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arxiv:2512.24354

SeedFold: Scaling Biomolecular Structure Prediction

Published on Dec 30, 2025
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Abstract

A folding model employing an effective width-scaling strategy for Pairformer, linear triangular attention, and a large-scale distillation dataset achieves superior performance on protein-related tasks compared to AlphaFold3.

AI-generated summary

Highly accurate biomolecular structure prediction is a key component of developing biomolecular foundation models, and one of the most critical aspects of building foundation models is identifying the recipes for scaling the model. In this work, we present SeedFold, a folding model that successfully scales up the model capacity. Our contributions are threefold: first, we identify an effective width-scaling strategy for the Pairformer to increase representation capacity; second, we introduce a novel linear triangular attention that reduces computational complexity to enable efficient scaling; finally, we construct a large-scale distillation dataset to substantially enlarge the training set. Experiments on FoldBench show that SeedFold outperforms AlphaFold3 on most protein-related tasks.

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