public management majors, senior undergraduates, graduate students, emergency management scientific researchers, government emergency management practitioners at all levels


it is suitable for teaching materials for biomedical engineering, and it can also be used for references such as life science related majors, clinical medicine, material science and other majors.


integrated universities, agricultural and forestry colleges, and undergraduates related majors, the majority of botanical workers and botanical enthusiasts


teachers and students who are engaged in dense field exploration and development, teachers and students related to oil colleges


technical personnel in the field of machinery processing engineering, undergraduate or graduate students in colleges and universities


the majority of land workers, especially the scientific research and technical personnel in the fields of constructing geological, earthquake geology, marine geology, engineering geology, and marine geomorphology, and related teachers and students in colleges and universities


undergraduate students, teachers and engineering technicians engaged in physics experiment teaching


suitable for non -biological professional quality education and teaching, relevant staff


teachers, graduate students and undergraduates of particle physics and atomic nuclear physics, and relevant researchers engaged in the measurement and evaluation of nuclear energy and nuclear data


medicine, pharmaceutical technology, chinese medicine, pharmaceutical food inspection and other related majors such as middle -class vocational colleges can also be used for practicing qualification examinations or pre -job training.


professional teachers and students of biology, food, nutrition, biology technology workers and biological industry developers


technical personnel and scientific researchers engaged in tunnel engineering construction and design of tunnel engineering construction and design personnel


planning and design units, scientific research institutions, and government management departments engaged in urban and rural planning, architectural design, inheritance protection personnel and teachers and students from relevant majors in large and middle schools


scientific research, teaching, production, operation, press and publication and other departments


can be used as textbooks for physics courses of various colleges and science and engineering universities in colleges and universities.


college of colleges and universities (non -statistical majors), engineering and economic management undergraduates and non -digital graduate students, workers engaged in application statistics or graduate or related personnel who conduct sociology, psychology, informatics and other disciplines


history, ancient culture, archeology and other related majors in colleges and universities, scientific researchers and amateur enthusiasts


translation teachers, translation training institutions, and translation teaching researchers


scientific researchers, engineering and technical personnel in civil engineering and transportation engineering related fields, and teachers and students related to colleges and universities


undergraduate students and college students of national biomedical engineering, clinical medical engineering and technical personnel, engineers, medical technicians and medical staff who are engaged in medical engineering and technical work on the first clinical clinical line


non -mathematics students, related personnel


suitable for accounting, financial management, financial management, finance, business management and economics, and other related majors of colleges and universities, and readers interested in financial data analysis


undergraduates and graduate students of higher agriculture colleges, administrators of agricultural colleges and scientific research institutions, agricultural and relevant departments administrative personnel


can be used as a textbook for higher math courses in ordinary higher medicine colleges, related pharmaceutical workers


middle school teachers, school managers and education managers and academic career planners, middle school students and their parents


professional undergraduates and graduate students such as food science and engineering, cooking science, food engineering, and scientific and technological personnel of food -related enterprises and scientific research units


researchers and researchers in the research evolution and ancient geography of the oil field and research institutes, graduate students of oil colleges and universities


for drugs, chinese medicine, clinical medicine, basic medicine and other majors.


it can be used as a professional textbook for chemistry, applied chemistry, chemistry, chemicals, materials, biology, environment and other professional textbooks, related teachers and students, technical personnel, and self -scholars


undergraduate textbooks for applied chemistry, life sciences, environment, materials, energy, and related majors in colleges and universities can also be used by teachers and students from relevant majors.


senior undergraduates, graduate students, pharmacists, performers, clinicians, and scientific research units of chinese medicine and pharmacy related majors


professional undergraduates and graduate students such as landform science, deposits, water literature, river dynamics, river bed evolution, water conservancy and hydropower


important reference books for professional training of beauty surgeons, professional doctors such as plastic surgery, general surgery, dental department, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, gynecology, dermatology, etc.


engineering and technical personnel who engage in time frequency research and readers who have a strong interest in the time frequency system and have a certain foundation


researchers and engineering and technical personnel in power machinery, automobiles, ships, engineering machinery, fluid machinery, ventilation air conditioning, heating and cooling, petrochemical, aerospace, and related fields


textbooks, related personnel of general colleges and universities in physics curriculum


undergraduate students of mathematics majors in colleges and universities, other related personnel


traditional chinese medicine, chinese and western medicine combined respiratory department, oncologists, and hospitalization physicians standardized trainees, undergraduates who are interested in lung cancer


leisure sports, sports education, social sports, sports management and other majors, graduate students, physical education teachers and related researchers, as well as people engaged in leisure sports and national fitness guidance


military commanders, undergraduates related to the ministry of combat technology and weapon destruction, engineering and technical persons engaged in the test appraisal of weapons damage and research and related fields


graduate students of financial and economic colleges and institutions can also be used as a training textbook for undergraduate majors in financial science. ordinary investors


scholars engaged in design, art, archeology and other related research


researchers, marine management and marine engineering construction and other relevant personnel


professional undergraduate and graduate students of biology, agriculture, forestry, medicine and pharmaceuticals, researchers in related fields


overall -level undergraduates and graduate students in general colleges and universities, engaged in economic management workers


bachelor graduates and graduate students with a certain "comprehensive knowledge" foundation


undergraduates and relevant engineering and technical personnel in colleges and universities of higher engineering


professional and technical personnel such as architecture, urban planning, history, cultural relics protection, landscape design, as well as teachers and students from related majors in colleges and universities


engineering and technical personnel, scientific researchers and teachers and students from colleges and universities


teachers, senior undergraduates and graduate students from scientific researchers and corporate engineering and technical personnel in the field of organic semiconductor, institutions such as organic electronics


government departments decision makers, managers and researchers in the energy field enterprises and research institutions, teachers and students of energy -related professional teachers and students in colleges and universities, and other social public who are interested in my country's energy security


to satisfy the teaching of medical aesthetics at all levels, beauty medical workers of hospitals and medical cosmetic institutions, other professional teachers and students of higher vocational colleges


archeology, history, anthropology, geography, geology, biology and other disciplines of scientific research, teaching staff, and personnel who care about the construction of the three gorges engineering


teachers and scientific researchers in agriculture and forestry economic management, economic and management, etc., theoretical researchers of various research institutions, public management departments and relevant public institutions engaged in the "agriculture, rural" policy work, etc.the problem with a certain interest in ordinary readers


manager and researcher in the fields of cultural relics administrative department, museum, archeology, management and other fields


professional teachers and students of pre -qin history, historical theory, and historical history research


researchers of the environment, ecology, and economics, teachers and students of related colleges and universities, government decision -making staff and forestry industry science and technology workers and managers


raspberry pi, arduino and smart home enthusiasts, teachers and students related to computers and electronic information related to colleges and universities


biological sciences, biological engineering, food science and engineering, and related majors such as food science and engineering, as well as relevant fields in related fields in related fields in related fields in related fields are engaged in the above -mentioned related industries.personnel and practitioners


graduate graduate students of physics education majors, physics courses and teaching theories, master of physics and teaching, and other workers engaged in the study of physics education teaching in middle schools


professionals in the field of oil and gas resource development and natural gas engineering, natural gas hydraulics practitioners, entry books for natural gas hydration, and related professional undergraduates, graduate students and scientific and technical personnel


it is suitable for undergraduate teaching in biomedical engineering, medical imaging majors, and relevant personnel who are engaged in medical imaging diagnosis and equipment maintenance.


professional teachers and students in chemistry, energy, materials, researchers and students in related fields


researchers in the field of ancient chinese history and teachers and students of colleges and universities


high -voltage dc transmission engineering construction, operation and scientific researchers, graduate students and teachers from related majors such as electrical engineering, resources and environment of colleges and universities


medical institutions, community health service institutions, care majors and non -professionals


it can be used as textbooks, other personnel in the mathematical majors and statistical majors of mathematics and statistical majors in higher tech colleges and universities.


