุจู’ู†ู ุจูู„ูŽุงู„ู โ† ุนูŽู…ู‘ูŽุงุฑู ุจู’ู†ู ูŠูŽุงุณูุฑู
Sufyฤn ibn โ€˜Uyaynah โ†’ โ€˜Abd al-Karฤซm โ†’ แธคassฤn ibn Bilฤl โ†’ โ€˜Ammฤr ibn Yฤsir
99
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุญูŽู…ู’ุฒูŽุฉูŽุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชู ุงุจู’ู†ูŽ ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณูุŒ ูŠูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ู ู„ูุญู’ูŠูŽุชูŽู‡ู ุฅูุฐูŽุง ุชูŽูˆูŽุถู‘ูŽุฃูŽ
Hushaym reported from Abลซ แธคamzah who said: โ€œI saw Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs running his fingers through his beard when he performed ablution.โ€
ู‡ูุดูŽูŠู’ู…ูŒ โ† ุฃูŽุจููˆ ุญูŽู…ู’ุฒูŽุฉูŽ โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูŽุจู‘ูŽุงุณู
Hushaym โ†’ Abลซ แธคamzah โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Abbฤs
100
ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ู†ูŽุงููุนูุŒ ุนูŽู†ู ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽุŒ ุฃูŽู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู ูƒูŽุงู†ูŽ ูŠูุฎูŽู„ู‘ูู„ู ู„ูุญู’ูŠูŽุชูŽู‡ู
โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Numayr reported from โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh from Nฤfiโ€˜ from Ibn โ€˜Umar: โ€œThat he used to run his fingers through his beard [during ablution].โ€
ุนูŽุจู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู ุจู’ู†ู ู†ูู…ูŽูŠู’ุฑู โ† ุนูุจูŽูŠู’ุฏู ุงู„ู„ู‘ูŽู‡ู โ† ู†ูŽุงููุนูŒ โ† ุงุจู’ู†ู ุนูู…ูŽุฑูŽ
โ€˜Abd Allฤh ibn Numayr โ†’ โ€˜Ubayd Allฤh โ†’ Nฤfiโ€˜ โ†’ Ibn โ€˜Umar
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Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah (English & Arabic)

This dataset contains the complete digital collection of the Musannaf of Ibn Abi Shaybah (d. 235 AH), one of the earliest and most significant compilations of Hadith, Athar (sayings of the Companions), and legal rulings in Islamic history.

The dataset includes approximately 37,943 narrations with their original Arabic text and corresponding English translations.

Dataset Structure

Each entry in the dataset contains the following fields:

  • hadith_id: A unique numerical identifier for the narration.
  • arabic_text: The full original Arabic text including the Isnad (chain of transmission) and Matn (body text).
  • english_text: The English translation of the narration.
  • narrators_ar: Extracted names of narrators in Arabic.
  • narrators_en: Extracted names of narrators in English.

Example Entry

 {
    "hadith_id": 37943,
    "arabic_text": "ุญูŽุฏู‘ูŽุซูŽู†ูŽุง ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุขุฏูŽู…ูŽุŒ ุซูŽู†ูŽุง ู…ูุนู’ุถูู„ูŒุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุฑู’ููŽุฌูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุนูŽู†ู’ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ูุŒ ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู„ูŽู…ู‘ูŽุง ุฌููŠุกูŽ ุนูŽู„ููŠู‘ูŒ ุจูู…ูŽุง ูููŠ ุนูŽุณู’ูƒูŽุฑู ุฃูŽู‡ู’ู„ู ุงู„ู†ู‘ูŽู‡ู’ุฑู ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ู…ูŽู†ู’ ุนูŽุฑูŽููŽ ุดูŽูŠู’ุฆู‹ุง ููŽู„ู’ูŠูŽุฃู’ุฎูุฐู’ู‡ู , ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ููŽุฃูุฎูุฐูŽุชู’ ุฅูู„ู‘ูŽุง ู‚ูŽุฏู’ุฑู‹ุง , ู‚ูŽุงู„ูŽ: ุซูู…ู‘ูŽ ุฑูŽุฃูŽูŠู’ุชูู‡ูŽุง ุจูŽุนู’ุฏู ู‚ูŽุฏู’ ุฃูุฎูุฐูŽุชู’",
    "english_text": "Yahya bin Adam told us, Mu'dil told us, from Abu Ishaq, from 'Arfaja, from his father, who said: When what was in the camp of the people of Al-Nahrawan was brought to Ali, he said: \"Whoever recognizes something, let him take it.\" He said: So [everything] was taken except a pot. He said: Then I saw it later having been taken.",
    "narrators_ar": "ูŠูŽุญู’ูŠูŽู‰ ุจู’ู†ู ุขุฏูŽู…ูŽุŒ ู…ูุนู’ุถูู„ูŒุŒ ุฃูŽุจููŠ ุฅูุณู’ุญูŽุงู‚ูŽุŒ ุนูŽุฑู’ููŽุฌูŽุฉูŽุŒ ุฃูŽุจููŠู‡ู",
    "narrators_en": "Yahya b. Adam, Mu'dil, Abu Ishaq, 'Arfaja, his father"
  }

Source & Digitization

This dataset was sourced from the ibnabishaybah GitHub repository by muxaibest. The goal of the original project was to make these historical texts accessible online in a structured, searchable, and user-friendly format.

Licensing

Arabic Text

The original Arabic text of Ibn Abi Shaybahโ€™s works is over 1,000 years old and is in the Public Domain.

English Translation

The English translation was released by Sheikh Abu Sultana under the CC0 1.0 Universal (Public Domain Dedication).

This means:

  • You are free to use, copy, modify, and distribute this data for any purpose.
  • No attribution is strictly required (though appreciated for scholarly transparency).
  • It can be used for commercial projects, AI training, and research without restriction.

Usage

You can load this dataset directly using the Hugging Face datasets library:

from datasets import load_dataset

dataset = load_dataset("freococo/musannaf_ibn_abi_shaybah")

# Access the first entry
print(dataset['train'][0])

Acknowledgments

Special thanks to:

  • Sheikh Abu Sultana for his generous contribution of the English translation to the public domain.
  • muxaibest for the digitization and structural organization of the JSON files.

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