experts and scholars engaged in archeological and historical research in northeast china and northeast asia, and teachers and students of colleges and universities in related majors


all major students in the engineering department of ordinary colleges and universities, related scientific and technological personnel


graduate students of chemical engineering and related majors in colleges and universities, science and technology workers in related majors


disciplines related to soil science, scientific research and teaching workers including agriculture, environment, ecology, and natural geography, and personnel and scientific research institutions engaged in soil and environmental survey


respirators, imaging physicians, general physicians, graduate students and related personnel of clinical medicine


the majority of otolaryngology workers and medical enthusiasts


suitable for financial majors, logistics majors


aviation researchers and aviation enthusiasts


all staff and hospital managers of the urology


related professionals and graduate students such as civil engineering and mechanics, engineering software technicians


the vast number of unique enthusiasts, solid and systematically grasped enthusiasts


college of colleges and universities computing mathematics majors, graduate students in applied mathematics, scientific and engineering computing scientific researchers


it can provide a reference for strengthening water resources management and protection, restoration and protection of grassland ecosystems and sustainable economic and social economic and social development of grassland in the eastern basin of the inner mongolia plateau.


the majority of workers and scientific researchers in the field


can be used as a reference book for college public courses and national computer -level examinations. engineering and technical personnel in the relevant field


it can be used for teaching and use of relevant majors in colleges and vocational and higher vocational medicines.


plant protection, ecology, plant quarantine and biological science majors or graduate students in higher education colleges, engaged in related scientific researchers in plant protection, biological conservation and agricultural technology promotion departments


this book can be used as an experimental textbook for chemical, chemical engineering and technology, pharmaceutical engineering, material science and engineering, environmental science and engineering, biological science and engineering, etc. researchers in related majors


all readers who are looking forward to and exploring life happiness


professional undergraduate students such as pharmacy, pharmaceutical engineering, biological engineering, biotechnology and biological sciences, students, students, students, helping the forefront of the biomedical industry, biomedical professional teachers, scientific researchers, graduate and industrial persons in the biomedical industry


managers, researchers, engineering and technical personnel in the field of steel production automation, informatization, and intelligence, graduate students in related professional colleges


it can be used as undergraduate textbooks for geographical sciences in colleges and universities, scientific research, planning, and design and other professional and technical personnel in related fields


the vast number of unique enthusiasts read, especially the enthusiasts who want to be solid and systematically grasp the monopoly method.


researchers in basic medicine, comparative medicine, and experimental zoos are teachers and students in schools.


engineering and technical staff and graduate students engaged in the design of the special configuration exhaust system of aviation engine


researchers and technical personnel who are engaged in increasing harvesting, teachers and students from related universities and colleges


related technologies and managers of unconventional oil and gas exploration and development, as well as teachers and students of colleges and universities engaged in cracking work


physician in functional neurosurgery, the majority of neurosurgery practitioners


undergraduates, graduate students, and primary school mathematics teachers in elementary education in colleges and universities can also be used as reference materials for primary school mathematics class teaching research.


buckwheat researcher, colleges and universities related teachers, graduate students, undergraduates and agriculture, food industry technicians and managers


it can be used as a professional textbook for tourism management in colleges and universities.


technology personnel and graduate students in the fields of remote sensing surveying and mapping, geographical information technology and applications can also be used as teaching and research materials for related majors in colleges and universities.


high school students and parents of middle school students, physics education and teaching workers


researchers engaged in wetland research and biological diversity research, wetland managers, and teachers and students of relevant majors in colleges and universities


scholars in the field of aging social research, teachers and students of colleges and universities, government officials, and the public


scientific and technological personnel who are engaged in carbonate rock reservoirs and renovation technology, teachers and students of colleges and universities


researchers and researchers, researchers, researchers of scientific research institutions, managers of relevant government departments, and employees in the elderly service industry in the reform and development of social pension services


education authorities at all levels, sports authorities, sports associations at all levels, sports colleges and primary and secondary schools, teachers, coaches, sports instructors and other sports workers


it is available for reference when formulating and adjusting policies in relevant government departments. it can also be used as a reference for real estate enterprises to develop investment decisions, residents' reference when residential decision -making decisions, real estate research institutions and scholars


research and learning personnel in the field of domestic library studies, health information management, health information products and services provided and managers


research and teaching staff of research institutions at home and abroad, colleges, museums, and prehistoric archeology, prehistoric archeology, paleontology, fourth discipline geology, and teaching staff, as well as scientific workers engaged in the popularization of natural sciences


it can be used as a teaching material for undergraduate majors such as electronic information engineering, communication engineering, automation and other engineering applications, engineering and technical personnel of related majors


related personnel of the space planning, investment and financing, construction projects, and underground public facilities in urban construction work, relevant scholars in urban underground space development research, public safety and early warning emergency researchers


researchers, museum studies, ceramics research and related professional researchers


bachelor of undergraduate accounting students, all kinds of auditors at all levels


higher universities, scientific research institutes and other institutions who engage in scientific research work, researchers, and personnel participating in scientific and technological management and scientific and technological policy research


relevant departments of the government and enterprises are engaged in the research and development of shore -fundamental application research and development.


medical, management, education and technical personnel engaged in proton therapy work


science and technology workers engaged in the model modeling and verification research of information physics and physical fusion systems, designers and engineers engaged in the development of iot application systems, as well as graduate students and undergraduates of computer science and technology


clinical medicine, dental medicine, nursing, prevention medicine and other related majors in clinical medicine, dental medicine, nursing, prevention medicine


scientific and technical personnel engaged in new energy materials and device research and development, as well as teachers and students related to colleges and universities


enterprises, universities, scientific research institutions and government managers, technical development and managers, teachers and students, etc.


normal colleges and colleges, comprehensive universities, teachers in primary and secondary schools, learners who apply for teachers, and educational and teaching researchers


for secondary health vocational education, pharmaceutical technology, chinese medicine, pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical and food inspection and related majors, related professional training or pharmacists


scholars in the fields of regional economy, urban economy, economic geography, transportation economy, regional planning, space planning, urban planning, etc. at the same time, they can provide reference for the decisions of relevant government departments, enterprises, think tanks, and social organizations.


each undergraduate and graduate students of the biology and pharmaceutical disciplines of colleges and universities, engaged in teaching and scientific researchers in related fields


undergraduates and graduate students of acupuncture and massage acupuncture and massage colleges of traditional chinese medicine, various teachers, researchers, and medical staff engaged in acupuncture, traditional chinese medicine, traditional chinese and western medicine medical specialty


popular science writing enthusiasts and readers who are interested in scientific communication


entering potato food processing researchers and engineering technicians, it is also suitable for government authorities to understand the current status of the potato staple food processing industry in my country, and provide a basis for decision -making for formulating relevant standards and policies and regulations.


technology, environment, environment, biological undergraduate students such as workers, agriculture, forestry, aquatic products, medicine, teachers, etc., and science and technology workers in chemistry, materials, environment, biology and other fields


researchers in related fields in urban geography, economic geography, urban and rural planning, regional economics, management, etc., and government decision makers and researchers engaged in land and space development, urban and regional planning and other work


mathematics students, non -mathematical majors, teachers in other courses


undergraduates, graduate or related industry engineering and technical personnel in related majors in colleges and universities


it can be used as a undergraduate textbook for medical radiological physics related majors. radiation therapy physicians, especially grass -roots hospital radiation therapy physicists


scientific researchers and graduate students of agricultural economic management, ecology, forestry, and finance, cadres, forestry managers, agricultural system civil servants, agricultural entrepreneurs, and pilot station promoters in rural grassroots village cadres


for aerospace -related professional researchers and engineering technicians, the overall design technology research teacher and graduate student of the hypersonic aircraft are engaged


it can be used for the use of vocational teacher training units for animal medicine, students of animal medicine majors in other universities, teaching, scientific research or practitioners from animal hospitals and related units


it can be used as supporting counseling, related teachers and engineering and technical personnel of the “higher mathematics” courses of engineering, economics, and other majors of higher education institutes.


it can be used as a teaching reference for chemistry and related majors in comprehensive universities and engineering, teachers, agriculture, forestry, and medical schools.


researchers in the field of remote sensing and land science, scientific researchers engaged in remote sensing, land use and global change analysis, and universities at home and abroad are engaged in geography, resources, environment, and ecology.


engineers in industries such as aerospace, automobile, new energy, high -speed rail, electrical automation, software, etc.


related technical personnel in the field of photoelectric engineering and teachers and students of colleges and universities


can be used as a physical textbook for the engineering majors in colleges and universities, teachers and students of adult colleges and high -vocational schools


relevant personnel from enterprises, research institutes, institutions, colleges and universities and government departments


scientific researchers and engineering technicians engaged in product and service design and development management research, management, engineering, teaching and research staff in management science and engineering, system engineering and other majors


chinese, historical, archeological, cultural universities and other related majors, teachers and students and scientific researchers in universities


ventilation pipeline purification technicians, the maintenance and management personnel of ventilation pipeline equipment, the public


industrial enterprise users, engaged in the industrial internet industry personnel


related personnel, clinicians and clinical pharmacists and related professional graduate students


clinicians or medical personnel, medical technicians or non -clinicians engaged in related basic medical research such as dementia and cognitive damage


general colleges and universities are professional teachers and students such as agricultural product circulation and management, marketing and other professional teachers and students, scholars in the field of agricultural product circulation, supply and marketing cooperatives, and local government staff at all levels.


professional scientific and technological personnel such as hydrogeological geology, engineering geology, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, groundwater survey and other professional teachers and students


as professional or professional basic courses such as plant production, animal production, agricultural resources and environment, etc., students of related professional students, agricultural science and technology, management, education, and trainers


the textbooks written for statistics (data engineering majors) can also be used as textbooks for economic and management majors "+data engineering" or "+big data analysis".professional students to learn the textbooks or reference books of the statistical courses.


professional teachers and graduate students in colleges and universities, social organizations and managers such as social organizations and management


scientific researchers in the direction of liquid rocket engine structure design, health monitoring and failure diagnosis, fault -tolerant control, technical personnel in engineering application units, doctoral doctors and graduate students of colleges and universities


scientific and technological personnel in the fields of tourism resources development, tourism economy and management, regional economy, teachers and students of colleges and universities, and corresponding management departments of the country


related technical personnel, scientific researchers, engineering managers and colleges and universities of colleges and universities


graduate students and teachers of mechanical majors in colleges and universities, science and technology workers in related disciplines


researchers in high -grade undergraduates and graduate students in colleges and universities mechanics, aerospace, ships and marine engineering, machinery, civil engineering, etc., researchers in the fields of composite structural dynamics design, analysis and other fields


graduates, scientific researchers and engineering technicians engaged in the design of aircraft health management and guidance control system design


master of graduate, doctoral students, master's graduate and phd in electric engineering discipline division, and professional and technical personnel of electrical engineering


undergraduate or college students in economic management majors such as economics, finance, accounting, accounting, and business management, master of master's degree in finance, and employees in finance and economic management


undergraduate internships and practical guidance books can also be used as guidance for corporate car structure disassembly training.


undergraduates and graduate students of network space security and related majors in colleges and universities, majority of network space security practitioners


communication engineering, electronic engineering and related majors, undergraduate students, master's degree or engineering technicians


researchers engaged in natural gas hydraulic exploration and development research and graduate students in related majors


archaeological and archeological and historical students of cultural relics archeological research institutions and universities


it can be used as a professional textbook for accounting, financial management, audit and other majors in colleges and universities, managers and financial personnel of enterprise units, etc.


it can be used as a public course textbook for financial and economic colleges, or it can be used as a textbook for management courses for financial students in ordinary colleges and institutions. it can also be used as an entry textbook for readers interested in management.


scientific and technological workers and teachers and students of scientific and technological research institutes in the fields of ecology, soil animal ecology and grassland ecology, and relevant personnel of business departments at all levels engage in management


researchers from disciplines such as sea geology, underwater mineral resources, marine earth chemistry, underwater rock science and sedimentation, and teachers and students related to colleges and universities


hydrological and water resources, water conservancy engineering and other majors in senior undergraduates, graduate students and related fields of teaching, scientific research and engineering technicians in related fields


related technical personnel engaged in integrated circuit design, graduate students and high -grade undergraduates of microelectronics majors in senior universities


literature and history lovers and academic researchers


it is suitable for clinical medicine, pharmacy, inspection, prevention, nursing, oral, image, skin, rehabilitation, anesthesia, eye vision, information management and other undergraduate majors such as clinical medicine, pharmacy, inspection, nursing, oral cavity, image, image, rehabilitation, anesthesia, and information managementteachers and students and researchers in other majors and life sciences related majors and researchers as reference books. considering the relatively weak physical and mathematics of medical students, this textbook also published the auxiliary textbook "medical materials" medical materials in the second edition.physical learning guidance "


food science and engineering and food quality and safety application -oriented undergraduate students, related researchers


graduate, ecology, environmental science, regional economics, population and other graduate students and senior undergraduates and related scientific researchers


students of accounting majors and other related majors, corporate economic managers, accountants


researchers and masters and doctoral students of communication, political science, sociology related, government propaganda department, online information department workers and mainstream media new media centers and various online media practitioners


researchers in the fields of energy power, aerospace, environmental chemical industry, high -grade undergraduates and graduate students in related majors


scientific and technological personnel and teachers and students engaged in distributed artificial intelligence, multi -robot system, information fusion technology and intelligent system research, design and application


students from colleges and universities, apply for gct, mba, mpa personnel


non -mathematical graduate students and senior undergraduates, science and technology workers engaged in numerical computing


physicians and related personnel in many disciplines such as otolaryngology, neurosurgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, head and neck surgery, video department, intervention department and other disciplines


professionals, researchers and administrative personnel engaged in the fields of medical, public health, undergraduates and graduate students in colleges and universities


related policy makers, corporate investment decision makers, scientific researchers and experts and scholars from related fields at home and abroad


can be used as a professional reference book in the field of polymer physics and polymer materials, graduate students of polymer chemistry and physics majors


teachers and students from related majors such as modern chinese history


undergraduates of various majors in engineering of ordinary colleges and universities


high school life science, physics, materials science, environmental sciences, land science, medical, pharmacy and other related undergraduates, other majors related to chemistry, as well as readers who apply for a master's degree graduate student


senior undergraduates, graduate students, artificial intelligence -related scientific research workers related to mathematics and computer science and information science


professional research, teaching and management personnel engaged in water resources management, water environment, management science and other majors


transportation engineering, transportation information engineering and control, ship automation, control theory and control engineering and other senior undergraduates and graduate students, automatic control and related fields in the fields


scientific and technological workers in the fields of geology, energy, carbon dioxide emission reduction and other fields


volkswagen, science and technology worker


various students in secondary vocational education and medicine and health care


traditional chinese medicine, western medicine, traditional chinese and western medicine and pharmaceutical professionals


high -grade undergraduates and graduate students in the navigation guidance and control of colleges and universities, instrument -related majors, scientific and technical personnel engaged in related work


undergraduate students of mathematics education (including full -time, correspondence, night, etc.) undergraduate students, professionals or teachers engaged in algebraic, digital theory, geometry, functions, computers, etc.


available in pharmaceuticals, pharmaceutical technology, traditional chinese medicine and pharmaceutical, pharmaceutical food inspection and related majors.


archaeological, historical, cultural relics, museums and other directions and enthusiasts, teachers and students related to colleges and universities


professional researchers, undergraduates and graduate students, and readers interested in the evolution of the currency system


biological engineering, medicine, agriculture and other related majors and graduate students of colleges and universities, scientific researchers and graduate students in related fields


high school students and parents of middle school students, physics education and teaching workers


science and technology workers and colleges and students engaged in chemical production, chemical technology and environmental majors


civil engineering major and inorganic non -metal materials majors in colleges and universities, engineering and technical personnel in construction industry


the majority of basic geological workers, oil and gas geological workers, mineral land geological workers and related personnel


senior undergraduates, graduate students, teachers and interested people in distribution theory, risk theory, and extreme theory


undergraduate colleges and universities, graduate students of related majors


digital watermarks, information security, digital media product copyright protection, authenticity and confidential communication, model recognition and e -commerce security, as well as scientific and technological personnel and teaching staff in related fields, undergraduate information technology and related majors in colleges and universitiesstudent and graduate student


history, religion and other majors of teachers and students


researchers and students who intend to learn and study mathematical optimization in the field of power systems in the power market and power scheduling


higher colleges and universities engaged in big data and related majors or undergraduates, graduate students, and teachers who are interested in them, and scientific and technical personnel engaged in data science and artificial intelligence research and development


students of pharmaceutical colleges, clinical laboratory staff, various hospitals clinical laboratories construction and managers


it is suitable for clinical medicine, general medicine, prevention of medicine, medical examination, stomatology, medical imaging, chinese medicine, nursing and other undergraduate majors, as well as undergraduate teaching in medicine. it can also be used as hospital training and self -study books.


it is not only an important book in this professional experiment, internship and extracurricular learning, but also as an experimental teaching material for the teaching of the teaching of the main course of agriculture, and the grass -roots agricultural technicians


it can be used as a book for vocational education and teaching in colleges and universities, or it can also be used as a reference book for other levels and category vocational education.


scientific research, technical personnel engaged in oil and natural gas geological exploration and development, and teachers and students of relevant colleges and universities


non -electrical equipment professionals or new employees who are about to engage in electrical equipment related work


teachers and students related to materials science and engineering, as well as engineering and technical personnel of scientific research institutes, materials preparation enterprises, nuclear power enterprises and other units.


graduate students from related majors such as thermal physics, refrigeration and low -temperature engineering, aviation astronomy science and technology such as thermal physics and engineering and engineering, undergraduates, self -study exam students and related engineering technicians


college students, it personnel, corporate planning and managers


related professional graduate students can also be used as researchers and scientific and technological personnel who are engaged in this direction


personnel in the fields of modern chinese history, environmental history, disaster history and other fields


readers who are interested in calculating mathematics, mechanics or mr. feng kang


staff at all levels of medical security bureaus, relevant personnel of commercial insurance companies, relevant personnel of medical insurance information service providers, teachers and students of insurance majors in colleges and universities, etc.


undergraduate student in pharmaceutical colleges


chinese medicine clinicians, chinese medicine students, or chinese medicine enthusiasts with a certain professional knowledge background


it can be used as an important professional curriculum textbooks such as biotechnology, biopharmaceuticals, and marine pharmacy, and can also be used as a reference book for medical -related majors and pharmaceutical engineering majors.


engineering and technical personnel, designers, researchers and graduate students in civil engineering, construction, aerospace, etc.


readers who are interested in the yacht industry, researchers who explore the business model of yacht, players who are yearning for yacht activities, and practitioners engaged in the yacht -related operation industry


teacher education researcher, teacher education policy developer, primary and secondary school teachers, other readers of the development of chinese teachers


early warning forecast, marine defense construction, marine engineering, fishery farming, island tourism, water conservancy engineering, geographical science, meteorological science, risk assessment and management, disaster prevention and other fields of government officials, scientific research and engineering technical personnel, scientific research and engineering technicians, technical personnel, technical personnel, and engineering technical personnel, technical personnel, and engineering technical personnel, and engineering technical personnel, scientific research and engineering technicians,enterprise managers, as well as relevant teachers and students in the marine, water conservancy, disaster prevention and mitigation of colleges and universities.


graduates in the disciplines of news communication, public management, enterprise management, engineering management, information management, and scholars engaged in crisis management research in related fields, managers and consultants engaged in crisis management practice, teachers and training institutions engaged in crisis management training teaching


related field scientific researchers, the public, relevant departments


undergraduate and graduate students of science and engineering in colleges and universities


scholars who study parameter estimation theory and methods, graduate students related to surveying and mapping in colleges and universities, related professionals and engineering and technical personnel in the field of parameter estimation


history, archeology, cultural universities and other related majors, teachers and students, scientific researchers and amateur enthusiasts


it can be used as professional textbooks such as automatic control, industrial automation, electrical automation, electrical automation, instrumental and testing, machinery, power, metallurgy and other professional textbooks.


scientific researchers, developing enterprises such as vaccine, oncology, immunology, and other biomedical field practitioners who are interested in this


researchers engaged in ancient text, archeology, history, and related disciplines and teachers and students related to colleges and universities


it can be used as a clinical reference book of grass -roots traditional chinese medicine doctors and the public to understand the diseases that treat non -disease.


water conservancy, power, transportation, geography, meteorological, environmental protection, land and resources and other fields in the fields of science and technology workers, engineering and technical personnel, senior undergraduates and graduate students in colleges and universities


scientific and technological personnel engaged in rapeseed production and basic theory research, plant nutrition, crop farming and cultivation, teachers and students of colleges and universities, fertilizer production, promotion and other employees


students who study survey, clinical medicine, pharmacy, public health and nursing students


technology workers and colleges and students in related fields such as network security, workflow management system, database system, network information management system and big data engineering


research institute, colleges and universities, and breeding companies engage in sunflower breeding and sunflower harmful biological research personnel, crop genetic breeding majors


professional and technical personnel and graduate students engaged in coalbed methane mining related work


interested scientific researchers, teachers and students of colleges and universities, and actual workers who are interested in the population aging problem in my country


researchers, engineering and technical personnel engaged in automatic control work, automation and related professional teachers, senior undergraduates and graduate students of colleges and universities


graduate students from colleges and universities, promoting engineering, chemical engineering, fire protection and safety engineering, related professional direction researchers and engineering technicians


volkswagen readers, young students, cultural educators, science and technology workers, mathematics enthusiasts, and party and government departments at all levels


urban -rural planning and management staff, the majority of workers of the construction and management of the new city, the urban geography, land and space planning and other researchers and the relevant professional teachers and students of colleges and universities


readers who are engaged in environmental accounting, circular economy, environmental economy, and management of environmental accounting, circular economy, environmental economy and management


teachers and students from related majors such as history, archeology, archeology


scholars and technical personnel who are engaged in the design and manufacturing, nuclear materials and other research related areas, teachers and students of colleges and universities, corporate engineering technology and management personnel, etc.


chinese medicine, acupuncture and massage, chinese and western medicine clinical medicine and other senior undergraduates, traditional chinese medicine educators and clinical medical workers


government department managers with certain professional knowledge or management experience, researchers or industry managers, investors, investors


as a specialty and specialty textbook for aircraft design, manufacturing and management of higher aviation engineering colleges, engineering and technical personnel who are engaged in aircraft design and manufacturing


researchers in archeology, history and ancient ceramic history and teachers and students related to colleges and universities


undergraduates related to remote sensing related to ordinary universities, graduate students of remote sensing and technical personnel engaged in remote sensing teaching, scientific research and production


technical personnel in the fields of material processing engineering, welding technology and engineering, ceramic material science and teachers and students related to colleges and universities


undergraduates, undergraduates, accounting and financial management majors in the management of colleges and universities


scholars in related fields, teachers and students of universities and colleges, real estate, household energy, automobiles and durable consumer goods, family finance and other related enterprise management and market analysis researchers, government officials and the public


clinicians, pharmacists, nurses and patients


the public, leading cadres at all levels, relevant decision -making departments, industry and the public


researchers engaged in related work in the field of software engineering


practitioners in the fields of data processing, machine learning, economic management, etc., computing, analyzing, optimizing, and engineering research and many other related fields in science and engineering in science and engineering


it can be used as a basic course for agricultural engineering majors in ordinary colleges and universities.


undergraduates and graduate students in water conservancy engineering, environmental engineering and related majors, scientific research institutions and planning and design units participating


designers of electric vehicle power systems, senior undergraduates, graduate and faculty employees of vehicle engineering such as colleges and universities, scientific research institutes


each museum, cultural relics and archeological research, cultural relics protection institutions, have cultural relics, archeology, cultural relics protection and other majors and students from universities and students


students and experts and scholars in the field of science and technology policy research, scientific and technological policy practitioners at all levels


professionals of scientific and technological history, craftsmanship, intangible cultural heritage protection professionals, teachers and students of colleges and universities, and readers above the level of medium culture


government officials, colleges and students, experts, scholars, and business personnel who are concerned and engaged in the coordinated development of beijing -tianjin -hebei and scientific and technological innovation, science and technology parks and industrial development management and research work


those who are interested in psychological, sociology, anthropology and other related fields. interested people are interested in


researchers in philosophy can also be used as textbooks for colleges and universities.


general students in general higher education undergraduate colleges, students of engineering students in higher vocational colleges, students from engineering, and relevant engineering and technical personnel


ophthalmologists, teachers and students who are engaged in eye -catching medical staff, optometlers, mirrors and eye vision teachers


financial theory researchers and policy researchers, bank practitioners and small and medium -sized enterprise decision -making staff, economic workers and teachers and students of universities


aviation engine design, testing, quality and ground diligence engineer, undergraduate and graduate students of aircraft power engineering


petroit and soil engineering survey designers and project management, engineering construction, supervision personnel, researchers and students of colleges and universities


can be used as a undergraduate textbook for economic management, economics, mathematics, and statistical foundation staff.


researchers from related majors such as history, literature, etc.


scholars, personnel, staff of government departments, and teachers and students in the field of environmental management


graduate and researchers from majors in land resource management, agricultural and forestry economic management


researchers engaged in information resource organizations and graduate students in books, intelligence and archives management


education researchers, education managers and teachers


undergraduates and graduate students in related majors such as urban and rural planning, architecture and landscape garden science, engaged in rural planning, design, construction and management personnel, and people interested in people from all walks of life such as rural rectification planning


researchers, graduate students, promoters and enterprise managers of grass science, cropology, botanical, ecology, animal husbandry, environmental sciences, and other related disciplines


graduate majors in geology in colleges and universities (research institutes), high -grade undergraduate students and university teachers and scientific researchers in the field of geology


in the fields of metallurgical physics chemistry, metallurgical reaction engineering, metallurgical technology, powder metallurgy, electromagnetic metallurgy, refinement of money, wet metallurgy, steel metallurgy, non -ferrous metal metallurgy, metallurgical machinery and automation, rolling, etc.senior undergraduates and managers, master's degree and doctoral students of metallurgical disciplines and doctoral students


electronic information, electrical, automated, biomedical engineering and other senior undergraduates, graduate students, digital signal processing and other engineering and technical personnel in various colleges and universities


research personnel, engineering and technical managers engaged in electromagnetic measurement and electrical measurement research, design, production, and use, and electrical engineering technicians engaged in electromagnetic measurement and power detection research


entering oil geological survey workers, scientific researchers and related colleges and students


robot engineering, mechanical and electrical integration, automated undergraduate, graduate students, scientific researchers, engineering and technical personnel in the areas of automation equipment and mechanical and electrical control


scholars in the field of aging social research, teachers and students of colleges and universities, government officials, and the public


new drug research and development scientific researchers, graduate students in related directions


it can be used for the use of medical majors such as clinical, foundation, prevention, and oral students in the five -year clinical, foundation, prevention, and oral students of ordinary colleges and universities across the country.


natural resources, emergency management, disaster prevention and mitigation, water conservancy and hydropower, transportation, transportation, mining, national defense engineering and other departments of geological, geotechnical, monitoring engineering and technical personnel and teachers and students from colleges and universities


strategic and management experts, teachers and students of colleges and universities in related fields, and researchers from research institutions are available for reference when the science and technology management department decisions.


engineering and technical personnel in the field of mines, water conservancy and geotechnical engineering and teachers and students in related majors in related majors


high -level, higher vocational colleges, engineering mechanics, aerospace, machinery, civil construction, materials, water conservancy and other professional undergraduates and college students, relevant professional teachers


master students, undergraduate students in the administrative management majors and related majors of colleges and universities, workers who are actually engaged in administrative management, and related theoretical workers


clinical medicine, chinese medicine and chinese and western medicine professional clinicians, scientific researchers and graduate students


it can be used as textbooks for high -level mathematics courses of science and engineering in local comprehensive universities and general undergraduate schools, and can also be used for other related majors.


enterprise engineers, senior college students, and relevant personnel who are interested in innovation


jianlong tools using engineering and vehicle engineering majors, scientific research and engineering technicians of motor vehicle dynamics and engineering


researchers, ecology, environmental sciences, and marine science are researchers, undergraduates and graduate students of related majors and graduate students


readers who are determined to explore in -depth exploration


scientific researchers, engineering technicians such as network space security, information technology and other fields


undergraduates, graduate students, teachers, medical staff, scientific researchers and other readers in related fields


research and management personnel and related majors in environmental benchmark, environmental health and other graduate students


scholars, university teachers and students, corporate managers, government officials and the public


state ministries and commissions, relevant personnel of state -owned enterprises, state -owned enterprises, local governments, teachers and students of colleges and universities, and employees of research institutions


semi -physical system simulation and marine engineering cross -field scientific researchers and graduate students of marine engineering, semi -physical simulation design developer


young students who are interested in the growth of scientists who are interested in scientific science and science and technology sciences, young scientific researchers engaged in earth physics, space physics, and atmospheric physics, all universities earth physics, seismic, space physics, and marine research relatedprofessional teachers and students can be used as a reference reading book for the study of the development history of contemporary earth physics, atmospheric physics and other disciplines


it can be used as a textbook for all majors in the machinery of colleges and universities.


undergraduates, graduate students, relevant administrative personnel and technical personnel in resource environment and urban and rural planning, land resource management, geographic information science and other majors, related administrative personnel and technical personnel in related administrative management personnel and technical personnel


can be used as a reading material for american literary enthusiasts or the reference materials for studying the "wright tribe" literature. it can also be used as textbooks or auxiliary readings for foreign literature -related courses as colleges and universities.


it can be used as textbooks for science and engineering (non -mathematics majors), economics management, agriculture and other majors in colleges and universities.


it can be used as a teaching material for "probability theory and mathematical statistics" curriculum of non -mathematics majors in general colleges and universities, teachers, postgraduate staff, and engineering and technical personnel


undergraduates and graduate students of environmental sciences and engineering majors in colleges and universities, scientific research institutes, teaching and research reference books in environmental science, atmospheric science and chemistry, related scientific research and managers in the field of atmospheric environment


economics, management (especially tourism management, land management), planning and other major undergraduates


the majority of agricultural product logistics researchers, government managers, corporate managers, and people from all walks of life who care about agricultural product logistics development


it can be used as a textbook and scientific researchers for agricultural and forestry colleges and comprehensive colleges as textbooks for microbiology curriculum


teachers and students who are engaged in forestry chemical processing engineering, wood science and technology, light engineering and other fields, other scientific researchers, engineering and technical personnel, etc.


researchers engaged in marine geology and earth physical investigations, teachers and graduate students of related colleges and universities


volkswagen readers, science and technology workers, educators, and leading cadres of party and government departments at all levels can also be used as supplementary reading materials for primary, high, and secondary school courses and public re -education.


students from majors such as biological education, science education, young teachers who have just stepped on their jobs, on -the -job biology teachers


researchers, engineering and technical personnel who are engaged in film vacuum deposition, plasma technology and other directions, etc.


the pharmacy, traditional chinese medicine, biopharmaceuticals, and traditional chinese medicine resources and development, chinese herbal medicine cultivation and identification, biotechnology and other majors to open pharmaceutical botanical experimental courses and other majors to open "pharmaceutical botanology" elective coursesexperimental textbooks.


college related teachers and students, engineering and technical personnel, and scientific researchers engaged in numerical computing


teachers, managers, and professionals in the field of education and teaching research in colleges and universities


it can be used as an experimental textbook for professional courses such as electrical engineering and automation, power engineering, and electromechanical engineering.


it is suitable for medical personnel majors in medical beauty technology, specialty and undergraduate teaching, and undergraduate teaching, engaged in clinical, teaching and management of beauty surgery


nursing college students, in -service nurses and medical workers


master and doctoral students in related majors in marine chemistry, marine biology, marine ecology, marine geology, and marine environmental sciences, graduate students in geology, geography, ecology, environmental sciences, and other professional graduate students, engaged in related professional teaching, scientific research staff


undergraduate and college students in various majors in various colleges and universities, scientific and technical personnel engaged in drug preparation research and development


high -grade undergraduates and graduate students in the materials, physics, chemistry, etc.


the five -year and eight -year -old student of colleges and universities in higher medicines


bachelor of undergraduate and college students in medical schools, personnel engaged in medical, pharmacy and health work


undergraduates, graduate students, teachers and scientific researchers of tourism, geography, transportation, regional economy and other majors


undergraduates and graduate students in education, psychology, sports, economics and other majors in colleges and universities, teachers and scientific researchers engaged in data statistics related work


applicable to the use of higher health vocational education and pharmacy, drug management and management major


volkswagen readers who are interested in science, universe and future


theoretical researchers, managers and investors in the financial sector, undergraduates and graduate students of related majors in universities


the reference book of the botanical, ecological, forestry, gardening, gardening, gardening, natural protection and environmental protection, and teachers and students in colleges and universities can also be investors, nursery practitioners, garden construction investment, and garden construction.east african tourist


research, management and application of industrial engineering and quality management major


during the clinical stage of 5 -year, 7 -year clinical medicine majors and majors, oral, nursing, medical examination and other majors, graduate, pathologists and trainers


metallurgical engineering majors and similar professional undergraduates, chemical engineering, material science and engineering related graduate students and scientific and technological personnel


it can be used for secondary vocational education and nursing, and can also be used as a teaching material for clinical skills training.


teachers of life sciences, medical and health related majors


high school leather, papermaking, synthetic leather, and non -weaving teachers and students, researchers and technical personnel in related fields


chinese medicine research and enthusiasts, animals, plants, mineral researchers


it is available for medical colleges and universities clinical, oral, anesthesia, image, forensic and prevention, etc.


python junior scholar, adolescent programming, primary and secondary school students


researchers for power switching equipment, dc power system design, teachers and students in related majors in colleges and universities


scholars, teachers, graduate students in regional economics, public management and administrative management, civil servants and staff of party and government agencies at all levels and staff of relevant government departments


students and researchers in ceramic majors, sculpture majors, urban landscape design majors, and enthusiasts in related directions


professionals engaged in underwater science research and teachers and students of colleges and universities.the majority of scientific researchers and multi -disciplinary interdisciplinary people who are interested in ancient climatic dynamics, geomorphology, marine geology, geological physics, constructing geology, earth structure, and earth system science


graduates, teachers and scientific researchers from comprehensive universities and higher agriculture and forestry colleges, related majors


teachers, online education related researchers, and staff engaged in teaching video development


all colleges and universities studying "calculus" courses


scientific and technological managers, scientific researchers and readers who are interested in science and technology


experts, scholars and graduate students in the field of intellectual property and science and technology management, managers of scientific and technological science and technology of government agencies, and managers of companies and enterprise r & d departments


clinical inspection personnel, design and development personnel of related products, industry supervisors and clinicians


research, technology, managers, and teachers and students of colleges and universities engaged in salt lake geological survey, resource development planning, potassium mining production and geological environmental protection


undergraduate, computer information security technology enthusiasts in information security related majors


engineering geological direction scientific research, teaching workers, hydrological geology, engineering geological, environmental geological manufacturers, natural resources and emergency management related administrative workers


physicians and related personnel in many disciplines such as otolaryngology, neurosurgery, oral and maxillofacial surgery, head and neck surgery, video department, intervention department and other disciplines


readers include experts, engineering staff, and students engaged in aviation engine -related work in scientific research institutes, industry, universities, students, students, students, etc.


employees such as underground mining, rock and soil, tunnel construction and other related scientific researchers, teachers and students of related majors in colleges and universities


students of traditional chinese medicine colleges, other chinese medicine enthusiasts


college students and graduate students in ecological, marine biology, natural protection related majors, scientific researchers and relevant business management departments in the fields of biological diversity protection, natural resources science and fisheries


international chinese teachers, researchers in related disciplines, college teaching managers and students in chinese international education


the majors of food science and engineering in colleges and universities, other similar majors, engaged in scientific research personnel, technical personnel, managers such as oil, food, agriculture, light industry, food, trade


researchers, engineering and technical personnel, teachers, graduate students and senior undergraduates engaged in super high -temperature ceramics and composite materials preparation and application


overseas students and marine majors in the marine resource development technology (marine space resources), port channels and coastal engineering, engineering technicians engaged in coastal and marine engineering related planning, design, construction and management related planning, design, construction, and management


senior experts who have struggled to test the clinical clinical line of medical many years and experts and young scholars from the front line of enterprises and young scholars


disinfection professionals, medical categories, and interested in disinfection


history majors and undergraduates and graduate students in related majors


ecological and environmental policy makers, executors and researchers for ecological civilization construction


cities and regional planning, industrial layout, shipping transportation, environmental sciences, ecological sciences, ecological sciences, ecology, water conservancy and basin management, geographic information database construction, etc.professional teacher and student


entrepreneurship service agencies engaged in entrepreneurial services, platform empowerment and value creation, innovation and transformation of small and medium -sized enterprises, professionals in the company's internal entrepreneurship and government economic authorities


dean, managers and related personnel of nursing homes and various pension institutions


disciplines such as surveying and mapping, remote sensing, geographical information, geographical national conditions, land resources and other related disciplines, professional graduate students and senior undergraduates, scientific research and engineering technical personnel in related fields such as surveying and mapping, remote sensing, resources and environment, and water conservancy


scientific and technological personnel who are engaged in fault diagnosis and related research in the field of engineering technology, teachers and students, have important reference value for engineering practice that develops fault diagnosis


researchers and graduate students related to remote sensing and engineering measurement, researchers and technicians in the fields of photography measurement and remote sensing, geographical information systems, engineering measurement and other fields


complicated equipment related enterprises and relevant government decision makers, scholars of colleges and scientific research institutions, graduate students, doctoral students


chemical -related majors, as well as professional graduate students such as materials, environment, life sciences


college of colleges and universities, students of all major in science and engineering, management of economics management, master's degree graduate students


comprehensive university water conservancy, aquatic products, agriculture and teachers' colleges and universities, and senior undergraduates and graduate students in related majors, researchers and scientific and technical workers in water conservancy, aquatic products, agriculture and animal protection


undergraduates and graduate students in related majors in colleges and universities, researchers and engineering technicians in the field


teachers, graduate students and undergraduates of management science and engineering related majors, related professional scholars


all health workers with non -psychiatric college background (including general doctors, grassroots doctors, doctors who work other than specialty other than psychiatric, community workers, social workers, psychotherapists, etc.), people with mental health problems, psychiatrists, people in need, psychiatrists, medical students, policy makers, service researchers, and other people who are interested in mental health services


it can be used as a compulsory or elective textbook for android students who have no actual programming experience. it can also be used as an entry textbook for the android operating system as a self -taught student of a specialty student.


scientific science and engineering, fire engineering, transportation engineering, civil engineering, underground engineering and other scientific researchers, engineering technicians, safety managers, graduate students, and senior undergraduates


researchers, decision makers and ethnic music educators in traditional cultural protection


personnel engaged in the production, distribution, scientific research, teaching and related colleges of the cuckoo production, distribution, scientific research, teaching


professional use for medical imaging, medical imaging technology, biomedical engineering and other majors


scientific researchers and graduate students in the field of wide -zone semiconductor materials and device


scientific and technological personnel who are engaged in optical design and manufacturing, supercarity processing and measurement, optical precision instruments and other precision engineering fields, teachers and students of relevant majors in colleges and universities


scientific research and engineering and technical personnel engaged in chromium -related chemicals, environmental protection, environmental science and engineering, soil science, chemistry and other related majors


teaching, scientific researchers and industry management workers in tourism planning and development, tourism scenic spots management, cultural industry management, etc.


it can be used as an undergraduate textbook for undergraduates such as biomedical engineering, biomedical materials, material science and engineering, management (medical device marketing, etc.), etc., and can also be used as a reference textbook for scientific research training for medical students related majors.adult education or self -study textbooks in related majors


suitable for the use of botanical experimental teaching in various majors of life sciences, teachers and students from related majors in teachers, agriculture, forestry, chinese medicine and other colleges and universities, and related scientific researchers engaged in botanical research


primary and secondary school maker education front -line teachers


it can be used as a textbook for linear algebraic courses in various majors (non -mathematics) colleges and universities.


senior undergraduates and graduate students engaged in information security, cryptography, applied mathematics, researchers and engineers engaged in related fields such as information security


biological science, biological engineering and biotechnology and related majors in colleges and universities, graduate students, teachers and researchers related to related majors


education research, especially the theoretical workers of education policy research, teachers, college students who stick to the front line of teaching


professional doctors and medical students


scholars and graduate students in the field of turbulence research, research and development personnel in the field of aircraft engineering


undergraduate, related teachers and engineering technicians of engineering


the inspection, image, care, optical, biomedical engineering, rehabilitation and other majors of medicine can also be used as related majors for teaching books or teaching reference books


research on mof materials, especially scientific researchers interested in nano mof materials and their complexes and derivatives, teachers and students related to major colleges, and scientific research institutes and enterprise professional and technical personnel


used for undergraduate teaching for soil and water conservation and desertification prevention and control, it can be used as an environmental ecological ecology and neighborhood professional undergraduate teaching books in colleges and universities.


scenery garden, urban and rural planning, undergraduate students, graduate students, and related practitioners


it is mainly based on the undergraduate clinical medicine major, while taking into account anesthesiology, stomatology, medical imaging, nursing, prevention medicine, medical examination, health test, pharmacy, pharmaceutical preparation, biological science, biotechnology, etc.experimental technical staff of health and epidemic prevention


general colleges and universities have undergraduate textbooks such as mechanical and electronic engineering, mechanical engineering and other professional undergraduates. it is suitable for the implementation of the undergraduate pilot use of the "excellent engineer education and training plan".


normal colleges, comprehensive universities, agricultural and forestry colleges, undergraduate students, graduate students and science and technology workers of related majors


senior undergraduates, graduate students and science and technology workers in applied mechanics and related engineering.


food production, scientific research, education practitioners, teachers and students of colleges and universities, the public, etc.


it can be used as a professional undergraduate student and specialized college student textbooks such as polymer materials and engineering majors and engineering majors in high schools.


smart city, big data and artificial intelligence, management science and engineering, computer science and other related majors, as well as scientific research and engineering and technical personnel


scientific and technological personnel engaged in calibration, testing, and testing related to time frequency, graduate students in tested metering technology and instruments, electronic science and technology and other disciplines


as workers in undergraduate or college textbooks, information technology and engineering application industries of computer majors or information related majors in colleges and universities


not only is it suitable for the teaching of chemistry experimental courses for clinical medicine, but also for preventing medical, health tests, clinical examinations, forensic medicine, stomatology, anesthesia, rehabilitation, video, radiation and other medical majors.


as ordinary colleges and universities, independent colleges, as well as highly required education colleges, private colleges and other undergraduate institutions for mathematics, basic mathematics textbooks


undergraduate students of chemistry (teacher) majors, middle school chemistry teachers


it is a compulsory textbook for grapes and wine engineering majors in higher agricultural institutions. it can also be used as an elective textbook, agricultural science and technology worker and grass -roots agricultural technicians for the teaching of this course.


it can be used as a undergraduate textbook for cooking and nutritional education in colleges and universities. it can also be used as a textbook for hotel management and related majors and training


undergraduate students in medical examination technology in higher medicine colleges, research and development personnel, production and sales staff engaged in the field of external diagnosis


undergraduate and graduate teaching of management related majors, managers of enterprises and institutions


bachelor and long -term students, graduate students, relevant discipline students and teachers of medical colleges and universities


undergraduates related to plant production such as plant protection, agronomy, gardening and other plant production of higher agricultural colleges, undergraduates, horticultural science and technology workers and grass -roots gardening technology promoters


aviation aerospace promotion theory and engineering profession


the aerospace launch test engineering technicians can also be used as teaching books for related majors in colleges and universities


all kinds of personnel engaged in the research and practice of information retrieval, information management and information systems, computer science and technology, library studies, intelligence and graduate students in information management and information systems, computer science and technology, library studies, intelligence science


undergraduates, graduate students and teachers in management related majors, business managers who are interested in management or dynamic ability of management or dynamics


personnel who are engaged in geothermal survey, research, planning and management, and relevant professional teachers and students in colleges and universities


chinese history, historical geography, and political geography related scholars, graduate students, historical and land enthusiasts


rape production mechanization technology and equipment r & d manufacturing personnel, agricultural machinery and agricultural technology management and promotion departments technical backbone, rape planting and agricultural machinery operators, agricultural mechanization and automation majors, undergraduate students, graduate students of agricultural engineering, graduate students


it can be used as a professional textbook for transportation and management of colleges and universities.


nursing and newly -entered -enrolled nurses


undergraduate students in related majors such as food science and engineering, grain engineering and other related majors, graduate students, scientific and technological personnel, and grain processing enterprise managers of related majors


as a python program design textbook for college -based and college, the majority of python program design enthusiasts and self -scholars


researchers and engineering technicians who are engaged in the above -mentioned majors and engineering technicians engaged in professional graduate students such as electrical engineering, energy systems, system engineering


it is mainly used as a professional undergraduate teaching material such as preventing medicine, clinical medicine, and health management. other majors of pharmaceutical colleges, other majors, colleges and colleges and graduate students, medical and health professionals and health management cadres


researchers engaged in remote sensing monitoring, environmental protection, disease prevention and control, disaster prevention and control and other departments; undergraduates and graduate students of remote sensing majors in colleges and universities


those who are interested in wang yiyun, the tang dynasty poetry and tang poetry selection


managers, intermediaries, and university teachers and students engaged in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements


managers at all levels of the aviation transportation industry, engineering and technical personnel, and leading cadres of aviation transportation enterprises can be used as the basic textbooks for the management of management majors in civil aviation colleges and universities.


employee, especially carbon circulation and carbon neutralization, teachers and students, scientific researchers and related engineers


science and technology and managers who are engaged in data mining, data management research or interested in cross -domain multi -dimensional big data, teachers and students related to colleges and universities, and relevant professional scientific research staff in colleges and universities


teachers and researchers and scientific researchers in economic and management majors such as innovative management, strategic management, industrial economics, and regional economics can also be used as reference books for emba, mba and corporate training. enterprise managers, government economic management departments and industrial planningdepartment staff


researchers and students in the field of archeology, remote sensing applications and science and technology archeology and space archeology


undergraduates and graduate students in psychology, education, teachers of kindergartens, large and middle school teachers, educational scientific researchers, and readers who are concerned about reading and development


researchers, engineers and related professionals in the fields of polymer materials and technology, teachers and students of related majors in colleges and universities


it can be used as textbooks for the science and engineering of science and engineering and economic management of colleges and universities, and the statistical courses of mathematics and mathematics. all types of persons who need to improve the quality of mathematical quality and ability, and understand the unique ideas of the probability statistics


researchers, clinical workers, chinese medicine lovers


chinese and western medicine clinicians, community doctors and pharmacy employees, chinese medicine researchers, high school colleges of traditional chinese medicine, chinese medicine medicine science, chinese medicine, and prescription teaching reference books.


researchers and engineers in the field of electrical promotion technology, teachers and students of related majors in universities, aerospace technology enthusiasts, graduate students, etc.


students of law, undergraduates in administrative management, public management, social work, etc., mpa (master of public administration, master of public management) and students of various training.


non -mathematical undergraduate students, related professionals in colleges and universities


undergraduates or graduate students of biological safety majors in colleges and universities can also be used as teaching materials for biology, agronomy, environmental protection, plant protection and other related majors. scholars engaged in biological safety research and professional and technical personnel engaged in biological safety management


clinical, preventive, pharmaceutical, nursing, oral, inspection, beauty, anesthesia, image, biotechnology, pharmaceutical preparation, food, blood transfusion, rehabilitation, general physician, medical information engineering, biomedical engineering and other undergraduates, self -scholars, self -scholars


related personnel, corporate managers, vocational education workers and researchers in related fields of government departments


students and researchers in ceramic majors, sculpture majors, urban landscape design majors, enthusiasts in related directions


students of medical inspection and health inspection majors in colleges and universities, technicians engaged in clinical examination and medical research, and can be used as reference books for clinical medicine, medical imaging, anesthesiology, forensic medicine, prevention of medicine, and pharmacy.


scientific and technological personnel, teachers and graduate students related to soil science, environmental science, ecology and other related majors


medical undergraduate students can also be used as teachers' teaching auxiliary books, graduate human learning examination reference books and practicing physician qualification examination review books.


computer science, computer network, information science, software engineering and other professional researchers, college teachers, graduate students and senior undergraduates, engineering and technical personnel in related fields, engineering and technical personnel in related fields


nursing home nursing staff, rehabilitation nurses, medical schools for medical care, students and other professionals


graduates, undergraduates, and even non -professional in related fields can be used as a "brick -and -the -tech jade" material that recognizes the relationship between bionic science and engineering science, especially zoology,


neurosurgery, spine surgery, orthopedic, pain clinicians and medical students


can be used as a teaching material or teaching reference book for the majors of colleges and engineering of higher engineering, and technical personnel engaged in the study of composite material structure performance


undergraduate, graduate students and engineering technicians


graduates and researchers engaged in related colleges and scientific research institutions engaged in mechanical vibration component fault diagnosis research


information, mathematics, and senior undergraduates and graduate students in colleges and universities, engineering and technical personnel and related scholars engaged in data mining research.


this book can be used as textbooks and teaching reference books for physics experimental curriculum and teaching of science and engineering universities in colleges and universities.


electrical engineers and managers who are interested in the quality of electricity systems, teachers and students of related majors in colleges and universities


scientific research and engineering and technical personnel in the field of advanced manufacturing, graduate students such as mechanical engineering and vehicle engineering


scientific researchers, engineering and technical personnel who are engaged in electromagnetic forming research, design, production and use


probability statistics and graduate students of other mathematics majors, scientific researchers and teachers of colleges and universities


workers and scientific researchers engaged in women's reproductive health, the majority of women


students and researchers in ceramic majors, sculpture majors, urban landscape design majors, enthusiasts in related directions


senior undergraduates, graduate students, and teachers of bridge engineering, technicians engaged in the research, design, management and construction of bridge engineering


basic medicine, clinical medicine, prevention of medicine, dental medicine, medical examination technology, pharmacy, and nursing medical students to meet the experimental teaching needs of college, undergraduate and graduate students, and select topics for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship training contestfor reference


automation, computer, system engineering, management science, application mathematics and other graduate students and senior undergraduates, the majority of research workers who study intelligent optimization algorithms and technical developers in related fields


graduates of theoretical and computing chemistry, structural chemistry and spectrometer, teachers and scientific researchers in related majors and scientific research.


middle school students, college students and mathematics enthusiasts


medical colleges clinical, oral, anesthesia, images, forensic medicine, testing, prevention, pharmacy and nursing and other majors, similar majors and teachers


researchers and enthusiasts in archeology, history and related disciplines


suitable for teaching reference books for geotechnical engineering, underground engineering, tunnel engineering and other majors, researchers and engineering technicians in related fields


researchers engaged in microwave wireless energy transmission technology, as well as those who are interested in this field


related major undergraduate students, graduate students, major model recognition and computer visual enthusiasts, scientific researchers and high -tech enterprise r & d personnel engaged in the research and development of visual testing and identification technology


teachers, researchers, and engineering technicians in the field of network situation perception and network data analysis


i have just come into contact with the official document writing task or the newcomers and groups who are new to the workplace.


clinicians such as inpatients such as neuros and surgery, orthopedics, and intervention department of grass -roots hospitals


available in clinical medicine, clinical pharmacy, anesthesiology, nursing, stomatology, medical imaging, prevention medicine, medical testing technology, biopharmaceuticals, biotechnology, biomedical engineering, eye vision, pharmacy, yield assistance, rehabilitation therapyprofessional teaching and use of learning and sports rehabilitation


engineering and technical personnel who are engaged in railways, highways, subways, municipal engineering geology and geotechnical surveys and rock and soil engineering surveys and the teaching and researchers from colleges and universities, scientific research institutes, research institutes


all kinds of colleges and universities involve the economics, management majors, and other non -economical and management students of the food economy, and other non -economical and management students.


researchers, engineering and technical personnel, university teachers and graduate students engaged in equipment manufacturing, non -ferrous metals, composite materials and other fields


this book is a textbook for the "history of mathematics" in fujian province. it can be used as a reference book for the "history of mathematics" or "mathematics and culture" courses in the university., mathematics enthusiasts or science and technology workers


researchers and enthusiasts of archeology and history


researchers, engineers and other professional and technical personnel in the field of environmentally friendly polymer materials and technical fields, teachers and students of related majors in colleges and universities


it can be used as a basic textbook for the “machinery design basic course design” course of mechanical and near -mechanical majors in colleges and universities.engineer


students and researchers in ceramic majors, sculpture majors, urban landscape design majors, and enthusiasts in related directions


science and technology researchers, graduate students and science and technology researchers specializing in environmental pollution control


it can be used as a teaching book for various major majors in colleges and universities, graduate students and related engineering and technical personnel in the field of mechanical engineering


researchers and workers engaged in aerospace equipment development management, aerospace system engineering, and large -scale project demonstrations, graduate students in aerospace equipment, operations, management science and engineering, and project management


first -line practitioners, scientific researchers, etc. in public safety, gas safety and other related fields, teachers and students of relevant majors in colleges and universities


anesthesiologist, anesthesiologist, anesthesiologist, cardiac surgeon, anesthesia teachers and students and related scientific researchers in medical schools


graduate, scientific researchers and engineering technicians in high voltage and insulation technology, gas discharge physics, power systems and related fields


the staff of our army and civil aviation recruits the medical selection of flying students can also be used as auxiliary textbooks for aviation medicine majors


can be used as an optical textbook for physics and electronic information disciplines in comprehensive universities or other colleges and universities. other learning optical scholars and relevant scientific and technological personnel


researchers, museum studies, ceramics research and related professional researchers


athletes, coaches, sports sciences, the majority of fitness enthusiasts


anesthesiologists, anesthesia nurses, ultrasound doctors and related researchers at all levels of hospitals


the majority of education researchers and ordinary readers who care about traditional culture education, primary and secondary school teachers


teachers and students in high schools such as chemical chemical industry, environment, ecological resources and other fields, technical personnel and researchers in related majors can become teaching reference books for related majors such as science and engineering universities, petroleum/geological/mining universities.


professional, financial management and other majors in colleges and universities, management personnel and financial personnel of enterprise units


related teachers and graduate students related to colleges and universities, engaged in research, experiments and measurement staff engaged in reliability and information analysis


physics and other related majors, graduate students and related scientific researchers in physics and other related majors of colleges and universities


undergraduate students in science and engineering in colleges and universities, graduate students in engineering, science and technology and engineering and technical personnel


this book is a medical series of medical materials.


this textbook is used for medical specialty, clinical, prevention, oral, nursing, etc. of the 5 -year -old medical college in the country.


this report is useful for both scientific researchers in the marine field and university students, either graduate or undergraduate ones. it is not only an important reference book for marine management and decision-making departments, but also a window for the whole society to gain an understanding of marine innovation development in china.


undergraduate students, college students, and related engineering and technical personnel in colleges and universities


students and researchers in ceramic majors, sculpture majors, urban landscape design majors, and enthusiasts in related directions


it can be used as a technician of practical work and scientific research activities such as surveying and mapping, remote sensing, geographical information systems, geography such as surveying, remote sensing, geographical information systems, geography, etc.


fishery ecological environmental protection, water ecological restoration, water conservancy, and water related majors, scientific researchers and fishermen administrative personnel in related majors


undergraduates or first -year graduate students in key universities, other related professionals


research and focus on related staff and managers in the rivers and soil loss of rivers and valleys in the arid area, soil and water conservation and ecological restoration and other related staff


professionals, production and scientific researchers, and teachers and students of geological majors in the zhujiangkou basin oil and gas geological research and exploration management decision -making.


geological engineering, rock and land engineering, road engineering and other majors, teachers and students, and related engineering technicians and scientific researchers


higher education managers at all levels, higher education researchers, teachers of colleges and universities, and graduate students of related majors


students from all majors at the undergraduate level of online education under colleges and universities


scientific research, teaching staff and related majors in the field of resource environment, regional policy, land and resources policy


senior undergraduates and low -grade graduate students in aerospace engineering, mechanics, materials engineering, etc., aerospace engineering and related professional teachers and students and science and technology workers


engineering management, civil engineering, economic management majors, specialized students, college students, practitioners who apply for cost engineers, builders, construction engineering design, construction and supervision and other relevant personnel


students of economic management majors in colleges and universities, relevant personnel such as international finance and international trade


scientific and technological managers at all levels, scientific researchers, and teachers and students of colleges and universities


history and related professional teachers and students


it is a textbook for non -accounting majors, undergraduate and graduate students (including the master of business administration) of non -accounting majors, non -accounting professionals


medical inspection professional ruling students, undergraduates and graduate students who are engaged in clinical testing and medical examination technology majors and graduate students


relevant persons and scholars and related majors, college students and graduate students in natural resource management, urban management, etc., relevant personnel engaged in actual work, government's natural resource management, urban construction management, energy utilization management and other relevant personnel


engineering and technical personnel and scientific researchers, scientific researchers, scientific researchers, scientific researchers, scientific researchers, and related work of industrial exhaust gas containing fluoride chloride alkanes and whole fluorine, and related workprofessional teacher and student


it can be used as a mathematical curriculum textbook for high vocational college, science and management major, and its "promotion" exams


compulsory education managers, researchers and government officials, doctoral students of education, education and geography, students, master students